[PATCH 5/6] pps: embed "dev" in the pps_device

[Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>]

Embed the struct device directly in struct pps_device.
Use device_initialize() + device_add() instead of device_create().

Advantages:
  Avoids a separate allocation.
  Lets us set dev as cdev's parent without the extra get_device() hack.

Signed-off-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
---
 drivers/pps/clients/pps-gpio.c    |  2 +-
 drivers/pps/clients/pps-ldisc.c   |  6 +--
 drivers/pps/clients/pps_parport.c |  4 +-
 drivers/pps/kapi.c                | 10 ++---
 drivers/pps/pps.c                 | 61 +++++++++++++++----------------
 include/linux/pps_kernel.h        |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pps/clients/pps-gpio.c b/drivers/pps/clients/pps-gpio.c
index 791fdc9326dd..a21bf56e7a87 100644
--- a/drivers/pps/clients/pps-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/pps/clients/pps-gpio.c
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ static int pps_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	dev_info(data->pps->dev, "Registered IRQ %d as PPS source\n",
+	dev_info(&data->pps->dev, "Registered IRQ %d as PPS source\n",
 		 data->irq);
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/pps/clients/pps-ldisc.c b/drivers/pps/clients/pps-ldisc.c
index 443d6bae19d1..49ae33cca03d 100644
--- a/drivers/pps/clients/pps-ldisc.c
+++ b/drivers/pps/clients/pps-ldisc.c
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ static void pps_tty_dcd_change(struct tty_struct *tty, bool active)
 	pps_event(pps, &ts, active ? PPS_CAPTUREASSERT :
 			PPS_CAPTURECLEAR, NULL);
 
-	dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS %s at %lu\n",
+	dev_dbg(&pps->dev, "PPS %s at %lu\n",
 			active ? "assert" : "clear", jiffies);
 }
 
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ static int pps_tty_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
 		goto err_unregister;
 	}
 
-	dev_info(pps->dev, "source \"%s\" added\n", info.path);
+	dev_info(&pps->dev, "source \"%s\" added\n", info.path);
 
 	return 0;
 
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ static void pps_tty_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
 	if (WARN_ON(!pps))
 		return;
 
-	dev_info(pps->dev, "removed\n");
+	dev_info(&pps->dev, "removed\n");
 	pps_unregister_source(pps);
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/pps/clients/pps_parport.c b/drivers/pps/clients/pps_parport.c
index abaffb4e1c1c..24db06750297 100644
--- a/drivers/pps/clients/pps_parport.c
+++ b/drivers/pps/clients/pps_parport.c
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ static void parport_irq(void *handle)
 	/* check the signal (no signal means the pulse is lost this time) */
 	if (!signal_is_set(port)) {
 		local_irq_restore(flags);
-		dev_err(dev->pps->dev, "lost the signal\n");
+		dev_err(&dev->pps->dev, "lost the signal\n");
 		goto out_assert;
 	}
 
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ static void parport_irq(void *handle)
 	/* timeout */
 	dev->cw_err++;
 	if (dev->cw_err >= CLEAR_WAIT_MAX_ERRORS) {
-		dev_err(dev->pps->dev, "disabled clear edge capture after %d"
+		dev_err(&dev->pps->dev, "disabled clear edge capture after %d"
 				" timeouts\n", dev->cw_err);
 		dev->cw = 0;
 		dev->cw_err = 0;
diff --git a/drivers/pps/kapi.c b/drivers/pps/kapi.c
index d9d566f70ed1..a76685c147ee 100644
--- a/drivers/pps/kapi.c
+++ b/drivers/pps/kapi.c
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static void pps_add_offset(struct pps_ktime *ts, struct pps_ktime *offset)
 static void pps_echo_client_default(struct pps_device *pps, int event,
 		void *data)
 {
-	dev_info(pps->dev, "echo %s %s\n",
+	dev_info(&pps->dev, "echo %s %s\n",
 		event & PPS_CAPTUREASSERT ? "assert" : "",
 		event & PPS_CAPTURECLEAR ? "clear" : "");
 }
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ struct pps_device *pps_register_source(struct pps_source_info *info,
 		goto kfree_pps;
 	}
 
-	dev_info(pps->dev, "new PPS source %s\n", info->name);
+	dev_info(&pps->dev, "new PPS source %s\n", info->name);
 
 	return pps;
 
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ void pps_event(struct pps_device *pps, struct pps_event_time *ts, int event,
 	/* check event type */
 	BUG_ON((event & (PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR)) == 0);
 
