[dm-devel] [PATCH] dm: fix iterate_device sanity check

[Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>]

According to the definition of dm_iterate_devices_fn:
 * This function must iterate through each section of device used by the
 * target until it encounters a non-zero return code, which it then returns.
 * Returns zero if no callout returned non-zero.

For some target type (e.g., dm-stripe), one call of iterate_devices() may
iterate multiple underlying devices internally, in which case a non-zero
return code returned by iterate_devices_callout_fn will stop the iteration
in advance.

Thus if we want to ensure that _all_ underlying devices support some kind of
attribute, the iteration structure like dm_table_supports_nowait() should be
used, while the input iterate_devices_callout_fn should handle the 'not
support' semantics. On the opposite, the iteration structure like
dm_table_any_device_attribute() should be used if _any_ underlying device
supporting this attibute is sufficient. In this case, the input
iterate_devices_callout_fn should handle the 'support' semantics.

Fixes: 545ed20e6df6 ("dm: add infrastructure for DAX support")
Fixes: c3c4555edd10 ("dm table: clear add_random unless all devices have it set")
Fixes: 4693c9668fdc ("dm table: propagate non rotational flag")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
---
 drivers/md/dm-table.c | 84 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 drivers/md/dm.c       |  2 +-
 drivers/md/dm.h       |  2 +-
 3 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-table.c b/drivers/md/dm-table.c
index 4acf2342f7ad..53dcbf75eda9 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-table.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-table.c
@@ -820,24 +820,24 @@ void dm_table_set_type(struct dm_table *t, enum dm_queue_mode type)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_table_set_type);
 
 /* validate the dax capability of the target device span */
-int device_supports_dax(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *dev,
+int device_not_dax_capable(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *dev,
 			sector_t start, sector_t len, void *data)
 {
 	int blocksize = *(int *) data, id;
 	bool rc;
 
 	id = dax_read_lock();
-	rc = dax_supported(dev->dax_dev, dev->bdev, blocksize, start, len);
+	rc = !dax_supported(dev->dax_dev, dev->bdev, blocksize, start, len);
 	dax_read_unlock(id);
 
 	return rc;
 }
 
 /* Check devices support synchronous DAX */
-static int device_dax_synchronous(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *dev,
+static int device_not_dax_synchronous_capable(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *dev,
 				  sector_t start, sector_t len, void *data)
 {
-	return dev->dax_dev && dax_synchronous(dev->dax_dev);
+	return !dev->dax_dev || !dax_synchronous(dev->dax_dev);
 }
 
 bool dm_table_supports_dax(struct dm_table *t,
@@ -854,7 +854,7 @@ bool dm_table_supports_dax(struct dm_table *t,
 			return false;
 
 		if (!ti->type->iterate_devices ||
-		    !ti->type->iterate_devices(ti, iterate_fn, blocksize))
+		    ti->type->iterate_devices(ti, iterate_fn, blocksize))
 			return false;
 	}
 
@@ -925,7 +925,7 @@ static int dm_table_determine_type(struct dm_table *t)
 verify_bio_based:
 		/* We must use this table as bio-based */
 		t->type = DM_TYPE_BIO_BASED;
-		if (dm_table_supports_dax(t, device_supports_dax, &page_size) ||
+		if (dm_table_supports_dax(t, device_not_dax_capable, &page_size) ||
 		    (list_empty(devices) && live_md_type == DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED)) {
 			t->type = DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED;
 		}
@@ -1595,12 +1595,12 @@ static int dm_table_supports_dax_write_cache(struct dm_table *t)
 	return false;
 }
 
-static int device_is_nonrot(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *dev,
+static int device_is_rot(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *dev,
 			    sector_t start, sector_t len, void *data)
 {
 	struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(dev->bdev);
 
-	return q && blk_queue_nonrot(q);
+	return q && !blk_queue_nonrot(q);
 }
 
 static int device_is_not_random(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *dev,
@@ -1611,8 +1611,8 @@ static int device_is_not_random(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *dev,
 	return q && !blk_queue_add_random(q);
 }
 
-static bool dm_table_all_devices_attribute(struct dm_table *t,
-					   iterate_devices_callout_fn func)
+static bool dm_table_any_device_attribute(struct dm_table *t,
+					  iterate_devices_callout_fn func)
 {
 	struct dm_target *ti;
 	unsigned i;
@@ -1620,12 +1620,12 @@ static bool dm_table_all_devices_attribute(struct dm_table *t,
 	for (i = 0; i < dm_table_get_num_targets(t); i++) {
 		ti = dm_table_get_target(t, i);
 
-		if (!ti->type->iterate_devices ||
-		    !ti->type->iterate_devices(ti, func, NULL))
-			return false;
+		if (ti->type->iterate_devices &&
+		    ti->type->iterate_devices(ti, func, NULL))
+			return true;
 	}
 
-	return true;
+	return false;
 }
 
 static int device_not_write_same_capable(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *dev,
@@ -1780,26 +1780,25 @@ static int device_requires_stable_pages(struct dm_target *ti,
 }
 
