[PATCH v19 14/21] tests/avocado: s390x cpu topology core

[Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>]

Introduction of the s390x cpu topology core functions and
basic tests.

We test the corelation between the command line and
the QMP results in query-cpus-fast for various CPU topology.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
---
 MAINTAINERS                    |   1 +
 tests/avocado/s390_topology.py | 196 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 197 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tests/avocado/s390_topology.py

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index fe5638e31d..41419840b0 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -1662,6 +1662,7 @@ F: hw/s390x/cpu-topology.c
 F: target/s390x/kvm/cpu_topology.c
 F: docs/devel/s390-cpu-topology.rst
 F: docs/system/s390x/cpu-topology.rst
+F: tests/avocado/s390_topology.py
 
 X86 Machines
 ------------
diff --git a/tests/avocado/s390_topology.py b/tests/avocado/s390_topology.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..38e9cc4f16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/avocado/s390_topology.py
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+# Functional test that boots a Linux kernel and checks the console
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2023 IBM Corp.
+#
+# Author:
+#  Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
+#
+# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
+# later.  See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+
+import os
+import shutil
+import time
+
+from avocado import skip
+from avocado import skipUnless
+from avocado import skipIf
+from avocado_qemu import QemuSystemTest
+from avocado_qemu import exec_command
+from avocado_qemu import exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern
+from avocado_qemu import interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern
+from avocado_qemu import wait_for_console_pattern
+from avocado.utils import process
+from avocado.utils import archive
+
+
+class LinuxKernelTest(QemuSystemTest):
+    KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE = 'printk.time=0 '
+
+    def wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message, vm=None):
+        wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message,
+                                 failure_message='Kernel panic - not syncing',
+                                 vm=vm)
+
+
+class S390CPUTopology(LinuxKernelTest):
+    """
+    S390x CPU topology consist of 4 topology layers, from bottom to top,
+    the cores, sockets, books and drawers and 2 modifiers attributes,
+    the entitlement and the dedication.
+    See: docs/system/s390x/cpu-topology.rst.
+
+    S390x CPU topology is setup in different ways:
+    - implicitely from the '-smp' argument by completing each topology
+      level one after the other begining with drawer 0, book 0 and socket 0.
+    - explicitely from the '-device' argument on the QEMU command line
+    - explicitely by hotplug of a new CPU using QMP or HMP
+    - it is modified by using QMP 'set-cpu-topology'
+
+    The S390x modifier attribute entitlement depends on the machine
+    polarization, which can be horizontal or vertical.
+    The polarization is changed on a request from the guest.
+    """
+    timeout = 90
+
+
+    def check_topology(self, c, s, b, d, e, t):
+        res = self.vm.qmp('query-cpus-fast')
+        line =  res['return']
+        for x in line:
+            core = x['props']['core-id']
+            socket = x['props']['socket-id']
+            book = x['props']['book-id']
+            drawer = x['props']['drawer-id']
+            entitlement = x['entitlement']
+            dedicated = x['dedicated']
+            if core == c:
+                self.assertEqual(drawer, d)
+                self.assertEqual(book, b)
+                self.assertEqual(socket, s)
+                self.assertEqual(entitlement, e)
+                self.assertEqual(dedicated, t)
+
+    def kernel_init(self):
+        """
+        We need a kernel supporting the CPU topology.
+        We need a minimal root filesystem with a shell.
+        """
+        kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive'
+                      '/fedora-secondary/releases/35/Server/s390x/os'
+                      '/images/kernel.img')
+        kernel_hash = '0d1aaaf303f07cf0160c8c48e56fe638'
+        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, algorithm='md5',
+                                       asset_hash=kernel_hash)
+
+        initrd_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive'
+                      '/fedora-secondary/releases/35/Server/s390x/os'
