From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0CEEDC02183 for ; Fri, 17 Jan 2025 09:43:41 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=lists1p.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1tYisp-0007Fg-QG; Fri, 17 Jan 2025 04:43:20 -0500 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([2001:470:142:3::10]) by lists.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1tYiso-0007FW-AQ for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Fri, 17 Jan 2025 04:43:18 -0500 Received: from frasgout.his.huawei.com ([185.176.79.56]) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1tYisl-00063Z-UK for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Fri, 17 Jan 2025 04:43:18 -0500 Received: from mail.maildlp.com (unknown [172.18.186.231]) by frasgout.his.huawei.com (SkyGuard) with ESMTP id 4YZFCg6DJlz6HJgx; Fri, 17 Jan 2025 17:43:11 +0800 (CST) Received: from frapeml500008.china.huawei.com (unknown [7.182.85.71]) by mail.maildlp.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0D1D91402CB; Fri, 17 Jan 2025 17:43:13 +0800 (CST) Received: from localhost (10.203.177.66) by frapeml500008.china.huawei.com (7.182.85.71) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.1.2507.39; Fri, 17 Jan 2025 10:43:12 +0100 Date: Fri, 17 Jan 2025 09:43:11 +0000 To: Itaru Kitayama CC: "Zhijian Li (Fujitsu)" , Subject: Re: CXL emulation on aarch64 Message-ID: <20250117094311.00000e64@huawei.com> In-Reply-To: <9DF43D0C-E03E-420E-AB4E-0EE571D06A38@linux.dev> References: <0C019F50-9020-42ED-B051-998F03BFB709@linux.dev> <483e8037-3c72-4560-b4b8-2437d37ca8c4@fujitsu.com> <20250110123128.00004a5b@huawei.com> <09D52CDC-44E5-48C4-8D32-E4DD0964F9AF@linux.dev> <20250114102626.00000c53@huawei.com> <88E9D774-A760-45F7-A173-24A07BB55733@linux.dev> <20250116105833.000056da@huawei.com> <9DF43D0C-E03E-420E-AB4E-0EE571D06A38@linux.dev> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 4.3.0 (GTK 3.24.42; x86_64-w64-mingw32) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Originating-IP: [10.203.177.66] X-ClientProxiedBy: lhrpeml500009.china.huawei.com (7.191.174.84) To frapeml500008.china.huawei.com (7.182.85.71) Received-SPF: pass client-ip=185.176.79.56; envelope-from=jonathan.cameron@huawei.com; helo=frasgout.his.huawei.com X-Spam_score_int: -59 X-Spam_score: -6.0 X-Spam_bar: ------ X-Spam_report: (-6.0 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED=-2.3, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_H2=-1.797, RCVD_IN_VALIDITY_CERTIFIED_BLOCKED=0.001, RCVD_IN_VALIDITY_RPBL_BLOCKED=0.001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Reply-to: Jonathan Cameron From: Jonathan Cameron via Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org On Fri, 17 Jan 2025 10:13:41 +0900 Itaru Kitayama wrote: > > On Jan 16, 2025, at 19:58, Jonathan Cameron wrote: > >=20 > > On Thu, 16 Jan 2025 15:04:53 +0900 > > Itaru Kitayama wrote: > > =20 > >> Hi Jonathan, > >> =20 > >>> On Jan 14, 2025, at 19:26, Jonathan Cameron wrote: > >>>=20 > >>> On Tue, 14 Jan 2025 12:03:03 +0900 > >>> Itaru Kitayama wrote: > >>> =20 > >>>> Hi Jonathan,=20 > >>>> =20 > >>>>> On Jan 10, 2025, at 21:31, Jonathan Cameron wrote: > >>>>>=20 > >>>>> On Fri, 10 Jan 2025 09:20:54 +0000 > >>>>> "Zhijian Li (Fujitsu)" via wrote: > >>>>> =20 > >>>>>> On 10/01/2025 13:29, Itaru Kitayama wrote: =20 > >>>>>>> Hi, > >>>>>>> Is anybody working on the CXL emulation on aarch64? =20 > >>>>>>=20 > >>>>>> I'm not currently working on the CXL emulation on aarch64. > >>>>>>=20 > >>>>>> However, IIRC the CXL maintainer's tree should work. > >>>>>> https://gitlab.com/jic23/qemu/ =20 > >>>>>=20 > >>>>> Pick up latest branch from there. I'm prepping a rebased version > >>>>> with some new stuff but might take a few more days. =20 > >>>>=20 > >>>> Thanks for sharing your work with us. Your master and cxl-2024-11-2= 7 branches give: > >>>>=20 > >>>> $ qemu-system-aarch64: -accel tcg,cxl=3Don: Property 'tcg-accel.cxl'= not found =20 > >>>=20 > >>> cxl is a machine property not a accel one. So needs to be after virt > >>> There are tests in the tree for bios tables. Copy the command line fr= om those. > >>> =20 > >>>>=20 > >>>> My commands are below: > >>>> $HOME/projects/qemu/build/qemu-system-aarch64 \ > >>>> -M virt,virtualization=3Don,gic-version=3D3 \ > >>>> -M acpi=3Doff -cpu max,sme=3Doff -m 8G -smp 4 \ > >>>> -accel tcg,cxl=3Don \ > >>>> -nographic \ > >>>> -bios $HOME/cca-v4/out/bin/flash.bin \ > >>>> -kernel Image-cca \ > >>>> -drive format=3Draw,if=3Dnone,file=3D$HOME/cca-v4/out-or/image= s/rootfs.ext2,id=3Dhd0 \ > >>>> -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=3Dhd0 \ > >>>> -append root=3D/dev/vda \ > >>>> -nodefaults \ > >>>> --serial tcp:localhost:54320 \ > >>>> -serial tcp:localhost:54321 \ > >>>> -append "root=3D/dev/vda earlycon console=3Dhvc0" \ > >>>> -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=3Dnet0 \ > >>>> -netdev user,id=3Dnet0 \ > >>>> -device virtio-9p-device,fsdev=3Dshr0,mount_tag=3Dshr0 \ > >>>> -fsdev local,security_model=3Dnone,path=3D../../,id=3Dshr0 > >>>>=20 > >>>> Yes, I=E2=80=99m using Linaro=E2=80=99s CCA capable OP-TEE builds ab= ove. =20 > >>>=20 > >>> I'm a little curious why optee is relevant for this but shouldn't mat= ter as long > >>> as an appropriate EDK2 is loaded. > >>> =20 > >>=20 > >> I picked up your tree=E2=80=99s =E2=80=9Cmaster=E2=80=9D and =E2=80=9C= cxl-next=E2=80=9D as of today, and only the latter at least booted. > >> The former gives: > >>=20 > >> qemu-system-aarch64: Property 'virt-9.2-machine.cxl' not found > >>=20 > >> Should I stick with the cxl-next? My concern is that the base QEMU ver= sion is a bit old > >> 7.0.50. =20 > >=20 > > Always use the latest dated branch on that tree. I release whenever th= ere > > is something new to carry or a major rebase needed. > >=20 > > cxl- is the right branch to use. Hope that helps. =20 >=20 > When do you think you want to get them (aarch64 specific?) merged mainlin= e. Any reason you want to carry the patches by yourself? Nothing much has changed since I presented on this at Linaro connect in 202= 3. https://resources.linaro.org/en/resource/hM986DSHfoTrZ98UjpvLg1 The issue is device tree bindings for PCI Expander bridgess and the fact th= at those need to be generated without the full enumeration that EDK2 is doing prior to ACPI final table builds. In order to move forward with that it needs a bunch of work to prove that we absolutely cannot get patches upstream to support kernel base enumeration and breaking up of the various resources (like EDK2 does). Given PXB enumeration in kernel has some issues on ARM anyway (that you can= paper over with _DSM 5 - it self requiring an extra patch that isn't upstreamable= because of IO port issues) there is quite a bit of work needed, mostly not in QEMU. Or convince Peter and others that not all virt support needs DT bindings (note that PXB for PCIE has been supported for years without an DT support, just no one noticed!) After that we'd need to figure out CXL DT bindings in general and add kernel code support - despite there being no known DT based CXL systems out there,= so that is going to be hard to do. Various CXL kernel maintainers have expres= sed they aren't against such support, but it's hardly going to be review priori= ty (other than for me if someone else does the work!) For me this isn't particularly high priority. The ARM bit is fairly easy to= rebase. I would like to see it solved, but it is behind various other items on my backlog. There are SBSA machine patches on list, but it's not a useful platform for CXL kernel code development because of the limited supported configurations (in keeping with the more or less fixed model that SBSA-ref uses). Jonathan >=20 > Itaru. >=20 > >=20 > > Jonathan > > =20 > >>=20 > >> Thanks, > >> Itaru. > >> =20 > >>> Jonathan > >>> =20 > >>>>=20 > >>>> Let me know which branch you were suggesting. > >>>>=20 > >>>> Thanks, > >>>> Itaru.=20 > >>>> =20 > >>>>>=20 > >>>>> Note my main development work is on arm64 so that tends to work > >>>>> more reliably than x86 which I only lightly test for stuff that > >>>>> isn't ready for upstream yet. > >>>>>=20 > >>>>> Give me a shout if you run into any problems. > >>>>>=20 > >>>>> The main blocker on upstreaming this is resolving the missing devic= e tree > >>>>> support for PCI expander bridges. I've not made any progress on th= is since > >>>>> talk at Linaro connect in 2023. > >>>>>=20 > >>>>> Jonathan > >>>>>=20 > >>>>> =20 > >>>>>>=20 > >>>>>>=20 > >>>>>> Thanks > >>>>>> Zhijian > >>>>>> =20 > >>>>>>> If there=E2=80=99s a WIP branch, a pointer would be appreciated. > >>>>>>>=20 > >>>>>>> Itaru =20 >=20 >=20