 /*
- * If any underlying device requires stable pages, a table must require
- * them as well.  Only targets that support iterate_devices are considered:
- * don't want error, zero, etc to require stable pages.
+ * type->iterate_devices() should be called when the sanity check needs to
+ * iterate and check all underlying data devices. iterate_devices() will
+ * iterate all underlying data devices until it encounters a non-zero return
+ * code, returned by whether the input iterate_devices_callout_fn, or
+ * iterate_devices() itself internally.
+ *
+ * For some target type (e.g., dm-stripe), one call of iterate_devices() may
+ * iterate multiple underlying devices internally, in which case a non-zero
+ * return code returned by iterate_devices_callout_fn will stop the iteration
+ * in advance.
+ *
+ * Thus if we want to ensure that _all_ underlying devices support some kind of
+ * attribute, the iteration structure like dm_table_supports_nowait() should be
+ * used, while the input iterate_devices_callout_fn should handle the 'not
+ * support' semantics. On the opposite, the iteration structure like
+ * dm_table_any_device_attribute() should be used if _any_ underlying device
+ * supporting this attibute is sufficient. In this case, the input
+ * iterate_devices_callout_fn should handle the 'support' semantics.
  */
-static bool dm_table_requires_stable_pages(struct dm_table *t)
-{
-	struct dm_target *ti;
-	unsigned i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < dm_table_get_num_targets(t); i++) {
-		ti = dm_table_get_target(t, i);
-
-		if (ti->type->iterate_devices &&
-		    ti->type->iterate_devices(ti, device_requires_stable_pages, NULL))
-			return true;
-	}
-
-	return false;
-}
-
 void dm_table_set_restrictions(struct dm_table *t, struct request_queue *q,
 			       struct queue_limits *limits)
 {
@@ -1837,9 +1836,9 @@ void dm_table_set_restrictions(struct dm_table *t, struct request_queue *q,
 	}
 	blk_queue_write_cache(q, wc, fua);
 
-	if (dm_table_supports_dax(t, device_supports_dax, &page_size)) {
+	if (dm_table_supports_dax(t, device_not_dax_capable, &page_size)) {
 		blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_DAX, q);
-		if (dm_table_supports_dax(t, device_dax_synchronous, NULL))
+		if (dm_table_supports_dax(t, device_not_dax_synchronous_capable, NULL))
 			set_dax_synchronous(t->md->dax_dev);
 	}
 	else
@@ -1849,10 +1848,10 @@ void dm_table_set_restrictions(struct dm_table *t, struct request_queue *q,
 		dax_write_cache(t->md->dax_dev, true);
 
 	/* Ensure that all underlying devices are non-rotational. */
-	if (dm_table_all_devices_attribute(t, device_is_nonrot))
-		blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, q);
-	else
+	if (dm_table_any_device_attribute(t, device_is_rot))
 		blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, q);
+	else
+		blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, q);
 
 	if (!dm_table_supports_write_same(t))
 		q->limits.max_write_same_sectors = 0;
@@ -1864,8 +1863,11 @@ void dm_table_set_restrictions(struct dm_table *t, struct request_queue *q,
 	/*
 	 * Some devices don't use blk_integrity but still want stable pages
 	 * because they do their own checksumming.
+	 * If any underlying device requires stable pages, a table must require
+	 * them as well.  Only targets that support iterate_devices are considered:
+	 * don't want error, zero, etc to require stable pages.
 	 */
-	if (dm_table_requires_stable_pages(t))
+	if (dm_table_any_device_attribute(t, device_requires_stable_pages))
 		blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_STABLE_WRITES, q);
 	else
 		blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_STABLE_WRITES, q);
@@ -1876,8 +1878,10 @@ void dm_table_set_restrictions(struct dm_table *t, struct request_queue *q,
 	 * Clear QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM if any underlying device does not
 	 * have it set.
 	 */
-	if (blk_queue_add_random(q) && dm_table_all_devices_attribute(t, device_is_not_random))
+	if (dm_table_any_device_attribute(t, device_is_not_random))
 		blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM, q);
+	else
+		blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM, q);
 
 	/*
 	 * For a zoned target, the number of zones should be updated for the
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm.c b/drivers/md/dm.c
index 7bac564f3faa..8a3d73efb9dd 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm.c
@@ -1128,7 +1128,7 @@ static bool dm_dax_supported(struct dax_device *dax_dev, struct block_device *bd
 	if (!map)
 		goto out;
 
-	ret = dm_table_supports_dax(map, device_supports_dax, &blocksize);
+	ret = dm_table_supports_dax(map, device_not_dax_capable, &blocksize);
 
 out:
 	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm.h b/drivers/md/dm.h
index fffe1e289c53..b441ad772c18 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm.h
+++ b/drivers/md/dm.h
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ void dm_table_free_md_mempools(struct dm_table *t);
 struct dm_md_mempools *dm_table_get_md_mempools(struct dm_table *t);
 bool dm_table_supports_dax(struct dm_table *t, iterate_devices_callout_fn fn,
 			   int *blocksize);
-int device_supports_dax(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *dev,
+int device_not_dax_capable(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *dev,
 			   sector_t start, sector_t len, void *data);
 
 void dm_lock_md_type(struct mapped_device *md);
-- 
2.27.0

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