[PATCH libnftnl v2] expr: nth: match every n packets

[Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>]

Support for the nft nth expression within libnftnl.

Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
---
 include/buffer.h                    |   1 +
 include/libnftnl/expr.h             |  10 ++
 include/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h |  14 +++
 src/Makefile.am                     |   1 +
 src/expr/nth.c                      | 218 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/expr_ops.c                      |   2 +
 6 files changed, 246 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 src/expr/nth.c

diff --git a/include/buffer.h b/include/buffer.h
index cc4bfbc..36f0ee3 100644
--- a/include/buffer.h
+++ b/include/buffer.h
@@ -89,5 +89,6 @@ int nftnl_buf_reg(struct nftnl_buf *b, int type, union nftnl_data_reg *reg,
 #define DELETE			"delete"
 #define REPLACE			"replace"
 #define FLUSH			"flush"
+#define EVERY			"every"
 
 #endif
diff --git a/include/libnftnl/expr.h b/include/libnftnl/expr.h
index 17f60bd..6aa7756 100644
--- a/include/libnftnl/expr.h
+++ b/include/libnftnl/expr.h
@@ -49,6 +49,11 @@ enum {
 };
 
 enum {
+	NFTNL_EXPR_NTH_DREG	= NFTNL_EXPR_BASE,
+	NFTNL_EXPR_NTH_EVERY,
+};
+
+enum {
 	NFTNL_EXPR_META_KEY	= NFTNL_EXPR_BASE,
 	NFTNL_EXPR_META_DREG,
 	NFTNL_EXPR_META_SREG,
@@ -235,6 +240,11 @@ enum {
 };
 
 enum {
+	NFT_EXPR_NTH_DREG	= NFT_RULE_EXPR_ATTR_BASE,
+	NFT_EXPR_NTH_EVERY,
+};
+
+enum {
 	NFT_EXPR_META_KEY	= NFT_RULE_EXPR_ATTR_BASE,
 	NFT_EXPR_META_DREG,
 	NFT_EXPR_META_SREG,
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h
index 01751fa..6fe5fc8 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h
@@ -667,6 +667,20 @@ enum nft_exthdr_attributes {
 #define NFTA_EXTHDR_MAX		(__NFTA_EXTHDR_MAX - 1)
 