-	dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS event at %lld.%09ld\n",
+	dev_dbg(&pps->dev, "PPS event at %lld.%09ld\n",
 			(s64)ts->ts_real.tv_sec, ts->ts_real.tv_nsec);
 
 	timespec_to_pps_ktime(&ts_real, ts->ts_real);
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ void pps_event(struct pps_device *pps, struct pps_event_time *ts, int event,
 		/* Save the time stamp */
 		pps->assert_tu = ts_real;
 		pps->assert_sequence++;
-		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "capture assert seq #%u\n",
+		dev_dbg(&pps->dev, "capture assert seq #%u\n",
 			pps->assert_sequence);
 
 		captured = ~0;
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ void pps_event(struct pps_device *pps, struct pps_event_time *ts, int event,
 		/* Save the time stamp */
 		pps->clear_tu = ts_real;
 		pps->clear_sequence++;
-		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "capture clear seq #%u\n",
+		dev_dbg(&pps->dev, "capture clear seq #%u\n",
 			pps->clear_sequence);
 
 		captured = ~0;
diff --git a/drivers/pps/pps.c b/drivers/pps/pps.c
index f90ee483d343..64a8b34aa4ce 100644
--- a/drivers/pps/pps.c
+++ b/drivers/pps/pps.c
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ static int pps_cdev_pps_fetch(struct pps_device *pps, struct pps_fdata *fdata)
 	else {
 		unsigned long ticks;
 
-		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "timeout %lld.%09d\n",
+		dev_dbg(&pps->dev, "timeout %lld.%09d\n",
 				(long long) fdata->timeout.sec,
 				fdata->timeout.nsec);
 		ticks = fdata->timeout.sec * HZ;
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ static int pps_cdev_pps_fetch(struct pps_device *pps, struct pps_fdata *fdata)
 
 	/* Check for pending signals */
 	if (err == -ERESTARTSYS) {
-		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "pending signal caught\n");
+		dev_dbg(&pps->dev, "pending signal caught\n");
 		return -EINTR;
 	}
 
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ static long pps_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file,
 
 	switch (cmd) {
 	case PPS_GETPARAMS:
-		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS_GETPARAMS\n");
+		dev_dbg(&pps->dev, "PPS_GETPARAMS\n");
 
 		spin_lock_irq(&pps->lock);
 
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ static long pps_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file,
 		break;
 
 	case PPS_SETPARAMS:
-		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS_SETPARAMS\n");
+		dev_dbg(&pps->dev, "PPS_SETPARAMS\n");
 
 		/* Check the capabilities */
 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
@@ -124,14 +124,14 @@ static long pps_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file,
 		if (err)
 			return -EFAULT;
 		if (!(params.mode & (PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR))) {
-			dev_dbg(pps->dev, "capture mode unspecified (%x)\n",
+			dev_dbg(&pps->dev, "capture mode unspecified (%x)\n",
 								params.mode);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
 
 		/* Check for supported capabilities */
 		if ((params.mode & ~pps->info.mode) != 0) {
-			dev_dbg(pps->dev, "unsupported capabilities (%x)\n",
+			dev_dbg(&pps->dev, "unsupported capabilities (%x)\n",
 								params.mode);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ static long pps_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file,
 		/* Restore the read only parameters */
 		if ((params.mode & (PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC | PPS_TSFMT_NTPFP)) == 0) {
 			/* section 3.3 of RFC 2783 interpreted */
-			dev_dbg(pps->dev, "time format unspecified (%x)\n",
+			dev_dbg(&pps->dev, "time format unspecified (%x)\n",
 								params.mode);
 			pps->params.mode |= PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC;
 		}
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ static long pps_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file,
 		break;
 
 	case PPS_GETCAP:
-		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS_GETCAP\n");
+		dev_dbg(&pps->dev, "PPS_GETCAP\n");
 
 		err = put_user(pps->info.mode, iuarg);
 		if (err)
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ static long pps_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file,
 	case PPS_FETCH: {
 		struct pps_fdata fdata;
 
-		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS_FETCH\n");
+		dev_dbg(&pps->dev, "PPS_FETCH\n");
 
 		err = copy_from_user(&fdata, uarg, sizeof(struct pps_fdata));
 		if (err)
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ static long pps_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file,
 	case PPS_KC_BIND: {
 		struct pps_bind_args bind_args;
 
-		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS_KC_BIND\n");
+		dev_dbg(&pps->dev, "PPS_KC_BIND\n");
 
