All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	stable@vger.kernel.org, Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>,
	Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>,
	Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Subject: [PATCH 4.9 098/101] f2fs: fix to do sanity check with block address in main area v2
Date: Thu,  6 Dec 2018 15:39:37 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20181206143018.829116254@linuxfoundation.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20181206143011.174892052@linuxfoundation.org>

4.9-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>

commit 91291e9998d208370eb8156c760691b873bd7522 upstream.

This patch adds f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr() in below functions to do sanity
check with block address to avoid pentential panic:
- f2fs_grab_read_bio()
- __written_first_block()

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200465

- Reproduce

- POC (poc.c)
    #define _GNU_SOURCE
    #include <sys/types.h>
    #include <sys/mount.h>
    #include <sys/mman.h>
    #include <sys/stat.h>
    #include <sys/xattr.h>

    #include <dirent.h>
    #include <errno.h>
    #include <error.h>
    #include <fcntl.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <unistd.h>

    #include <linux/falloc.h>
    #include <linux/loop.h>

    static void activity(char *mpoint) {

      char *xattr;
      int err;

      err = asprintf(&xattr, "%s/foo/bar/xattr", mpoint);

      char buf2[113];
      memset(buf2, 0, sizeof(buf2));
      listxattr(xattr, buf2, sizeof(buf2));

    }

    int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
      activity(argv[1]);
      return 0;
    }

