From: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>,
James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>,
Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>,
Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 08/13] arm64: Treat HCR_EL2.E2H as RES1 when ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1.E2H0 is negative
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2023 11:45:54 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20231127114559.990314-9-maz@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20231127114559.990314-1-maz@kernel.org>
For CPUs that have ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1.E2H0 as negative, it is important
to avoid the boot path that sets HCR_EL2.E2H=0. Fortunately, we
already have this path to cope with fruity CPUs.
Tweak init_el2 to look at ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1.E2H0 first.
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
---
arch/arm64/kernel/head.S | 23 +++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
index 7b236994f0e1..57e39bc3b2b5 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
@@ -584,25 +584,32 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(init_el2, SYM_L_LOCAL)
mov_q x1, INIT_SCTLR_EL1_MMU_OFF
/*
- * Fruity CPUs seem to have HCR_EL2.E2H set to RES1,
- * making it impossible to start in nVHE mode. Is that
- * compliant with the architecture? Absolutely not!
+ * Compliant CPUs advertise their VHE-onlyness with
+ * ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1.E2H0 < 0. HCR_EL2.E2H can be
+ * RES1 in that case.
+ *
+ * Fruity CPUs seem to have HCR_EL2.E2H set to RES1, but
+ * don't advertise it (they predate this relaxation).
*/
+ mrs_s x0, SYS_ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1
+ ubfx x0, x0, #ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1_E2H0_SHIFT, #ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1_E2H0_WIDTH
+ tbnz x0, #(ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1_E2H0_SHIFT + ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1_E2H0_WIDTH - 1), 1f
+
mrs x0, hcr_el2
and x0, x0, #HCR_E2H
- cbz x0, 1f
-
+ cbz x0, 2f
+1:
/* Set a sane SCTLR_EL1, the VHE way */
pre_disable_mmu_workaround
msr_s SYS_SCTLR_EL12, x1
mov x2, #BOOT_CPU_FLAG_E2H
- b 2f
+ b 3f
-1:
+2:
pre_disable_mmu_workaround
msr sctlr_el1, x1
mov x2, xzr
-2:
+3:
__init_el2_nvhe_prepare_eret
mov w0, #BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL2
--
2.39.2
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>,
James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>,
Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>,
Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 08/13] arm64: Treat HCR_EL2.E2H as RES1 when ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1.E2H0 is negative
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2023 11:45:54 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20231127114559.990314-9-maz@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20231127114559.990314-1-maz@kernel.org>
For CPUs that have ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1.E2H0 as negative, it is important
to avoid the boot path that sets HCR_EL2.E2H=0. Fortunately, we
already have this path to cope with fruity CPUs.
Tweak init_el2 to look at ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1.E2H0 first.
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
---
arch/arm64/kernel/head.S | 23 +++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
index 7b236994f0e1..57e39bc3b2b5 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
@@ -584,25 +584,32 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(init_el2, SYM_L_LOCAL)
mov_q x1, INIT_SCTLR_EL1_MMU_OFF
/*
- * Fruity CPUs seem to have HCR_EL2.E2H set to RES1,
- * making it impossible to start in nVHE mode. Is that
- * compliant with the architecture? Absolutely not!
+ * Compliant CPUs advertise their VHE-onlyness with
+ * ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1.E2H0 < 0. HCR_EL2.E2H can be
+ * RES1 in that case.
+ *
+ * Fruity CPUs seem to have HCR_EL2.E2H set to RES1, but
+ * don't advertise it (they predate this relaxation).
*/
+ mrs_s x0, SYS_ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1
+ ubfx x0, x0, #ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1_E2H0_SHIFT, #ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1_E2H0_WIDTH
+ tbnz x0, #(ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1_E2H0_SHIFT + ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1_E2H0_WIDTH - 1), 1f
+
mrs x0, hcr_el2
and x0, x0, #HCR_E2H
- cbz x0, 1f
-
+ cbz x0, 2f
+1:
/* Set a sane SCTLR_EL1, the VHE way */
pre_disable_mmu_workaround
msr_s SYS_SCTLR_EL12, x1
mov x2, #BOOT_CPU_FLAG_E2H
- b 2f
+ b 3f
-1:
+2:
pre_disable_mmu_workaround
msr sctlr_el1, x1
mov x2, xzr
-2:
+3:
__init_el2_nvhe_prepare_eret
mov w0, #BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL2
--
2.39.2
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next prev parent reply other threads:[~2023-11-27 11:46 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 40+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2023-11-27 11:45 [PATCH v3 00/13] arm64: Add support for FEAT_E2H0, or lack thereof Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` [PATCH v3 01/13] arm64: Add macro to compose a sysreg field value Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` [PATCH v3 02/13] arm64: cpufeatures: Correctly handle signed values Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` Marc Zyngier
2023-12-11 12:24 ` Will Deacon
2023-12-11 12:24 ` Will Deacon
2024-01-08 17:46 ` Marc Zyngier
2024-01-08 17:46 ` Marc Zyngier
2024-01-09 11:40 ` Marc Zyngier
2024-01-09 11:40 ` Marc Zyngier
2024-01-30 11:34 ` Will Deacon
2024-01-30 11:34 ` Will Deacon
2023-11-27 11:45 ` [PATCH v3 03/13] arm64: cpufeature: Correctly display signed override values Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` [PATCH v3 04/13] arm64: sysreg: Add layout for ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1 Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` [PATCH v3 05/13] arm64: cpufeature: Add ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1 handling Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` [PATCH v3 06/13] arm64: cpufeature: Detect E2H0 not being implemented Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` Marc Zyngier
2023-12-11 12:42 ` Will Deacon
2023-12-11 12:42 ` Will Deacon
2024-01-09 15:16 ` Marc Zyngier
2024-01-09 15:16 ` Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` [PATCH v3 07/13] arm64: cpufeature: Detect HCR_EL2.NV1 being RES0 Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` Marc Zyngier [this message]
2023-11-27 11:45 ` [PATCH v3 08/13] arm64: Treat HCR_EL2.E2H as RES1 when ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1.E2H0 is negative Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` [PATCH v3 09/13] arm64: Add override for ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1.E2H0 Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` [PATCH v3 10/13] arm64: Add MIDR-based override infrastructure Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` [PATCH v3 11/13] arm64: Add MIDR-based overrides for ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1.E2H0 Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` [PATCH v3 12/13] KVM: arm64: Expose ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1 to guests Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` [PATCH v3 13/13] KVM: arm64: Force guest's HCR_EL2.E2H RES1 when NV1 is not implemented Marc Zyngier
2023-11-27 11:45 ` Marc Zyngier
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