 		/* Check the capabilities */
 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ static long pps_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file,
 
 		/* Check for supported capabilities */
 		if ((bind_args.edge & ~pps->info.mode) != 0) {
-			dev_err(pps->dev, "unsupported capabilities (%x)\n",
+			dev_err(&pps->dev, "unsupported capabilities (%x)\n",
 					bind_args.edge);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ static long pps_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file,
 		if (bind_args.tsformat != PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC ||
 				(bind_args.edge & ~PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) != 0 ||
 				bind_args.consumer != PPS_KC_HARDPPS) {
-			dev_err(pps->dev, "invalid kernel consumer bind"
+			dev_err(&pps->dev, "invalid kernel consumer bind"
 					" parameters (%x)\n", bind_args.edge);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ static long pps_cdev_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
 		struct pps_fdata fdata;
 		int err;
 
-		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS_FETCH\n");
+		dev_dbg(&pps->dev, "PPS_FETCH\n");
 
 		err = copy_from_user(&compat, uarg, sizeof(struct pps_fdata_compat));
 		if (err)
@@ -319,14 +319,13 @@ static const struct file_operations pps_cdev_fops = {
 
 static void pps_device_destruct(struct device *dev)
 {
-	struct pps_device *pps = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct pps_device *pps = container_of(dev, struct pps_device, dev);
 
 	/* Now we can release the ID for re-use */
 	pr_debug("deallocating pps%d\n", pps->id);
 	scoped_guard(mutex, &pps_idr_lock)
 		idr_remove(&pps_idr, pps->id);
 
-	kfree(dev);
 	kfree(pps);
 }
 
@@ -353,26 +352,25 @@ int pps_register_cdev(struct pps_device *pps)
 
 	devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(pps_devt), pps->id);
 
+	device_initialize(&pps->dev);
+	pps->dev.devt = devt;
+	pps->dev.class = pps_class;
+	pps->dev.parent = pps->info.dev;
+	err = dev_set_name(&pps->dev, "pps%d", pps->id);
+	if (err)
+		goto put_dev;
 	cdev_init(&pps->cdev, &pps_cdev_fops);
 	pps->cdev.owner = pps->info.owner;
-
+	cdev_set_parent(&pps->cdev, &pps->dev.kobj);
 	err = cdev_add(&pps->cdev, devt, 1);
 	if (err)
-		goto free_idr;
-
-	pps->dev = device_create(pps_class, pps->info.dev, devt, pps,
-							"pps%d", pps->id);
-	if (IS_ERR(pps->dev)) {
-		err = PTR_ERR(pps->dev);
+		goto put_dev;
+	err = device_add(&pps->dev);
+	if (err)
 		goto del_cdev;
-	}
-
-	cdev_set_parent(&pps->cdev, &pps->dev->kobj);
-	/* Compensate for setting the parent after cdev_add() */
-	get_device(pps->dev);
 
 	/* Override the release function with our own */
-	pps->dev->release = pps_device_destruct;
+	pps->dev.release = pps_device_destruct;
 
 	pr_debug("source %s got cdev (%d:%d)\n", pps->info.name,
 			MAJOR(pps_devt), pps->id);
@@ -381,8 +379,8 @@ int pps_register_cdev(struct pps_device *pps)
 
 del_cdev:
 	cdev_del(&pps->cdev);
-
-free_idr:
+put_dev:
+	put_device(&pps->dev);
 	scoped_guard(mutex, &pps_idr_lock)
 		idr_remove(&pps_idr, pps->id);
 	pr_err("%s: failed to add char device %d:%d\n",
@@ -394,8 +392,9 @@ void pps_unregister_cdev(struct pps_device *pps)
 {
 	pr_debug("unregistering pps%d\n", pps->id);
 	pps->lookup_cookie = NULL;
-	device_destroy(pps_class, pps->dev->devt);
+	device_del(&pps->dev);
 	cdev_del(&pps->cdev);
+	put_device(&pps->dev);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/pps_kernel.h b/include/linux/pps_kernel.h
index 78c8ac4951b5..d1edacb7e63e 100644
--- a/include/linux/pps_kernel.h
+++ b/include/linux/pps_kernel.h
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ struct pps_device {
 	unsigned int id;			/* PPS source unique ID */
 	void const *lookup_cookie;		/* For pps_lookup_dev() only */
 	struct cdev cdev;
-	struct device *dev;
+	struct device dev;
 	struct fasync_struct *async_queue;	/* fasync method */
 	spinlock_t lock;
 };
-- 
2.47.0