- kernel message
[  844.718738] F2FS-fs (loop0): Mounted with checkpoint version = 2
[  846.430929] F2FS-fs (loop0): access invalid blkaddr:1024
[  846.431058] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1249 at fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:154 f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr+0x10f/0x160
[  846.431059] Modules linked in: snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_timer snd input_leds joydev soundcore serio_raw i2c_piix4 mac_hid ib_iser rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core configfs iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi autofs4 raid10 raid456 libcrc32c async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor xor async_tx raid6_pq raid1 raid0 multipath linear qxl ttm crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul drm_kms_helper ghash_clmulni_intel syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops pcbc drm 8139too aesni_intel 8139cp floppy psmouse mii aes_x86_64 crypto_simd pata_acpi cryptd glue_helper
[  846.431310] CPU: 1 PID: 1249 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.18.0-rc3+ #1
[  846.431312] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[  846.431315] RIP: 0010:f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr+0x10f/0x160
[  846.431316] Code: 00 eb ed 31 c0 83 fa 05 75 ae 48 83 ec 08 48 8b 3f 89 f1 48 c7 c2 fc 0b 0f 8b 48 c7 c6 8b d7 09 8b 88 44 24 07 e8 61 8b ff ff <0f> 0b 0f b6 44 24 07 48 83 c4 08 eb 81 4c 8b 47 10 8b 8f 38 04 00
[  846.431347] RSP: 0018:ffff961c414a7bc0 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  846.431349] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc5f787b8ea80 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  846.431350] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff89dfffd165d8 RDI: ffff89dfffd165d8
[  846.431351] RBP: ffff961c414a7c20 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000248
[  846.431353] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000248 R12: 0000000000000007
[  846.431369] R13: ffff89dff5492800 R14: ffff89dfae3aa000 R15: ffff89dff4ff88d0
[  846.431372] FS:  00007f882e2fb700(0000) GS:ffff89dfffd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  846.431373] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  846.431374] CR2: 0000000001a88008 CR3: 00000001eb572000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[  846.431384] Call Trace:
[  846.431426]  f2fs_iget+0x6f4/0xe70
[  846.431430]  ? f2fs_find_entry+0x71/0x90
[  846.431432]  f2fs_lookup+0x1aa/0x390
[  846.431452]  __lookup_slow+0x97/0x150
[  846.431459]  lookup_slow+0x35/0x50
[  846.431462]  walk_component+0x1c6/0x470
[  846.431479]  ? memcg_kmem_charge_memcg+0x70/0x90
[  846.431488]  ? page_add_file_rmap+0x13/0x200
[  846.431491]  path_lookupat+0x76/0x230
[  846.431501]  ? __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xfc/0x280
[  846.431504]  filename_lookup+0xb8/0x1a0
[  846.431534]  ? _cond_resched+0x16/0x40
[  846.431541]  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x160/0x1d0
[  846.431549]  ? path_listxattr+0x41/0xa0
[  846.431551]  path_listxattr+0x41/0xa0
[  846.431570]  do_syscall_64+0x55/0x100
[  846.431583]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[  846.431607] RIP: 0033:0x7f882de1c0d7
[  846.431607] Code: f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d be dd 2b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 b8 c2 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 91 dd 2b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  846.431639] RSP: 002b:00007ffe8e66c238 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000c2
[  846.431641] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f882de1c0d7
[  846.431642] RDX: 0000000000000071 RSI: 00007ffe8e66c280 RDI: 0000000001a880c0
[  846.431643] RBP: 00007ffe8e66c300 R08: 0000000001a88010 R09: 0000000000000000
[  846.431645] R10: 00000000000001ab R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000400550
[  846.431646] R13: 00007ffe8e66c400 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[  846.431648] ---[ end trace abca54df39d14f5c ]---
