From: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>,
Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>, <x86@kernel.org>,
"H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v3 21/35] x86/bugs: Determine relevant vulnerabilities based on attack vector controls.
Date: Wed, 8 Jan 2025 14:25:01 -0600 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250108202515.385902-22-david.kaplan@amd.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250108202515.385902-1-david.kaplan@amd.com>
The function should_mitigate_vuln() defines which vulnerabilities should
be mitigated based on the selected attack vector controls. The
selections here are based on the individual characteristics of each
vulnerability.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
---
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 69 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index 88eba8e4c7fb..175dbbf9b06e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -347,6 +347,75 @@ static void x86_amd_ssb_disable(void)
wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG, msrval);
}
+/*
+ * Returns true if vulnerability should be mitigated based on the
+ * selected attack vector controls
+ *
+ * See Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/attack_vector_controls.rst
+ */
+static bool __init should_mitigate_vuln(unsigned int bug)
+{
+ switch (bug) {
+ /*
+ * The only spectre_v1 mitigations in the kernel are related to
+ * SWAPGS protection on kernel entry. Therefore, protection is
+ * only required for the user->kernel attack vector.
+ */
+ case X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1:
+ return cpu_mitigate_attack_vector(CPU_MITIGATE_USER_KERNEL);
+
+ /*
+ * Both spectre_v2 and srso may allow user->kernel or
+ * guest->host attacks through branch predictor manipulation.
+ */
+ case X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2:
+ case X86_BUG_SRSO:
+ return cpu_mitigate_attack_vector(CPU_MITIGATE_USER_KERNEL) ||
+ cpu_mitigate_attack_vector(CPU_MITIGATE_GUEST_HOST);
+
+ /*
+ * spectre_v2_user refers to user->user or guest->guest branch
+ * predictor attacks only. Other indirect branch predictor attacks
+ * are covered by the spectre_v2 vulnerability.
+ */
+ case X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2_USER:
+ return cpu_mitigate_attack_vector(CPU_MITIGATE_USER_USER) ||
+ cpu_mitigate_attack_vector(CPU_MITIGATE_GUEST_GUEST);
+
+ /* L1TF is only possible as a guest->host attack */
+ case X86_BUG_L1TF:
+ return cpu_mitigate_attack_vector(CPU_MITIGATE_GUEST_HOST);
+
+ /*
+ * All the vulnerabilities below allow potentially leaking data
+ * across address spaces. Therefore, mitigation is required for
+ * any of these 4 attack vectors.
+ */
+ case X86_BUG_MDS:
+ case X86_BUG_TAA:
+ case X86_BUG_MMIO_STALE_DATA:
+ case X86_BUG_RFDS:
+ case X86_BUG_SRBDS:
+ return cpu_mitigate_attack_vector(CPU_MITIGATE_USER_KERNEL) ||
+ cpu_mitigate_attack_vector(CPU_MITIGATE_GUEST_HOST) ||
+ cpu_mitigate_attack_vector(CPU_MITIGATE_USER_USER) ||
+ cpu_mitigate_attack_vector(CPU_MITIGATE_GUEST_GUEST);
+ /*
+ * GDS can potentially leak data across address spaces and
+ * threads. Mitigation is required under all attack vectors.
+ */
+ case X86_BUG_GDS:
+ return cpu_mitigate_attack_vector(CPU_MITIGATE_USER_KERNEL) ||
+ cpu_mitigate_attack_vector(CPU_MITIGATE_GUEST_HOST) ||
+ cpu_mitigate_attack_vector(CPU_MITIGATE_USER_USER) ||
+ cpu_mitigate_attack_vector(CPU_MITIGATE_GUEST_GUEST) ||
+ cpu_mitigate_attack_vector(CPU_MITIGATE_CROSS_THREAD);
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+
/* Default mitigation for MDS-affected CPUs */
static enum mds_mitigations mds_mitigation __ro_after_init =
IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MITIGATION_MDS) ? MDS_MITIGATION_AUTO : MDS_MITIGATION_OFF;
--
2.34.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-01-08 20:25 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 138+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-01-08 20:24 [PATCH v3 00/35] x86/bugs: Attack vector controls David Kaplan
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 01/35] x86/bugs: Add X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2_USER David Kaplan
2025-02-28 11:53 ` [tip: x86/bugs] " tip-bot2 for David Kaplan
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 02/35] x86/bugs: Relocate mds/taa/mmio/rfds defines David Kaplan
2025-02-28 11:53 ` [tip: x86/bugs] " tip-bot2 for David Kaplan
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 03/35] x86/bugs: Add AUTO mitigations for mds/taa/mmio/rfds David Kaplan
2025-02-28 11:53 ` [tip: x86/bugs] " tip-bot2 for David Kaplan
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 04/35] x86/bugs: Restructure mds mitigation David Kaplan
2025-02-10 16:13 ` Brendan Jackman
2025-02-10 17:17 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-10 17:28 ` Brendan Jackman
2025-02-10 22:25 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-10 22:33 ` Kaplan, David
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 05/35] x86/bugs: Restructure taa mitigation David Kaplan
2025-02-10 16:24 ` Brendan Jackman
2025-02-10 17:19 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-10 22:50 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-11 17:17 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-11 19:17 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 06/35] x86/bugs: Restructure mmio mitigation David Kaplan
2025-02-10 16:42 ` Brendan Jackman
2025-02-10 17:22 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-10 17:35 ` Brendan Jackman
2025-02-10 23:29 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-11 20:35 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-11 23:18 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-12 17:28 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-12 23:16 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-19 18:20 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-21 21:48 ` Kaplan, David
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 07/35] x86/bugs: Restructure rfds mitigation David Kaplan
2025-02-10 23:36 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-11 22:49 ` Kaplan, David
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 08/35] x86/bugs: Remove md_clear_*_mitigation() David Kaplan
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 09/35] x86/bugs: Restructure srbds mitigation David Kaplan
2025-02-10 23:44 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-11 22:59 ` Kaplan, David
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 10/35] x86/bugs: Restructure gds mitigation David Kaplan
2025-02-10 17:06 ` Brendan Jackman
2025-02-10 17:27 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-10 17:40 ` Brendan Jackman