 /**
+ * enum nft_nth_attributes - nf_tables nth expression attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_NTH_DREG: destination register (NLA_U32)
+ * @NFTA_NTH_EVERY: source value for counter reset (NLA_U32)
+ */
+enum nft_nth_attributes {
+	NFTA_NTH_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_NTH_DREG,
+	NFTA_NTH_EVERY,
+	__NFTA_NTH_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_NTH_MAX		(__NFTA_NTH_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
  * enum nft_meta_keys - nf_tables meta expression keys
  *
  * @NFT_META_LEN: packet length (skb->len)
diff --git a/src/Makefile.am b/src/Makefile.am
index 7e580e4..69b61ef 100644
--- a/src/Makefile.am
+++ b/src/Makefile.am
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ libnftnl_la_SOURCES = utils.c		\
 		      expr/immediate.c	\
 		      expr/match.c	\
 		      expr/meta.c	\
+		      expr/nth.c	\
 		      expr/nat.c	\
 		      expr/payload.c	\
 		      expr/queue.c	\
diff --git a/src/expr/nth.c b/src/expr/nth.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ed5c21a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/expr/nth.c
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+/*
+ * (C) 2016 by Laura Garcia <nevola@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+#include <libmnl/libmnl.h>
+#include <libnftnl/expr.h>
+#include <libnftnl/rule.h>
+
+
+struct nftnl_expr_nth {
+	enum nft_registers	dreg;
+	unsigned int		every;
+};
+
+static int
+nftnl_expr_nth_set(struct nftnl_expr *e, uint16_t type,
+		   const void *data, uint32_t data_len)
+{
+	struct nftnl_expr_nth *nth = nftnl_expr_data(e);
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case NFTNL_EXPR_NTH_DREG:
+		nth->dreg = *((uint32_t *)data);
+		break;
+	case NFTNL_EXPR_NTH_EVERY:
+		nth->every = *((unsigned int *)data);
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const void *
+nftnl_expr_nth_get(const struct nftnl_expr *e, uint16_t type,
+		   uint32_t *data_len)
+{
+	struct nftnl_expr_nth *nth = nftnl_expr_data(e);
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case NFTNL_EXPR_NTH_DREG:
+		*data_len = sizeof(nth->dreg);
+		return &nth->dreg;
+	case NFTNL_EXPR_NTH_EVERY:
+		*data_len = sizeof(nth->every);
+		return &nth->every;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int nftnl_expr_nth_cb(const struct nlattr *attr, void *data)
+{
+	const struct nlattr **tb = data;
+	int type = mnl_attr_get_type(attr);
+
+	if (mnl_attr_type_valid(attr, NFTA_NTH_MAX) < 0)
+		return MNL_CB_OK;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case NFTA_NTH_DREG:
+	case NFTA_NTH_EVERY:
+		if (mnl_attr_validate(attr, MNL_TYPE_U32) < 0)
+			abi_breakage();
+		break;
+	}
+
+	tb[type] = attr;
+	return MNL_CB_OK;
+}
+
+static void
+nftnl_expr_nth_build(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, const struct nftnl_expr *e)
+{
+	struct nftnl_expr_nth *nth = nftnl_expr_data(e);
+
+	if (e->flags & (1 << NFTNL_EXPR_NTH_DREG))
+		mnl_attr_put_u32(nlh, NFTA_NTH_DREG, htonl(nth->dreg));
+	if (e->flags & (1 << NFTNL_EXPR_NTH_EVERY))
+		mnl_attr_put_u32(nlh, NFTA_NTH_EVERY, htonl(nth->every));
+}
+
+static int
+nftnl_expr_nth_parse(struct nftnl_expr *e, struct nlattr *attr)
+{
+	struct nftnl_expr_nth *nth = nftnl_expr_data(e);
+	struct nlattr *tb[NFTA_NTH_MAX+1] = {};
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (mnl_attr_parse_nested(attr, nftnl_expr_nth_cb, tb) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (tb[NFTA_NTH_DREG]) {
+		nth->dreg = ntohl(mnl_attr_get_u32(tb[NFTA_NTH_DREG]));