[  846.431651] F2FS-fs (loop0): invalid blkaddr: 1024, type: 5, run fsck to fix.
[  846.431762] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1249 at fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2697 f2fs_iget+0xd17/0xe70
[  846.431763] Modules linked in: snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_timer snd input_leds joydev soundcore serio_raw i2c_piix4 mac_hid ib_iser rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core configfs iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi autofs4 raid10 raid456 libcrc32c async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor xor async_tx raid6_pq raid1 raid0 multipath linear qxl ttm crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul drm_kms_helper ghash_clmulni_intel syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops pcbc drm 8139too aesni_intel 8139cp floppy psmouse mii aes_x86_64 crypto_simd pata_acpi cryptd glue_helper
[  846.431797] CPU: 1 PID: 1249 Comm: a.out Tainted: G        W         4.18.0-rc3+ #1
[  846.431798] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[  846.431800] RIP: 0010:f2fs_iget+0xd17/0xe70
[  846.431801] Code: ff ff 48 63 d8 e9 e1 f6 ff ff 48 8b 45 c8 41 b8 05 00 00 00 48 c7 c2 d8 e8 0e 8b 48 c7 c6 1d b0 0a 8b 48 8b 38 e8 f9 b4 00 00 <0f> 0b 48 8b 45 c8 f0 80 48 48 04 e9 d8 f9 ff ff 0f 0b 48 8b 43 18
[  846.431832] RSP: 0018:ffff961c414a7bd0 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  846.431834] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc5f787b8ea80 RCX: 0000000000000006
[  846.431835] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000096 RDI: ffff89dfffd165d0
[  846.431836] RBP: ffff961c414a7c20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000273
[  846.431837] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff89dfad50ca60 R12: 0000000000000007
[  846.431838] R13: ffff89dff5492800 R14: ffff89dfae3aa000 R15: ffff89dff4ff88d0
[  846.431840] FS:  00007f882e2fb700(0000) GS:ffff89dfffd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  846.431841] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  846.431842] CR2: 0000000001a88008 CR3: 00000001eb572000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[  846.431846] Call Trace:
[  846.431850]  ? f2fs_find_entry+0x71/0x90
[  846.431853]  f2fs_lookup+0x1aa/0x390
[  846.431856]  __lookup_slow+0x97/0x150
[  846.431858]  lookup_slow+0x35/0x50
[  846.431874]  walk_component+0x1c6/0x470
[  846.431878]  ? memcg_kmem_charge_memcg+0x70/0x90
[  846.431880]  ? page_add_file_rmap+0x13/0x200
[  846.431882]  path_lookupat+0x76/0x230
[  846.431884]  ? __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xfc/0x280
[  846.431886]  filename_lookup+0xb8/0x1a0
[  846.431890]  ? _cond_resched+0x16/0x40
[  846.431891]  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x160/0x1d0
[  846.431894]  ? path_listxattr+0x41/0xa0
[  846.431896]  path_listxattr+0x41/0xa0
[  846.431898]  do_syscall_64+0x55/0x100
[  846.431901]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[  846.431902] RIP: 0033:0x7f882de1c0d7
[  846.431903] Code: f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d be dd 2b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 b8 c2 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 91 dd 2b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  846.431934] RSP: 002b:00007ffe8e66c238 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000c2
[  846.431936] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f882de1c0d7
[  846.431937] RDX: 0000000000000071 RSI: 00007ffe8e66c280 RDI: 0000000001a880c0
[  846.431939] RBP: 00007ffe8e66c300 R08: 0000000001a88010 R09: 0000000000000000
[  846.431940] R10: 00000000000001ab R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000400550
[  846.431941] R13: 00007ffe8e66c400 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[  846.431943] ---[ end trace abca54df39d14f5d ]---
[  846.432033] F2FS-fs (loop0): access invalid blkaddr:1024
[  846.432051] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1249 at fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:154 f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr+0x10f/0x160
