All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	patches@lists.linux.dev, Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>,
	Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 6.1 26/46] powerpc/64s/radix: Fix RWX mapping with relocated kernel
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2023 14:06:33 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230223130432.788565821@linuxfoundation.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230223130431.553657459@linuxfoundation.org>

From: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

[ Upstream commit 111bcb37385353f0510e5847d5abcd1c613dba23 ]

If a relocatable kernel is loaded at a non-zero address and told not to
relocate to zero (kdump or RELOCATABLE_TEST), the mapping of the
interrupt code at zero is left with RWX permissions.

That is a security weakness, and leads to a warning at boot if
CONFIG_DEBUG_WX is enabled:

  powerpc/mm: Found insecure W+X mapping at address 00000000056435bc/0xc000000000000000
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c:193 note_page+0x484/0x4c0
  CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc1-00001-g8ae8e98aea82-dirty #175
  Hardware name: IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu) POWER9 (raw) 0x4e1202 0xf000005 of:SLOF,git-dd0dca hv:linux,kvm pSeries
  NIP:  c0000000004a1c34 LR: c0000000004a1c30 CTR: 0000000000000000
  REGS: c000000003503770 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (6.2.0-rc1-00001-g8ae8e98aea82-dirty)
  MSR:  8000000002029033 <SF,VEC,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 24000220  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c000000000545a58 IRQMASK: 0
  ...
  NIP note_page+0x484/0x4c0
  LR  note_page+0x480/0x4c0
  Call Trace:
    note_page+0x480/0x4c0 (unreliable)
    ptdump_pmd_entry+0xc8/0x100
    walk_pgd_range+0x618/0xab0
    walk_page_range_novma+0x74/0xc0
    ptdump_walk_pgd+0x98/0x170
    ptdump_check_wx+0x94/0x100
    mark_rodata_ro+0x30/0x70
    kernel_init+0x78/0x1a0
    ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64

The fix has two parts. Firstly the pages from zero up to the end of
interrupts need to be marked read-only, so that they are left with R-X
permissions. Secondly the mapping logic needs to be taught to ensure
there is a page boundary at the end of the interrupt region, so that the
permission change only applies to the interrupt text, and not the region
following it.

Fixes: c55d7b5e6426 ("powerpc: Remove STRICT_KERNEL_RWX incompatibility with RELOCATABLE")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110124753.1325426-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c | 13 +++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c
index 5a2384ed17279..26245aaf12b8b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c
@@ -234,6 +234,14 @@ void radix__mark_rodata_ro(void)
 	end = (unsigned long)__end_rodata;
 
 	radix__change_memory_range(start, end, _PAGE_WRITE);
+
+	for (start = PAGE_OFFSET; start < (unsigned long)_stext; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
+		end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
+		if (overlaps_interrupt_vector_text(start, end))
+			radix__change_memory_range(start, end, _PAGE_WRITE);
+		else
+			break;
+	}
 }
 
 void radix__mark_initmem_nx(void)
@@ -268,6 +276,11 @@ static unsigned long next_boundary(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
 
 	// Relocatable kernel running at non-zero real address
 	if (stext_phys != 0) {
+		// The end of interrupts code at zero is a rodata boundary
+		unsigned long end_intr = __pa_symbol(__end_interrupts) - stext_phys;
+		if (addr < end_intr)
+			return end_intr;
+
 		// Start of relocated kernel text is a rodata boundary
 		if (addr < stext_phys)
 			return stext_phys;
-- 
2.39.0




  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-02-23 13:09 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 52+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-02-23 13:06 [PATCH 6.1 00/46] 6.1.14-rc1 review Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 01/46] drm/etnaviv: dont truncate physical page address Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 02/46] wifi: ath11k: fix warning in dma_free_coherent() of memory chunks while recovery Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 03/46] wifi: rtl8xxxu: gen2: Turn on the rate control Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 04/46] drm/edid: Fix minimum bpc supported with DSC1.2 for HDMI sink Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 05/46] clk: mxl: Switch from direct readl/writel based IO to regmap based IO Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 06/46] clk: mxl: Remove redundant spinlocks Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 07/46] clk: mxl: Add option to override gate clks Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 08/46] clk: mxl: Fix a clk entry by adding relevant flags Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 09/46] powerpc: dts: t208x: Mark MAC1 and MAC2 as 10G Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 10/46] clk: mxl: syscon_node_to_regmap() returns error pointers Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 11/46] sched/psi: Stop relying on timer_pending() for poll_work rescheduling Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 12/46] random: always mix cycle counter in add_latent_entropy() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 13/46] scsi: libsas: Add smp_ata_check_ready_type() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 14/46] scsi: hisi_sas: Fix SATA devices missing issue during I_T nexus reset Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 15/46] spi: mediatek: Enable irq when pdata is ready Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 16/46] docs: perf: Fix PMU instance name of hisi-pcie-pmu Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 17/46] KVM: x86: Fail emulation during EMULTYPE_SKIP on any exception Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 18/46] KVM: SVM: Skip WRMSR fastpath on VM-Exit if next RIP isnt valid Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 19/46] KVM: VMX: Execute IBPB on emulated VM-exit when guest has IBRS Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 20/46] can: kvaser_usb: hydra: help gcc-13 to figure out cmd_len Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 21/46] powerpc: dts: t208x: Disable 10G on MAC1 and MAC2 Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 22/46] spi: mediatek: Enable irq before the spi registration Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 23/46] drm/i915: Remove __maybe_unused from mtl_info Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 24/46] KVM: x86: fix deadlock for KVM_XEN_EVTCHN_RESET Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 25/46] selftests: kvm: move declaration at the beginning of main() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman [this message]
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 27/46] nfp: ethtool: support reporting link modes Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 28/46] nfp: ethtool: fix the bug of setting unsupported port speed Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 29/46] uaccess: Add speculation barrier to copy_from_user() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 30/46] x86/alternatives: Introduce int3_emulate_jcc() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 31/46] x86/alternatives: Teach text_poke_bp() to patch Jcc.d32 instructions Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 32/46] x86/static_call: Add support for Jcc tail-calls Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 33/46] Bluetooth: btusb: Add more device IDs for WCN6855 Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 34/46] riscv: remove special treatment for the link order of head.o Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 35/46] arm64: " Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 36/46] arch: fix broken BuildID for arm64 and riscv Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 37/46] powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 38/46] powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Dont discard .rela* for relocatable builds Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 39/46] s390: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT to fix link error with GNU ld < 2.36 Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 40/46] sh: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 41/46] wifi: mwifiex: Add missing compatible string for SD8787 Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 42/46] audit: update the mailing list in MAINTAINERS Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 43/46] platform/x86/amd/pmf: Add depends on CONFIG_POWER_SUPPLY Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 44/46] platform/x86: nvidia-wmi-ec-backlight: Add force module parameter Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 45/46] ext4: Fix function prototype mismatch for ext4_feat_ktype Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 46/46] randstruct: disable Clang 15 support Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 14:33 ` [PATCH 6.1 00/46] 6.1.14-rc1 review Conor Dooley
2023-02-23 14:37   ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 14:41     ` Conor Dooley
2023-02-23 14:38   ` Naresh Kamboju
2023-02-23 16:31     ` Greg Kroah-Hartman

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20230223130432.788565821@linuxfoundation.org \
    --to=gregkh@linuxfoundation.org \
    --cc=mpe@ellerman.id.au \
    --cc=patches@lists.linux.dev \
    --cc=sachinp@linux.ibm.com \
    --cc=sashal@kernel.org \
    --cc=stable@vger.kernel.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.