From: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
To: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>,
Vladislav Bolkhovitin <vst@vlnb.net>,
Richard Sharpe <realrichardsharpe@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCHv2 3/3] [SCSI] scst: Move devices doc to Documentation/ABI
Date: Thu, 23 Dec 2010 19:58:51 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <201012231958.51847.bvanassche@acm.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <201012231956.54825.bvanassche@acm.org>
Move the documentation about the sysfs attributes of the SCST
pass-through and virtual devices to Documentation/ABI/stable.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Vladislav Bolkhovitin <vst@vlnb.net>
Cc: Richard Sharpe <realrichardsharpe@gmail.com>
---
.../ABI/stable/sysfs-devices-scst_tgt_dev | 136 ++++++++++++++++++++
Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-driver-scst_tgt_dev | 27 ++++
Documentation/scst/README.scst | 106 ---------------
3 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 106 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-devices-scst_tgt_dev
create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-driver-scst_tgt_dev
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-devices-scst_tgt_dev b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-devices-scst_tgt_dev
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cfa791e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-devices-scst_tgt_dev
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/device/*/blocksize
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ Block size used by the virtual device. Must be a power of two
+ and equal to or above 512. Read-only.
+
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/device/*/exported/export<nr>
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ Zero or more soft links to the LUNs through which this device
+ has been exported. An example:
+
+ $ readlink /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/devices/disk01/exported/export0
+ ../../scst_local_tgt/luns/0
+
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/device/*/filename
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ For virtual devices, the absolute path of the associated file
+ or device. Read-only. An example:
+
+ # cat /sys/devices/disk01/filename
+ /dev/sdc
+ [key]
+
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/device/*/nv_cache
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ Whether or not the device has a non-volatile cache. SCST uses
+ this information to decide whether or not it is safe to
+ acknowledge writes early to the initiator. Setting this
+ attribute to 1 for a device that neither has a non-volatile
+ cache nor an UPS will decrease I/O latency but may result in
+ data loss in case of a power failure. Read-only.
+
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/device/*/o_direct
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ The value 1 means that all caching has been disabled for
+ a virtual device (direct I/O) and the value 0 means that caching
+ is enabled. Read-only.
+
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/device/*/read_only
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ For virtual devices, whether or not to deny write commands.
+ Read-only.
+
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/device/*/removable
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ For virtual devices, whether or not the underlying storage
+ medium is removable. Read-only.
+
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/device/*/resync_size
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ For virtual devices, writing to this attribute will update the
+ internally cached device size. Write-only.
+
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/device/*/scsi_device
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ For SCSI devices, the device identification. Read-only. An
+ example:
+
+ $ cat /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/devices/1:0:0:0/scsi_device
+ 1:0:0:0
+
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/device/*/size_mb
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ For virtual devices, the internally cached size in MB of the
+ underlying storage device. Read-only.
+
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/device/*/t10_dev_id
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ SCSI device ID associated with the virtual device. This is the
+ ID reported e.g. via the Device Identification page (0x83) of
+ the INQUIRY command. Read-write.
+
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/device/*/thin_provisioned
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ Whether or not the virtual device supports thin provisioning,
+ or in other words, that remote initiators can mark storage as
+ unallocated. Read-only.
+
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/device/*/threads_num
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ Number of threads in the thread pool that is used for
+ processing SCSI commands for this device. Read-only.
+
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/device/*/threads_pool_type
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ Whether to use a distinct thread pool per initiator
+ ("per_initiator") or one thread pool for all initiators
+ accessing this device ("shared"). Read-only.
+
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/device/*/type
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ SCSI type of this device. Read-only.
+
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/device/*/usn
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ Unique serial number as reported e.g. by the SCSI INQUIRY
+ response. Read-only.
+
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/device/*/write_through
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ Whether or not write-back caching has been disabled for a
+ virtual device. The value 0 stands for write-back mode and the
+ value 1 stands for write-through mode. Read-only.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-driver-scst_tgt_dev b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-driver-scst_tgt_dev
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c79aee0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-driver-scst_tgt_dev
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/drivers/*/add_device_parameters
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ Names of the parameters supported when adding a device. Each
+ parameter name appears on a separate line. Read-only.
+ An example:
+
+ $ cat /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/drivers/vdisk_fileio/add_device_parameters
+ filename
+ blocksize
+ write_through
+ nv_cache
+ o_direct
+ read_only
+ removable
+ thin_provisioned
+
+What: /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/drivers/*/type
+Date: December 2010
+Contact: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
+Description:
+ SCSI type of the devices managed by this driver. Read-only.
+ An example:
+
+ $ cat /sys/bus/scst_tgt_dev/drivers/vcdrom/type
+ 5 - CD-ROM device
diff --git a/Documentation/scst/README.scst b/Documentation/scst/README.scst
index d098c3b..27e2a0c 100644
--- a/Documentation/scst/README.scst
+++ b/Documentation/scst/README.scst
@@ -571,112 +571,6 @@ echo "add_device disk1 filename=/disk1; blocksize=4096; nv_cache=1" >/sys/kernel
will create a FILEIO virtual device disk1 with backend file /disk1
with block size 4K and NV_CACHE enabled.
-Each vdisk_fileio's device has the following attributes in
-/sys/kernel/scst_tgt/devices/device_name:
-
- - filename - contains path and file name of the backend file.
-
- - blocksize - contains block size used by this virtual device.