[  846.432051] Modules linked in: snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_timer snd input_leds joydev soundcore serio_raw i2c_piix4 mac_hid ib_iser rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core configfs iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi autofs4 raid10 raid456 libcrc32c async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor xor async_tx raid6_pq raid1 raid0 multipath linear qxl ttm crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul drm_kms_helper ghash_clmulni_intel syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops pcbc drm 8139too aesni_intel 8139cp floppy psmouse mii aes_x86_64 crypto_simd pata_acpi cryptd glue_helper
[  846.432085] CPU: 1 PID: 1249 Comm: a.out Tainted: G        W         4.18.0-rc3+ #1
[  846.432086] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[  846.432089] RIP: 0010:f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr+0x10f/0x160
[  846.432089] Code: 00 eb ed 31 c0 83 fa 05 75 ae 48 83 ec 08 48 8b 3f 89 f1 48 c7 c2 fc 0b 0f 8b 48 c7 c6 8b d7 09 8b 88 44 24 07 e8 61 8b ff ff <0f> 0b 0f b6 44 24 07 48 83 c4 08 eb 81 4c 8b 47 10 8b 8f 38 04 00
[  846.432120] RSP: 0018:ffff961c414a7900 EFLAGS: 00010286
[  846.432122] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000400 RCX: 0000000000000006
[  846.432123] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000096 RDI: ffff89dfffd165d0
[  846.432124] RBP: ffff89dff5492800 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 000000000000029d
[  846.432125] R10: ffff961c414a7820 R11: 000000000000029d R12: 0000000000000400
[  846.432126] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff89dff4ff88d0 R15: 0000000000000000
[  846.432128] FS:  00007f882e2fb700(0000) GS:ffff89dfffd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  846.432130] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  846.432131] CR2: 0000000001a88008 CR3: 00000001eb572000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[  846.432135] Call Trace:
[  846.432151]  f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback+0x20/0x110
[  846.432158]  f2fs_grab_read_bio+0xbc/0xe0
[  846.432161]  f2fs_submit_page_read+0x21/0x280
[  846.432163]  f2fs_get_read_data_page+0xb7/0x3c0
[  846.432165]  f2fs_get_lock_data_page+0x29/0x1e0
[  846.432167]  f2fs_get_new_data_page+0x148/0x550
[  846.432170]  f2fs_add_regular_entry+0x1d2/0x550
[  846.432178]  ? __switch_to+0x12f/0x460
[  846.432181]  f2fs_add_dentry+0x6a/0xd0
[  846.432184]  f2fs_do_add_link+0xe9/0x140
[  846.432186]  __recover_dot_dentries+0x260/0x280
[  846.432189]  f2fs_lookup+0x343/0x390
[  846.432193]  __lookup_slow+0x97/0x150
[  846.432195]  lookup_slow+0x35/0x50
[  846.432208]  walk_component+0x1c6/0x470
[  846.432212]  ? memcg_kmem_charge_memcg+0x70/0x90
[  846.432215]  ? page_add_file_rmap+0x13/0x200
[  846.432217]  path_lookupat+0x76/0x230
[  846.432219]  ? __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xfc/0x280
[  846.432221]  filename_lookup+0xb8/0x1a0
[  846.432224]  ? _cond_resched+0x16/0x40
[  846.432226]  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x160/0x1d0
[  846.432228]  ? path_listxattr+0x41/0xa0
[  846.432230]  path_listxattr+0x41/0xa0
[  846.432233]  do_syscall_64+0x55/0x100
[  846.432235]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[  846.432237] RIP: 0033:0x7f882de1c0d7
[  846.432237] Code: f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d be dd 2b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 b8 c2 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 91 dd 2b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  846.432269] RSP: 002b:00007ffe8e66c238 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000c2
[  846.432271] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f882de1c0d7
[  846.432272] RDX: 0000000000000071 RSI: 00007ffe8e66c280 RDI: 0000000001a880c0
[  846.432273] RBP: 00007ffe8e66c300 R08: 0000000001a88010 R09: 0000000000000000
[  846.432274] R10: 00000000000001ab R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000400550
[  846.432275] R13: 00007ffe8e66c400 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[  846.432277] ---[ end trace abca54df39d14f5e ]---
