Re: SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR broken by cfs

[Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>]

I haved tried your suggestion on my 2.6.26 pentium notebook. Nothing is
changing.

After applying 'echo -1> /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us' the
SCHED_FIFO jitter are still higher than with SCHED_OTHER.

Here are the results of my notebook 

time chrt -f 99 /tmp/a.out      time chrt -o 0 /tmp/a.out
 average: 212                    average: 13
 min. jitter: 0 usec             min. jitter: 0 usec
 max. jitter: 50013 usec         max. jitter: 33 usec

The kernel was startet with init=/bin/bash, so no other process is
running.

Thanx for supporting me.

Am Samstag, den 16.08.2008, 16:53 +0200 schrieb Peter Zijlstra: 
> On Sat, 2008-08-16 at 11:55 +0200, Stefani Seibold wrote:
> > Hi kernel hackers,
> > 
> > it seems that the new completely fair scheduler breaks the SCHED_RR and
> > SCHED_FIFO realtime scheduler.
> > 
> > In my opinion a high priority real time user process with SCHED_FIFO
> > should be only interrupted by the kernel or a process with an higher
> > priority. So a user process running under SCHED_FIFO and priority 99
> > should never be interrupted by any other process.  This was true under
> > kernel 2.6.20. 
> > 
> > On my pentium/celeron III/400 MHz system with kernel 2.6.20 a busy loop
> > using the "time stamp counter" of the x86 cpu for delaying, this was
> > very accurate. The max. jitter of the delaying was about 5 microseconds.
> > 
> > With the new kernel 2.6.26 the jitter is about 51177 microseconds or in
> > other words 51 milliseconds or more the 10000 times greater than kernel
> > 2.6.20. This huge latency is far away from realtime.
> > 
> > Below are the results of the attached test program. Maybe somebody else
> > can confirm this results. All measurements was done with no other
> > process running, only the busybox 1.11.1 shell and the init process was
> > there.
> 
> Has nothing to do with CFS, but everything to do with the fact that we
> now have a 95% bandwidth control by default.
> 
> Does doing:
> 
> echo -1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us
> 
> fix it?
> 
> So, up to 95% cpu usage (per sched_rt_period_us) FIFO and RR behave like
> they always did, once they cross that line, they'll be throttled.
> 
> 95% seemed like a sane default in that it leaves a little room to
> recover from a run-away rt process (esp handy now that !root users can
> also use RT scheduling classes), and should be enough for most
> applications as they usually don't consume all that much time.
> 
> 
>