[PATCH V4] KVM, SEV: Add KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT metadata for SEV-ES

[Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>]

SEV-ES guests can request termination using the GHCB's MSR protocol. See
AMD's GHCB spec section '4.1.13 Termination Request'. Currently when a
guest does this the userspace VMM sees an KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN (-EVINAL)
return code from KVM_RUN. By adding a KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT to kvm_run
struct the userspace VMM can clearly see the guest has requested a SEV-ES
termination including the termination reason code set and reason code.

Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org

---

V4
 * Switch to using KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT exit reason.

V3
 * Add Documentation/ update.
 * Updated other KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN exits to clear ndata and set reason
   to KVM_SHUTDOWN_REQ.

V2
 * Add KVM_CAP_EXIT_SHUTDOWN_REASON check for KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION.

Tested by making an SEV-ES guest call sev_es_terminate() with hardcoded
reason code set and reason code and then observing the codes from the
userspace VMM in the kvm_run.system_event fields.

---
 arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c   | 7 +++++--
 include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 1 +
 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index 75fa6dd268f0..039b241a9fb5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -2735,8 +2735,11 @@ static int sev_handle_vmgexit_msr_protocol(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
 		pr_info("SEV-ES guest requested termination: %#llx:%#llx\n",
 			reason_set, reason_code);
 
-		ret = -EINVAL;
-		break;
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
+		vcpu->run->system_event.type = KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SEV_TERM;
+		vcpu->run->system_event.flags = control->ghcb_gpa;
+
+		return 0;
 	}
 	default:
 		/* Error, keep GHCB MSR value as-is */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
index 8616af85dc5d..d9d24db12930 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
@@ -444,6 +444,7 @@ struct kvm_run {
 #define KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SHUTDOWN       1
 #define KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_RESET          2
 #define KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_CRASH          3
+#define KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SEV_TERM       4
 			__u32 type;
 			__u64 flags;
 		} system_event;
-- 
2.35.1.1094.g7c7d902a7c-goog