Re: Debugging GRUB2 with GDB and QEMU

[Lubomir Kundrak <lkundrak@skosi.org>]

I noticed, that when any segment is 0 bytes long and starts
at 0x0, gdb desn't resolve symbols correctly.
I have motified the gmodule.pl to reflect this.
Please check an updated version.

regards,
lubo

On Sat, May 13, 2006 at 02:45:37PM -0400, devShadow wrote:
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> 
> Hi, thanks for the help with debugging modules.  I have a module that I 
> created and still need a little assistance in getting gdb to break in my 
>  module's grub_cmd_*.  I am able to connect to QEMU with gdb and when I 
> load the module, gdb loads the symbol table for my module.
> 
> But, when I set a breakpoint at the address of the first operation in my 
> module, gdb doesn't break when I execute the command in GRUB.  If it has 
> something to do with the aliases you mention at the bottom of your 
> message, could you elaborate a little more or direct me in the right 
> direction?
> 
> Thanks
> 
> David Johnson
> 
> Lubomir Kundrak wrote:
> >I wrote some GDB macros that might be helpful for people
> >that want to debug GRUB 2 modules with QEMU. [1]
> >
> >[1] http://NetBSD.sk/~lkundrak/misc/grub2-gdb/
> >
> >The file genmk.rb.diff is a patch to makefile-generator
> >script, that makes the build system leave output files with
> >debugging information. Of course, one has have ruby interpreter
> >to regenerate the makefiles and compile GRUB with -g
> >afterwards.
> >
> >Second file is .gdbinit, the GDB initialization file.  It is
> >commented, so there is no need to describe it here. It basically
> >passes the information extracted from list headed by grub_dl_head to
> >the perl script, gmodule.pl, and loads its output. It also
> >sets a breakpoint whose command list contains macro for loading
> >proper symbol file each time a module is loaded. (I know the work
> >could be done without the help of a Perl script, but it would
> >be far more complicated, I guess)
> >
> >Another note worth mentioning is that you'll probably want
> >to add aliases for some functions, so that all gdb facilities
> >will work correctly. You will at least want to define the symbol
> >'main' for backtraces to stop at the right place. Some facilities
> >also want the function 'malloc' to be defined. So, you'll
> >probably have to add something like
> >
> >.globl main
> >main = codestart
> >
> >to assembly language sources or
> >
> >malloc() __attribute__ ((alias("grub_malloc")));
> >
> >to C files.
> >
> >I hope this will be useful to at least some of you. Best regards!
> >Lubo.
> >
> 
> 
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-- 
  o	Lubomir Kundrak
 *O*	<lkundrak@skosi.org>, http://skosi.org/~lkundrak/
 (_)	SKOSI -- Slovak OpenSource Initiative