[PATCH v3 0/6] Out-of-line static calls for powerpc64 ELF V2

[Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>]

Implementation of out-of-line static calls for PowerPC 64-bit ELF V2 ABI.
Static calls patch an indirect branch into a direct branch at runtime.
Out-of-line specifically has a caller directly call a trampoline, and
the trampoline gets patched to directly call the target.

Previous versions here:
V2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220926064316.765967-1-bgray@linux.ibm.com/
V1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220916062330.430468-1-bgray@linux.ibm.com/

Changed for V3:

[general]
* Rebased on top of
  https://lore.kernel.org/all/0df84a2eea551c1d000c34c36d0c1d23cbe26a97.1664289176.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu/
  for removing the separate CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX cases. Can rebase back onto next if necessary.
* Some some minor refactoring/style fixes throughout

[1/6]
* Code patching rewritten again
* This time it only adds support for what is needed:
        * int or long sized writes only
        * assumed within a cacheline (static call pointers are aligned
          for atomic updates, instructions are aligned anyway)
        * unconditional instruction syncing because non-instruction
          patching is not used in any performance sensitive paths
        * similarly, dword case is marked unlikely. ftrace activation is biggest
          performance concern, and it only uses non-prefixed instructions.
* Should be zero difference on 32-bit, minor differences on 64-bit
* Design doesn't need to be revisited unless specifically 1 or 2 byte
  patching is needed. Most such patches can be emulated by read-update-store
  of 4 bytes. Non-cacheline safe patches can be split similarly (they
  can't have atomicity requirements if they aren't aligned).

[3/6]
* Refactored to use patch_branch (thx Christophe)

[5/6]
* Required .localentry NAME, 1 directive guarded by toolchain version check
* Removed #ifdef's from static call implementation. Added sign_extend_long to
  support this.
* Fixed a bug in ppc_function_toc handling of lis case & made it more verbose
  to make such errors stand out more. New layout splits into calculating required
  values, and then applying them in two steps.

[6/6]
* Replaced SAVE_REGS/RESTORE_REGS macros with functions
* Reduced global register usage of tests
* Support running on 32-bit as well


Benjamin Gray (6):
  powerpc/code-patching: Implement generic text patching function
  powerpc/module: Handle caller-saved TOC in module linker
  powerpc/module: Optimise nearby branches in ELF V2 ABI stub
  static_call: Move static call selftest to static_call_selftest.c
  powerpc/64: Add support for out-of-line static calls
  powerpc: Add tests for out-of-line static calls

 arch/powerpc/Kconfig                     |  26 ++-
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/code-patching.h |  30 +++
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/static_call.h   |  80 ++++++-
 arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile             |   4 +-
 arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c          |  26 ++-
 arch/powerpc/kernel/static_call.c        | 183 +++++++++++++++-
 arch/powerpc/kernel/static_call_test.c   | 263 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/kernel/static_call_test.h   |  56 +++++
 arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c         |  73 +++++--
 kernel/Makefile                          |   1 +
 kernel/static_call_inline.c              |  43 ----
 kernel/static_call_selftest.c            |  41 ++++
 12 files changed, 753 insertions(+), 73 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/static_call_test.c
 create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/static_call_test.h
 create mode 100644 kernel/static_call_selftest.c


base-commit: 9a5e80596e50f1ab19fecb2d337e7ea3287ee083
--
2.37.3