[  846.432279] F2FS-fs (loop0): invalid blkaddr: 1024, type: 5, run fsck to fix.
[  846.432376] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1249 at fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2697 f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback+0xb1/0x110
[  846.432376] Modules linked in: snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_timer snd input_leds joydev soundcore serio_raw i2c_piix4 mac_hid ib_iser rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core configfs iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi autofs4 raid10 raid456 libcrc32c async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor xor async_tx raid6_pq raid1 raid0 multipath linear qxl ttm crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul drm_kms_helper ghash_clmulni_intel syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops pcbc drm 8139too aesni_intel 8139cp floppy psmouse mii aes_x86_64 crypto_simd pata_acpi cryptd glue_helper
[  846.432410] CPU: 1 PID: 1249 Comm: a.out Tainted: G        W         4.18.0-rc3+ #1
[  846.432411] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[  846.432413] RIP: 0010:f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback+0xb1/0x110
[  846.432414] Code: 66 90 f0 ff 4b 34 74 59 5b 5d c3 48 8b 7d 00 41 b8 05 00 00 00 89 d9 48 c7 c2 d8 e8 0e 8b 48 c7 c6 1d b0 0a 8b e8 df bc fd ff <0f> 0b f0 80 4d 48 04 e9 67 ff ff ff 48 8b 03 48 c1 e8 37 83 e0 07
[  846.432445] RSP: 0018:ffff961c414a7910 EFLAGS: 00010286
[  846.432447] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000400 RCX: 0000000000000006
[  846.432448] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000092 RDI: ffff89dfffd165d0
[  846.432449] RBP: ffff89dff5492800 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000000002d1
[  846.432450] R10: ffff961c414a7820 R11: ffff89dfad50cf80 R12: 0000000000000400
[  846.432451] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff89dff4ff88d0 R15: 0000000000000000
[  846.432453] FS:  00007f882e2fb700(0000) GS:ffff89dfffd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  846.432454] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  846.432455] CR2: 0000000001a88008 CR3: 00000001eb572000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[  846.432459] Call Trace:
[  846.432463]  f2fs_grab_read_bio+0xbc/0xe0
[  846.432464]  f2fs_submit_page_read+0x21/0x280
[  846.432466]  f2fs_get_read_data_page+0xb7/0x3c0
[  846.432468]  f2fs_get_lock_data_page+0x29/0x1e0
[  846.432470]  f2fs_get_new_data_page+0x148/0x550
[  846.432473]  f2fs_add_regular_entry+0x1d2/0x550
[  846.432475]  ? __switch_to+0x12f/0x460
[  846.432477]  f2fs_add_dentry+0x6a/0xd0
[  846.432480]  f2fs_do_add_link+0xe9/0x140
[  846.432483]  __recover_dot_dentries+0x260/0x280
[  846.432485]  f2fs_lookup+0x343/0x390
[  846.432488]  __lookup_slow+0x97/0x150
[  846.432490]  lookup_slow+0x35/0x50
[  846.432505]  walk_component+0x1c6/0x470
[  846.432509]  ? memcg_kmem_charge_memcg+0x70/0x90
[  846.432511]  ? page_add_file_rmap+0x13/0x200
[  846.432513]  path_lookupat+0x76/0x230
[  846.432515]  ? __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xfc/0x280
[  846.432517]  filename_lookup+0xb8/0x1a0
[  846.432520]  ? _cond_resched+0x16/0x40
[  846.432522]  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x160/0x1d0
[  846.432525]  ? path_listxattr+0x41/0xa0
[  846.432526]  path_listxattr+0x41/0xa0
[  846.432529]  do_syscall_64+0x55/0x100
[  846.432531]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[  846.432533] RIP: 0033:0x7f882de1c0d7
[  846.432533] Code: f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d be dd 2b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 b8 c2 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 91 dd 2b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  846.432565] RSP: 002b:00007ffe8e66c238 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000c2
[  846.432567] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f882de1c0d7
[  846.432568] RDX: 0000000000000071 RSI: 00007ffe8e66c280 RDI: 0000000001a880c0
[  846.432569] RBP: 00007ffe8e66c300 R08: 0000000001a88010 R09: 0000000000000000