+		e->flags |= (1 << NFTNL_EXPR_NTH_DREG);
+	}
+	if (tb[NFTA_NTH_EVERY]) {
+		nth->every = ntohl(mnl_attr_get_u32(tb[NFTA_NTH_EVERY]));
+		e->flags |= (1 << NFTNL_EXPR_NTH_EVERY);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int nftnl_expr_nth_json_parse(struct nftnl_expr *e, json_t *root,
+				     struct nftnl_parse_err *err)
+{
+#ifdef JSON_PARSING
+	uint32_t dreg, every;
+
+	if (nftnl_jansson_parse_reg(root, "dreg", NFTNL_TYPE_U32,
+				    &dreg, err) == 0)
+		nftnl_expr_set_u32(e, NFTNL_EXPR_NTH_DREG, dreg);
+
+	if (nftnl_jansson_parse_val(root, "every", NFTNL_TYPE_U32,
+				    &every, err) == 0)
+		nftnl_expr_set_u32(e, NFTNL_EXPR_NTH_EVERY, every);
+
+	return 0;
+#else
+	errno = EOPNOTSUPP;
+	return -1;
+#endif
+}
+
+
+static int nftnl_expr_nth_xml_parse(struct nftnl_expr *e,
+				    mxml_node_t *tree,
+				    struct nftnl_parse_err *err)
+{
+#ifdef XML_PARSING
+	uint32_t dreg, every;
+
+	if (nftnl_mxml_reg_parse(tree, "dreg", &dreg, MXML_DESCEND_FIRST,
+				 NFTNL_XML_MAND, err) == 0)
+		nftnl_expr_set_u32(e, NFTNL_EXPR_NTH_DREG, dreg);
+
+	if (nftnl_mxml_num_parse(tree, "every", MXML_DESCEND_FIRST, BASE_DEC,
+				 &every, NFTNL_TYPE_U32, NFTNL_XML_MAND,
+				 err) == 0)
+		nftnl_expr_set_u32(e, NFTNL_EXPR_NTH_EVERY, every);
+
+	return 0;
+#else
+	errno = EOPNOTSUPP;
+	return -1;
+#endif
+}
+
+static int
+nftnl_expr_nth_snprintf_default(char *buf, size_t size,
+				const struct nftnl_expr *e)
+{
+	struct nftnl_expr_nth *nth = nftnl_expr_data(e);
+	int len = size, offset = 0, ret;
+
+	ret = snprintf(buf, len, "reg %u = nth(%u)", nth->dreg, nth->every);
+	SNPRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE(ret, size, len, offset);
+
+	return offset;
+}
+
+static int nftnl_expr_nth_export(char *buf, size_t size,
+				 const struct nftnl_expr *e, int type)
+{
+	struct nftnl_expr_nth *nth = nftnl_expr_data(e);
+
+	NFTNL_BUF_INIT(b, buf, size);
+
+	if (e->flags & (1 << NFTNL_EXPR_NTH_DREG))
+		nftnl_buf_u32(&b, type, nth->dreg, DREG);
+	if (e->flags & (1 << NFTNL_EXPR_NTH_EVERY))
+		nftnl_buf_u32(&b, type, nth->every, EVERY);
+
+	return nftnl_buf_done(&b);
+}
+
+static int
+nftnl_expr_nth_snprintf(char *buf, size_t len, uint32_t type,
+			uint32_t flags, const struct nftnl_expr *e)
+{
+	switch (type) {
+	case NFTNL_OUTPUT_DEFAULT:
+		return nftnl_expr_nth_snprintf_default(buf, len, e);
+	case NFTNL_OUTPUT_XML:
+	case NFTNL_OUTPUT_JSON:
+		return nftnl_expr_nth_export(buf, len, e, type);
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+struct expr_ops expr_ops_nth = {
+	.name		= "nth",
+	.alloc_len	= sizeof(struct nftnl_expr_nth),
+	.max_attr	= NFTA_NTH_MAX,
+	.set		= nftnl_expr_nth_set,
+	.get		= nftnl_expr_nth_get,
+	.parse		= nftnl_expr_nth_parse,
+	.build		= nftnl_expr_nth_build,
+	.snprintf	= nftnl_expr_nth_snprintf,
+	.xml_parse	= nftnl_expr_nth_xml_parse,
+	.json_parse	= nftnl_expr_nth_json_parse,
+};
diff --git a/src/expr_ops.c b/src/expr_ops.c
index ae515af..928bb5e 100644
--- a/src/expr_ops.c
+++ b/src/expr_ops.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ extern struct expr_ops expr_ops_lookup;
 extern struct expr_ops expr_ops_masq;
 extern struct expr_ops expr_ops_match;
 extern struct expr_ops expr_ops_meta;
+extern struct expr_ops expr_ops_nth;
 extern struct expr_ops expr_ops_nat;
 extern struct expr_ops expr_ops_payload;
 extern struct expr_ops expr_ops_redir;
@@ -43,6 +44,7 @@ static struct expr_ops *expr_ops[] = {
 	&expr_ops_masq,
 	&expr_ops_match,
 	&expr_ops_meta,
+	&expr_ops_nth,
 	&expr_ops_nat,
 	&expr_ops_payload,
 	&expr_ops_redir,
-- 
2.8.1