From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: willy@linux.intel.com (Matthew Wilcox) Date: Wed, 13 Jan 2016 10:13:05 -0500 Subject: NVM and swap device In-Reply-To: <56960A35.9020507@suse.de> References: <20160112194030.5b74ecdc@xeon-e3> <56960A35.9020507@suse.de> Message-ID: <20160113151305.GD8945@linux.intel.com> On Wed, Jan 13, 2016@09:26:29AM +0100, Hannes Reinecke wrote: > On 01/13/2016 04:40 AM, Stephen Hemminger wrote: > >I have a nice shiny new Intel NVM PCI card; decided to use it for a filesystem and swap. > >The filesystem (btrfs) is doing fine, but the swap device was throwing occasional > >random errors. Suspect a driver problem rather than hardware. > > > >I am using 4.4 kernel without patches. > > > >kern.log:Jan 12 08:11:57 xeon-e3 kernel: [159474.037390] Read-error on swap-device (259:0:17597808) > >kern.log.1:Jan 7 08:32:10 xeon-e3 kernel: [87938.855526] Read-error on swap-device (259:0:11355648) > >kern.log.1:Jan 7 08:32:10 xeon-e3 kernel: [87938.855530] Read-error on swap-device (259:0:11355656) > >kern.log.1:Jan 7 08:32:10 xeon-e3 kernel: [87939.855467] Read-error on swap-device (259:0:16180824) > >kern.log.1:Jan 8 08:24:07 xeon-e3 kernel: [63670.777981] Read-error on swap-device (259:0:32690768) > >kern.log.1:Jan 9 09:25:02 xeon-e3 kernel: [153720.919325] Read-error on swap-device (259:0:220488) > >kern.log.1:Jan 9 16:40:05 xeon-e3 kernel: [179820.957675] Read-error on swap-device (259:0:24476232) > >kern.log.1:Jan 9 16:40:05 xeon-e3 kernel: [179820.962673] Read-error on swap-device (259:0:33292816) > > > >The swap device was being added via /etc/fstab by UUID. > > > >I gave up and went back to spinning rust for swap device for stabilty. > > > >Device partitions are: > > > >Disk /dev/nvme0n1: 781422768 sectors, 372.6 GiB > >Logical sector size: 512 bytes > >Disk identifier (GUID): 304117A4-18EF-4B51-92F4-8015758B5CB0 > >Partition table holds up to 128 entries > >First usable sector is 34, last usable sector is 781422734 > >Partitions will be aligned on 8-sector boundaries > >Total free space is 0 sectors (0 bytes) > > > >Number Start (sector) End (sector) Size Code Name > > 1 34 2047 1007.0 KiB EF02 BIOS boot partition > > 2 2048 33556479 16.0 GiB 8200 Linux swap > > 3 33556480 781422734 356.6 GiB 8300 Linux filesystem > > > Ouch. > > 34 sectors is aligned to basically nothing, and is guaranteed to trip any > alignment issues there are. Maybe, but that's the BIOS boot partition; who cares? The swap partition is aligned to 2048 sectors which should be good enough for anyone (it's 1MB). Can you run a straight 'dd' from that partition, to see if you get errors?