[  846.432570] R10: 00000000000001ab R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000400550
[  846.432571] R13: 00007ffe8e66c400 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[  846.432573] ---[ end trace abca54df39d14f5f ]---
[  846.434280] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
[  846.434424] PGD 80000001ebd3a067 P4D 80000001ebd3a067 PUD 1eb1ae067 PMD 0
[  846.434551] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[  846.434697] CPU: 0 PID: 44 Comm: kworker/u5:0 Tainted: G        W         4.18.0-rc3+ #1
[  846.434805] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[  846.435000] Workqueue: fscrypt_read_queue decrypt_work
[  846.435174] RIP: 0010:fscrypt_do_page_crypto+0x6e/0x2d0
[  846.435351] Code: 00 65 48 8b 04 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 84 24 88 00 00 00 31 c0 e8 43 c2 e0 ff 49 8b 86 48 02 00 00 85 ed c7 44 24 70 00 00 00 00 <48> 8b 58 08 0f 84 14 02 00 00 48 8b 78 10 48 8b 0c 24 48 c7 84 24
[  846.435696] RSP: 0018:ffff961c40f9bd60 EFLAGS: 00010206
[  846.435870] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc5f787719b80 RCX: ffffc5f787719b80
[  846.436051] RDX: ffffffff8b9f4b88 RSI: ffffffff8b0ae622 RDI: ffff961c40f9bdb8
[  846.436261] RBP: 0000000000001000 R08: ffffc5f787719b80 R09: 0000000000001000
[  846.436433] R10: 0000000000000018 R11: fefefefefefefeff R12: ffffc5f787719b80
[  846.436562] R13: ffffc5f787719b80 R14: ffff89dff4ff88d0 R15: 0ffff89dfaddee60
[  846.436658] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff89dfffc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  846.436758] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  846.436898] CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 00000001eddd0000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[  846.437001] Call Trace:
[  846.437181]  ? check_preempt_wakeup+0xf2/0x230
[  846.437276]  ? check_preempt_curr+0x7c/0x90
[  846.437370]  fscrypt_decrypt_page+0x48/0x4d
[  846.437466]  __fscrypt_decrypt_bio+0x5b/0x90
[  846.437542]  decrypt_work+0x12/0x20
[  846.437651]  process_one_work+0x15e/0x3d0
[  846.437740]  worker_thread+0x4c/0x440
[  846.437848]  kthread+0xf8/0x130
[  846.437938]  ? rescuer_thread+0x350/0x350
[  846.438022]  ? kthread_associate_blkcg+0x90/0x90
[  846.438117]  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[  846.438201] Modules linked in: snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_timer snd input_leds joydev soundcore serio_raw i2c_piix4 mac_hid ib_iser rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core configfs iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi autofs4 raid10 raid456 libcrc32c async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor xor async_tx raid6_pq raid1 raid0 multipath linear qxl ttm crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul drm_kms_helper ghash_clmulni_intel syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops pcbc drm 8139too aesni_intel 8139cp floppy psmouse mii aes_x86_64 crypto_simd pata_acpi cryptd glue_helper
[  846.438653] CR2: 0000000000000008
[  846.438713] ---[ end trace abca54df39d14f60 ]---
[  846.438796] RIP: 0010:fscrypt_do_page_crypto+0x6e/0x2d0
[  846.438844] Code: 00 65 48 8b 04 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 84 24 88 00 00 00 31 c0 e8 43 c2 e0 ff 49 8b 86 48 02 00 00 85 ed c7 44 24 70 00 00 00 00 <48> 8b 58 08 0f 84 14 02 00 00 48 8b 78 10 48 8b 0c 24 48 c7 84 24
[  846.439084] RSP: 0018:ffff961c40f9bd60 EFLAGS: 00010206
[  846.439176] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc5f787719b80 RCX: ffffc5f787719b80
[  846.440927] RDX: ffffffff8b9f4b88 RSI: ffffffff8b0ae622 RDI: ffff961c40f9bdb8
[  846.442083] RBP: 0000000000001000 R08: ffffc5f787719b80 R09: 0000000000001000
[  846.443284] R10: 0000000000000018 R11: fefefefefefefeff R12: ffffc5f787719b80
[  846.444448] R13: ffffc5f787719b80 R14: ffff89dff4ff88d0 R15: 0ffff89dfaddee60
[  846.445558] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff89dfffc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  846.446687] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  846.447796] CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 00000001eddd0000 CR4: 00000000000006f0

