Re: [PATCH RFC 1/3] Add a trigger API for efficient non-blocking waiting

[Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>]

On Sat, 16 Aug 2008 09:34:13 -0700 Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> wrote:

> There are various places in the kernel which wish to wait for a
> condition to come true while in a non-blocking context.  Existing
> examples of this are stop_machine() and smp_call_function_mask().
> (No doubt there are other instances of this pattern in the tree.)
> 
> Thus far, the only way to achieve this is by spinning with a
> cpu_relax() loop.  This is fine if the condition becomes true very
> quickly, but it is not ideal:
> 
>  - There's little opportunity to put the CPUs into a low-power state.
>    cpu_relax() may do this to some extent, but if the wait is
>    relatively long, then we can probably do better.

If this change saves a significant amount of power then we should fix
the offending callsites.

>  - In a virtual environment, spinning virtual CPUs just waste CPU
>    resources, and may steal CPU time from vCPUs which need it to make
>    progress.  The trigger API allows the vCPUs to give up their CPU
>    entirely.  The s390 people observed a problem with stop_machine
>    taking a very long time (seconds) when there are more vcpus than
>    available cpus.

If this change saves a significant amount of virtual-cpu-time then we
should fix the offending callsites.


Tell me I'm wrong...