[PATCH v5 1/1] qga/linux: Add new api 'guest-network-get-route'

[Dehan Meng <demeng@redhat.com>]

The Route information of the Linux VM needs to be used
by administrators and users when debugging network problems
and troubleshooting.

Signed-off-by: Dehan Meng <demeng@redhat.com>
---
 qga/commands-posix.c | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 qga/commands-win32.c |  6 ++++
 qga/qapi-schema.json | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 143 insertions(+)

diff --git a/qga/commands-posix.c b/qga/commands-posix.c
index 7f05996495..b1f65716e9 100644
--- a/qga/commands-posix.c
+++ b/qga/commands-posix.c
@@ -2708,6 +2708,81 @@ GuestCpuStatsList *qmp_guest_get_cpustats(Error **errp)
     return head;
 }
 
+static char *hexToIPAddress(unsigned int hexValue)
+{
+    unsigned int byte1 = (hexValue >> 24) & 0xFF;
+    unsigned int byte2 = (hexValue >> 16) & 0xFF;
+    unsigned int byte3 = (hexValue >> 8) & 0xFF;
+    unsigned int byte4 = hexValue & 0xFF;
+
+    return g_strdup_printf("%u.%u.%u.%u", byte4, byte3, byte2, byte1);
+}
+
+GuestNetworkRouteList *qmp_guest_network_get_route(Error **errp)
+{
+    GuestNetworkRouteList *head = NULL, **tail = &head;
+    const char *routeFile = "/proc/net/route";
+    FILE *fp;
+    size_t n;
+    char *line = NULL;
+    int firstLine = 1;
+
+    fp = fopen(routeFile, "r");
+    if (fp == NULL) {
+        error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "open(\"%s\")", routeFile);
+        free(line);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    while (getline(&line, &n, fp) != -1) {
+        if (firstLine) {
+            firstLine = 0;
+            continue;
+        }
+        GuestNetworkRoute *route = NULL;
+        GuestNetworkRoute *networkroute;
+        int i;
+            char Iface[IFNAMSIZ];
+        unsigned int Destination, Gateway, Mask, Flags;
+        int RefCnt, Use, Metric, MTU, Window, IRTT;
+
+        /* Parse the line and extract the values */
+        i = (sscanf(line, "%s %X %X %x %d %d %d %X %d %d %d",
+                    Iface, &Destination, &Gateway, &Flags, &RefCnt,
+                    &Use, &Metric, &Mask, &MTU, &Window, &IRTT) == 11);
+        if (i == EOF) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        route = g_new0(GuestNetworkRoute, 1);
+
+        networkroute = route;
+        networkroute->iface = g_strdup(Iface);
+        networkroute->destination = hexToIPAddress(Destination);
+        networkroute->gateway = hexToIPAddress(Gateway);
+        networkroute->mask = hexToIPAddress(Mask);
+        networkroute->metric = Metric;
+        networkroute->has_flags = true;
+        networkroute->flags = Flags;
+        networkroute->has_refcnt = true;
+        networkroute->refcnt = RefCnt;
+        networkroute->has_use = true;
+        networkroute->use = Use;
+        networkroute->has_mtu = true;
+        networkroute->mtu = MTU;
+        networkroute->has_window = true;
+        networkroute->window = Window;
+        networkroute->has_irtt = true;
+        networkroute->irtt = IRTT;
+
+        QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, route);
+    }
+
+    free(line);
+    fclose(fp);
+    return head;
+}
+
 #else /* defined(__linux__) */
 
 void qmp_guest_suspend_disk(Error **errp)
@@ -3079,6 +3154,12 @@ GuestCpuStatsList *qmp_guest_get_cpustats(Error **errp)
     return NULL;
 }
 
+GuestNetworkRouteList *qmp_guest_network_get_route(Error **errp)
+{
+    error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_FSFREEZE */
 
 #if !defined(CONFIG_FSTRIM)
diff --git a/qga/commands-win32.c b/qga/commands-win32.c
index 0d1b836e87..91289bc9ab 100644
--- a/qga/commands-win32.c
+++ b/qga/commands-win32.c
@@ -2517,3 +2517,9 @@ GuestCpuStatsList *qmp_guest_get_cpustats(Error **errp)
     error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
     return NULL;
 }
+
+GuestNetworkRouteList *qmp_guest_network_get_route(Error **errp)
+{
+    error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
+    return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/qga/qapi-schema.json b/qga/qapi-schema.json
index b3de1fb6b3..58f51aecbb 100644
--- a/qga/qapi-schema.json
+++ b/qga/qapi-schema.json
@@ -1800,3 +1800,59 @@
 { 'command': 'guest-get-cpustats',
   'returns': ['GuestCpuStats']
 }
+
+##
+# @GuestNetworkRoute:
+#
+# Route information, currently, only linux supported.
+#
+# @iface: The destination network or host's egress network interface in the routing table
+#
+# @destination: The IP address of the target network or host, The final destination of the packet
+#
+# @gateway: The IP address of the next hop router
+#
+# @mask: Subnet Mask
+#
+# @metric: Route metric
+#
+# @flags: Route flags (not for windows)
+#
+# @irtt: Initial round-trip delay (not for windows)
+#
+# @refcnt: The route's reference count (not for windows)
+#
+# @use: Route usage count (not for windows)
+#
+# @window: TCP window size, used for flow control (not for windows)
+#
+# @mtu: Data link layer maximum packet size (not for windows)
+#
+# Since: 9.1
+
+##
+{ 'struct': 'GuestNetworkRoute',
+  'data': {'iface': 'str',
+           'destination': 'str',
+           'gateway': 'str',
+           'metric': 'int',
+           'mask': 'str',
+           '*irtt': 'int',
+           '*flags': 'uint64',
+           '*refcnt': 'int',
+           '*use': 'int',
+           '*window': 'int',
+           '*mtu': 'int'
+           }}
+
+##
+# @guest-network-get-route:
+#
+# Retrieve information about route of network.
+# Returns: List of route info of guest.
+#
+# Since: 9.1
+##
+{ 'command': 'guest-network-get-route',
+  'returns': ['GuestNetworkRoute']
+}
-- 
2.40.1