- Location
https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v4.18-rc4/source/fs/crypto/crypto.c#L149
	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = ci->ci_ctfm;
Here ci can be NULL

Note that this issue maybe require CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION=y to reproduce.

Reported-by Wen Xu <wen.xu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 4.9: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 fs/f2fs/data.c  |    3 +++
 fs/f2fs/inode.c |   18 +++++++++++++-----
 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

--- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
@@ -995,6 +995,9 @@ static struct bio *f2fs_grab_bio(struct
 	struct block_device *bdev = sbi->sb->s_bdev;
 	struct bio *bio;
 
+	if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, blkaddr, DATA_GENERIC))
+		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
+
 	if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 		ctx = fscrypt_get_ctx(inode, GFP_NOFS);
 		if (IS_ERR(ctx))
--- a/fs/f2fs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/inode.c
@@ -59,14 +59,16 @@ static void __get_inode_rdev(struct inod
 	}
 }
 
-static bool __written_first_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
+static int __written_first_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 					struct f2fs_inode *ri)
 {
 	block_t addr = le32_to_cpu(ri->i_addr[0]);
 
-	if (is_valid_data_blkaddr(sbi, addr))
-		return true;
-	return false;
+	if (!__is_valid_data_blkaddr(addr))
+		return 1;
+	if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, addr, DATA_GENERIC))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static void __set_inode_rdev(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_inode *ri)
@@ -154,6 +156,7 @@ static int do_read_inode(struct inode *i
 	struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
 	struct page *node_page;
 	struct f2fs_inode *ri;
+	int err;
 
 	/* Check if ino is within scope */
 	if (check_nid_range(sbi, inode->i_ino)) {
@@ -209,7 +212,12 @@ static int do_read_inode(struct inode *i
 	/* get rdev by using inline_info */
 	__get_inode_rdev(inode, ri);
 