-
- - write_through - contains status of write back caching of this virtual
- device.
-
- - read_only - contains read only status of this virtual device.
-
- - o_direct - contains O_DIRECT status of this virtual device.
-
- - nv_cache - contains NV_CACHE status of this virtual device.
-
- - thin_provisioned - contains thin provisioning status of this virtual
- device
-
- - removable - contains removable status of this virtual device.
-
- - size_mb - contains size of this virtual device in MB.
-
- - t10_dev_id - contains and allows to set T10 vendor specific
- identifier for Device Identification VPD page (0x83) of INQUIRY data.
- By default VDISK handler always generates t10_dev_id for every new
- created device at creation time based on the device name and
- scst_vdisk_ID scst_vdisk.ko module parameter (see below).
-
- - usn - contains the virtual device's serial number of INQUIRY data. It
- is created at the device creation time based on the device name and
- scst_vdisk_ID scst_vdisk.ko module parameter (see below).
-
- - type - contains SCSI type of this virtual device.
-
- - resync_size - write only attribute, which makes vdisk_fileio to
- rescan size of the backend file. It is useful if you changed it, for
- instance, if you resized it.
-
-For example:
-
-/sys/kernel/scst_tgt/devices/disk1
-|-- blocksize
-|-- exported
-| |-- export0 -> ../../../targets/iscsi/iqn.2006-10.net.vlnb:tgt/luns/0
-| |-- export1 -> ../../../targets/iscsi/iqn.2006-10.net.vlnb:tgt/ini_groups/INI/luns/0
-| |-- export2 -> ../../../targets/iscsi/iqn.2006-10.net.vlnb:tgt1/luns/0
-| |-- export3 -> ../../../targets/iscsi/iqn.2006-10.net.vlnb:tgt1/ini_groups/INI1/luns/0
-| |-- export4 -> ../../../targets/iscsi/iqn.2006-10.net.vlnb:tgt1/ini_groups/INI2/luns/0
-|-- filename
-|-- handler -> ../../handlers/vdisk_fileio
-|-- nv_cache
-|-- o_direct
-|-- read_only
-|-- removable
-|-- resync_size
-|-- size_mb
-|-- t10_dev_id
-|-- thin_provisioned
-|-- threads_num
-|-- threads_pool_type
-|-- type
-|-- usn
-`-- write_through
-
-Each vdisk_blockio's device has the following attributes in
-/sys/kernel/scst_tgt/devices/device_name: blocksize, filename, nv_cache,
-read_only, removable, resync_size, size_mb, t10_dev_id,
-thin_provisioned, threads_num, threads_pool_type, type, usn. See above
-description of those parameters.
-
-Each vdisk_nullio's device has the following attributes in
-/sys/kernel/scst_tgt/devices/device_name: blocksize, read_only,
-removable, size_mb, t10_dev_id, threads_num, threads_pool_type, type,
-usn. See above description of those parameters.
-
-Each vcdrom's device has the following attributes in
-/sys/kernel/scst_tgt/devices/device_name: filename, size_mb,
-t10_dev_id, threads_num, threads_pool_type, type, usn. See above
-description of those parameters. Exception is filename attribute. For
-vcdrom it is writable. Writing to it allows to virtually insert or
-change virtual CD media in the virtual CDROM device. For example:
-
- - echo "/image.iso" >/sys/kernel/scst_tgt/devices/cdrom/filename - will
- insert file /image.iso as virtual media to the virtual CDROM cdrom.
-
- - echo "" >/sys/kernel/scst_tgt/devices/cdrom/filename - will remove
- "media" from the virtual CDROM cdrom.
-
-Additionally VDISK handler has module parameter "num_threads", which
-specifies count of I/O threads for each FILEIO VDISK's or VCDROM device.
-If you have a workload, which tends to produce rather random accesses
-(e.g. DB-like), you should increase this count to a bigger value, like
-32. If you have a rather sequential workload, you should decrease it to
-a lower value, like number of CPUs on the target or even 1. Due to some
-limitations of Linux I/O subsystem, increasing number of I/O threads too
-much leads to sequential performance drop, especially with deadline
-scheduler, so decreasing it can improve sequential performance. The
-default provides a good compromise between random and sequential
-accesses.
-
-You shouldn't be afraid to have too many VDISK I/O threads if you have
-many VDISK devices. Kernel threads consume very little amount of
-resources (several KBs) and only necessary threads will be used by SCST,
-so the threads will not trash your system.
-
CAUTION: If you partitioned/formatted your device with block size X, *NEVER*
======== ever try to export and then mount it (even accidentally) with another
block size. Otherwise you can *instantly* damage it pretty
--
1.7.1
prev parent reply other threads:[~2010-12-23 18:59 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2010-12-23 18:56 [PATCHv2 0/3] Move SCST sysfs documentation to Documentation/ABI Bart Van Assche
2010-12-23 18:57 ` [PATCHv2 1/3] [SCSI] scst: Move target docs " Bart Van Assche
2010-12-23 18:58 ` [PATCHv2 2/3] [SCSI] scst: Move device " Bart Van Assche
2010-12-23 18:58 ` Bart Van Assche [this message]
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=201012231958.51847.bvanassche@acm.org \
--to=bvanassche@acm.org \
--cc=gregkh@suse.de \
--cc=linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=realrichardsharpe@gmail.com \
--cc=vst@vlnb.net \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.