+                      '/images/initrd.img')
+        initrd_hash = 'a122057d95725ac030e2ec51df46e172'
+        initrd_path_xz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, algorithm='md5',
+                                          asset_hash=initrd_hash)
+        initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'initrd-raw.img')
+        archive.lzma_uncompress(initrd_path_xz, initrd_path)
+
+        self.vm.set_console()
+        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
+                              'root=/dev/ram '
+                              'selinux=0 '
+                              'rdinit=/bin/sh')
+        self.vm.add_args('-nographic',
+                         '-enable-kvm',
+                         '-cpu', 'z14,ctop=on',
+                         '-m', '512',
+                         '-name', 'Some Guest Name',
+                         '-uuid', '30de4fd9-b4d5-409e-86a5-09b387f70bfa',
+                         '-kernel', kernel_path,
+                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
+                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
+
+    def test_single(self):
+        self.kernel_init()
+        self.vm.launch()
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern('no job control')
+        self.check_topology(0, 0, 0, 0, 'medium', False)
+
+    def test_default(self):
+        """
+        This test checks the implicite topology.
+
+        :avocado: tags=arch:s390x
+        :avocado: tags=machine:s390-ccw-virtio
+        """
+        self.kernel_init()
+        self.vm.add_args('-smp',
+                         '13,drawers=2,books=2,sockets=3,cores=2,maxcpus=24')
+        self.vm.launch()
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern('no job control')
+        self.check_topology(0, 0, 0, 0, 'medium', False)
+        self.check_topology(1, 0, 0, 0, 'medium', False)
+        self.check_topology(2, 1, 0, 0, 'medium', False)
+        self.check_topology(3, 1, 0, 0, 'medium', False)
+        self.check_topology(4, 2, 0, 0, 'medium', False)
+        self.check_topology(5, 2, 0, 0, 'medium', False)
+        self.check_topology(6, 0, 1, 0, 'medium', False)
+        self.check_topology(7, 0, 1, 0, 'medium', False)
+        self.check_topology(8, 1, 1, 0, 'medium', False)
+        self.check_topology(9, 1, 1, 0, 'medium', False)
+        self.check_topology(10, 2, 1, 0, 'medium', False)
+        self.check_topology(11, 2, 1, 0, 'medium', False)
+        self.check_topology(12, 0, 0, 1, 'medium', False)
+
+    def test_move(self):
+        """
+        This test checks the topology modification by moving a CPU
+        to another socket: CPU 0 is moved from socket 0 to socket 2.
+
+        :avocado: tags=arch:s390x
+        :avocado: tags=machine:s390-ccw-virtio
+        """
+        self.kernel_init()
+        self.vm.add_args('-smp',
+                         '1,drawers=2,books=2,sockets=3,cores=2,maxcpus=24')
+        self.vm.launch()
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern('no job control')
+
+        self.check_topology(0, 0, 0, 0, 'medium', False)
+        res = self.vm.qmp('set-cpu-topology',
+                          {'core-id': 0, 'socket-id': 2, 'entitlement': 'low'})
+        self.assertEqual(res['return'], {})
+        self.check_topology(0, 2, 0, 0, 'low', False)
+
+    def test_hotplug(self):
+        """
+        This test verifies that a CPU defined with '-device' command line
+        argument finds its right place inside the topology.
+
+        :avocado: tags=arch:s390x
+        :avocado: tags=machine:s390-ccw-virtio
+        """
+        self.kernel_init()
+        self.vm.add_args('-smp',
+                         '1,drawers=2,books=2,sockets=3,cores=2,maxcpus=24')
+        self.vm.add_args('-device', 'z14-s390x-cpu,core-id=10')
+        self.vm.launch()
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern('no job control')
+
+        self.check_topology(10, 2, 1, 0, 'medium', False)
+
+    def test_hotplug_full(self):
+        """
+        This test verifies that a hotplugged fully defined with '-device'
+        command line argument finds its right place inside the topology.
+
+        :avocado: tags=arch:s390x
+        :avocado: tags=machine:s390-ccw-virtio
+        """
+        self.kernel_init()
+        self.vm.add_args('-smp',
+                         '1,drawers=2,books=2,sockets=3,cores=2,maxcpus=24')
+        self.vm.add_args('-device',
+                         'z14-s390x-cpu,'
+                         'core-id=1,socket-id=1,book-id=1,drawer-id=1')
+        self.vm.launch()
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern('no job control')
+        self.check_topology(1, 1, 1, 1, 'medium', False)
+
-- 
2.31.1