-	if (__written_first_block(sbi, ri))
+	err = __written_first_block(sbi, ri);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
+		return err;
+	}
+	if (!err)
 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_FIRST_BLOCK_WRITTEN);
 
 	if (!need_inode_block_update(sbi, inode->i_ino))



  parent reply	other threads:[~2018-12-06 14:48 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 117+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2018-12-06 14:37 [PATCH 4.9 000/101] 4.9.144-stable review Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 001/101] Kbuild: suppress packed-not-aligned warning for default setting only Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 002/101] disable stringop truncation warnings for now Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 003/101] test_hexdump: use memcpy instead of strncpy Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 004/101] kobject: Replace strncpy with memcpy Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 005/101] unifdef: use memcpy instead of strncpy Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 006/101] kernfs: Replace strncpy with memcpy Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 007/101] ip_tunnel: Fix name string concatenate in __ip_tunnel_create() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 008/101] drm: gma500: fix logic error Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 009/101] scsi: bfa: convert to strlcpy/strlcat Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 010/101] staging: rts5208: fix gcc-8 logic error warning Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 011/101] kdb: use memmove instead of overlapping memcpy Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 012/101] x86/power/64: Use char arrays for asm function names Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 013/101] iser: set sector for ambiguous mr status errors Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 014/101] uprobes: Fix handle_swbp() vs. unregister() + register() race once more Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 015/101] MIPS: ralink: Fix mt7620 nd_sd pinmux Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 016/101] mips: fix mips_get_syscall_arg o32 check Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 017/101] IB/mlx5: Avoid load failure due to unknown link width Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 018/101] drm/ast: Fix incorrect free on ioregs Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 019/101] drm: set is_master to 0 upon drm_new_set_master() failure Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 020/101] scsi: scsi_devinfo: cleanly zero-pad devinfo strings Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 021/101] ALSA: trident: Suppress gcc string warning Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 022/101] scsi: csiostor: Avoid content leaks and casts Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 023/101] kgdboc: Fix restrict error Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 024/101] kgdboc: Fix warning with module build Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 025/101] binder: fix proc->files use-after-free Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 026/101] svm: Add mutex_lock to protect apic_access_page_done on AMD systems Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 027/101] drm/mediatek: fix OF sibling-node lookup Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 028/101] Input: xpad - quirk all PDP Xbox One gamepads Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 029/101] Input: matrix_keypad - check for errors from of_get_named_gpio() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 030/101] Input: elan_i2c - add ELAN0620 to the ACPI table Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 031/101] Input: elan_i2c - add ACPI ID for Lenovo IdeaPad 330-15ARR Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 032/101] Input: elan_i2c - add support for ELAN0621 touchpad Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 033/101] btrfs: Always try all copies when reading extent buffers Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 034/101] Btrfs: fix use-after-free when dumping free space Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 035/101] ARC: change defconfig defaults to ARCv2 Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 036/101] arc: [devboards] Add support of NFSv3 ACL Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 037/101] udf: Allow mounting volumes with incorrect identification strings Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 038/101] reset: make optional functions really optional Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 039/101] reset: core: fix reset_control_put Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 040/101] reset: fix optional reset_control_get stubs to return NULL Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 041/101] reset: add exported __reset_control_get, return NULL if optional Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 042/101] reset: make device_reset_optional() really optional Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 043/101] reset: remove remaining WARN_ON() in <linux/reset.h> Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 044/101] mm: cleancache: fix corruption on missed inode invalidation Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 045/101] usb: gadget: dummy: fix nonsensical comparisons Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 046/101] net: qed: use correct strncpy() size Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 047/101] tipc: use destination length for copy string Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 048/101] libceph: drop len argument of *verify_authorizer_reply() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 049/101] libceph: no need to drop con->mutex for ->get_authorizer() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 050/101] libceph: store ceph_auth_handshake pointer in ceph_connection Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 051/101] libceph: factor out __prepare_write_connect() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 052/101] libceph: factor out __ceph_x_decrypt() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 053/101] libceph: factor out encrypt_authorizer() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 054/101] libceph: add authorizer challenge Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 055/101] libceph: implement CEPHX_V2 calculation mode Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 056/101] libceph: weaken sizeof check in ceph_x_verify_authorizer_reply() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 057/101] libceph: check authorizer reply/challenge length before reading Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 058/101] bpf/verifier: Add spi variable to check_stack_write() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 059/101] bpf/verifier: Pass instruction index to check_mem_access() and check_xadd() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:38 ` [PATCH 4.9 060/101] bpf: Prevent memory disambiguation attack Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 061/101] wil6210: missing length check in wmi_set_ie Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 062/101] mm/hugetlb.c: dont call region_abort if region_chg fails Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 063/101] hugetlbfs: fix offset overflow in hugetlbfs mmap Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 064/101] hugetlbfs: check for pgoff value overflow Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 065/101] btrfs: validate type when reading a chunk Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 066/101] btrfs: Verify that every chunk has corresponding block group at mount time Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 067/101] btrfs: Refactor check_leaf function for later expansion Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 068/101] btrfs: Check if item pointer overlaps with the item itself Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 069/101] btrfs: Add sanity check for EXTENT_DATA when reading out leaf Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 070/101] btrfs: Add checker for EXTENT_CSUM Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 071/101] btrfs: Move leaf and node validation checker to tree-checker.c Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 072/101] btrfs: struct-funcs, constify readers Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 073/101] btrfs: tree-checker: Enhance btrfs_check_node output Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 074/101] btrfs: tree-checker: Fix false panic for sanity test Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 075/101] btrfs: tree-checker: Add checker for dir item Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 076/101] btrfs: tree-checker: use %zu format string for size_t Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 077/101] btrfs: tree-check: reduce stack consumption in check_dir_item Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 078/101] btrfs: tree-checker: Verify block_group_item Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 079/101] btrfs: tree-checker: Detect invalid and empty essential trees Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 080/101] btrfs: Check that each block group has corresponding chunk at mount time Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 081/101] btrfs: tree-checker: Check level for leaves and nodes Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 082/101] btrfs: tree-checker: Fix misleading group system information Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 083/101] f2fs: fix a panic caused by NULL flush_cmd_control Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 084/101] f2fs: fix race condition in between free nid allocator/initializer Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 085/101] f2fs: detect wrong layout Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 086/101] f2fs: return error during fill_super Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 087/101] f2fs: check blkaddr more accuratly before issue a bio Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 088/101] f2fs: sanity check on sit entry Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 089/101] f2fs: enhance sanity_check_raw_super() to avoid potential overflow Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 090/101] f2fs: clean up with is_valid_blkaddr() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 091/101] f2fs: introduce and spread verify_blkaddr Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 092/101] f2fs: fix to do sanity check with secs_per_zone Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 093/101] f2fs: fix to do sanity check with user_block_count Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 094/101] f2fs: Add sanity_check_inode() function Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 095/101] f2fs: fix to do sanity check with node footer and iblocks Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 096/101] f2fs: fix to do sanity check with block address in main area Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 097/101] f2fs: fix missing up_read Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman [this message]
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 099/101] f2fs: free meta pages if sanity check for ckpt is failed Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 100/101] f2fs: fix to do sanity check with cp_pack_start_sum Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-07 18:12   ` Ben Hutchings
2018-12-08  9:01     ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-08  9:01       ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 14:39 ` [PATCH 4.9 101/101] xfs: dont fail when converting shortform attr to long form during ATTR_REPLACE Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-06 20:12 ` [PATCH 4.9 000/101] 4.9.144-stable review kernelci.org bot
2018-12-06 22:08 ` shuah
2018-12-07  9:03 ` Jon Hunter
2018-12-07  9:03   ` Jon Hunter
2018-12-07 14:41   ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-07  9:10 ` Naresh Kamboju
2018-12-07 14:41   ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-07 15:34     ` Ben Hutchings
2018-12-07 15:51       ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-07 17:53         ` Naresh Kamboju
2018-12-08  8:39           ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-12-07 23:38 ` Guenter Roeck

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20181206143018.829116254@linuxfoundation.org \
    --to=gregkh@linuxfoundation.org \
    --cc=ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk \
    --cc=jaegeuk@kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=stable@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=yuchao0@huawei.com \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.