2025-02-10 23:52 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-12 15:36 ` Kaplan, David
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 11/35] x86/bugs: Restructure spectre_v1 mitigation David Kaplan
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 12/35] x86/bugs: Restructure retbleed mitigation David Kaplan
2025-01-09 5:22 ` Pawan Gupta
2025-01-09 15:26 ` Kaplan, David
2025-01-09 16:40 ` Pawan Gupta
2025-01-09 16:42 ` Kaplan, David
2025-01-10 18:45 ` David Laight
2025-01-10 20:30 ` Pawan Gupta
2025-01-10 20:35 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-10 18:35 ` Brendan Jackman
2025-02-10 20:50 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-11 0:10 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-24 15:45 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-24 15:59 ` Kaplan, David
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 13/35] x86/bugs: Restructure spectre_v2_user mitigation David Kaplan
2025-02-11 0:53 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-12 15:59 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-12 21:35 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 14/35] x86/bugs: Restructure bhi mitigation David Kaplan
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 15/35] x86/bugs: Restructure spectre_v2 mitigation David Kaplan
2025-02-11 1:07 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-12 16:40 ` Kaplan, David
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 16/35] x86/bugs: Restructure ssb mitigation David Kaplan
2025-02-11 1:10 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-12 16:45 ` Kaplan, David
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 17/35] x86/bugs: Restructure l1tf mitigation David Kaplan
2025-02-11 1:21 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-12 16:47 ` Kaplan, David
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 18/35] x86/bugs: Restructure srso mitigation David Kaplan
2025-02-11 16:39 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-12 17:01 ` Kaplan, David
2025-01-08 20:24 ` [PATCH v3 19/35] Documentation/x86: Document the new attack vector controls David Kaplan
2025-02-11 16:43 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-11 16:57 ` Kaplan, David
2025-01-08 20:25 ` [PATCH v3 20/35] x86/bugs: Define attack vectors David Kaplan
2025-02-11 18:07 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-12 17:20 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-17 17:33 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-17 20:19 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-17 20:38 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-17 23:39 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-18 2:24 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-18 7:05 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-18 8:52 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-20 22:04 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-26 18:57 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-26 20:14 ` Pawan Gupta
2025-02-26 21:01 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-26 21:51 ` Pawan Gupta
2025-02-27 13:39 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-26 21:03 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-26 22:13 ` Pawan Gupta
2025-02-26 22:18 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-26 22:34 ` Pawan Gupta
2025-02-26 23:44 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-27 0:35 ` Pawan Gupta
2025-02-27 1:23 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-27 3:50 ` Pawan Gupta
2025-02-27 14:08 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-27 14:36 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-27 15:01 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-27 15:22 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-27 15:37 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-27 16:05 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-27 17:07 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-01-08 20:25 ` David Kaplan [this message]
2025-01-09 3:43 ` [PATCH v3 21/35] x86/bugs: Determine relevant vulnerabilities based on attack vector controls Pawan Gupta
2025-01-09 15:08 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-11 18:41 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-11 18:54 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-11 19:04 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-11 20:34 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-11 20:53 ` Kaplan, David
2025-02-11 22:38 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-11 18:55 ` Kaplan, David
2025-01-08 20:25 ` [PATCH v3 22/35] x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for mds David Kaplan
2025-01-08 20:25 ` [PATCH v3 23/35] x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for taa David Kaplan
2025-02-11 19:01 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-01-08 20:25 ` [PATCH v3 24/35] x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for mmio David Kaplan
2025-01-08 20:25 ` [PATCH v3 25/35] x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for rfds David Kaplan
2025-01-08 20:25 ` [PATCH v3 26/35] x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for srbds David Kaplan
2025-01-08 20:25 ` [PATCH v3 27/35] x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for gds David Kaplan
2025-01-08 20:25 ` [PATCH v3 28/35] x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for spectre_v1 David Kaplan
2025-01-08 20:25 ` [PATCH v3 29/35] x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for retbleed David Kaplan
2025-01-08 20:25 ` [PATCH v3 30/35] x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for spectre_v2_user David Kaplan
2025-02-11 19:03 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-02-12 17:22 ` Kaplan, David
2025-01-08 20:25 ` [PATCH v3 31/35] x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for bhi David Kaplan
2025-01-08 20:25 ` [PATCH v3 32/35] x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for spectre_v2 David Kaplan
2025-01-08 20:25 ` [PATCH v3 33/35] x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for l1tf David Kaplan
2025-01-08 20:25 ` [PATCH v3 34/35] x86/bugs: Add attack vector controls for srso David Kaplan
2025-01-08 20:25 ` [PATCH v3 35/35] x86/pti: Add attack vector controls for pti David Kaplan
[not found] ` <20250110083627.xankiqhczr7ksldv@desk>
2025-01-10 15:39 ` [PATCH v3 00/35] x86/bugs: Attack vector controls Borislav Petkov
[not found] ` <20250110171410.ttbt7cohzdjwi4hk@desk>
2025-01-12 11:38 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-01-13 17:41 ` Pawan Gupta
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