Re: [PATCH] arch: tile: include: asm: add cmpxchg64() definition

[Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>]

On Fri, Jun 28, 2013 at 09:51:35AM +0800, Chen Gang wrote:

> Need add cmpxchg64(), or will cause compiling issue.
> 
> Just define it as cmpxchg(), since cmpxchg() can support 8 bytes.
> 
> The related error (with allmodconfig):
> 
>   drivers/block/blockconsole.c: In function ‘bcon_advance_console_bytes’:
>   drivers/block/blockconsole.c:164:2: error: implicit declaration of function ‘cmpxchg64’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
> 
> Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
> ---
>  arch/tile/include/asm/cmpxchg.h |    2 ++
>  1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/tile/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/tile/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
> index 276f067..7688c28 100644
> --- a/arch/tile/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
> +++ b/arch/tile/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
> @@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ extern unsigned long __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
>  
>  #define tas(ptr) (xchg((ptr), 1))
>  
> +#define cmpxchg64(ptr, o, n)		cmpxchg((ptr), (o), (n))

that's broken.  cmpxchg64 is suposed to work on 64 bit operands ONLY.  This
definition (used by MIPS and Alpha) will work properly:

#define cmpxchg64(ptr, o, n)                                            \
({                                                                      \
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8);                              \
	cmpxchg((ptr), (o), (n));                                       \
})

This should cure blockconsole on Tile but not on MIPS.

struct blockconsole {
...
           u64 console_bytes;
...
};

static void bcon_advance_console_bytes(struct blockconsole *bc, int bytes)
{
	u64 old, new;
	...
	} while (cmpxchg64(&bc->console_bytes, old, new) != old);
}

So it's using cmpxchg64() to operate on 64 bit objects - but that's not
going to work on every architecture.  Many 32 bit architectures only
provide atomic operations that operate on 32 bit quantities.

  Ralf