All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
To: <netdev@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <davem@davemloft.net>, <kuba@kernel.org>, <pabeni@redhat.com>,
	<edumazet@google.com>, <andrew+netdev@lunn.ch>,
	<horms@kernel.org>, <petrm@nvidia.com>, <razor@blackwall.org>,
	Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Subject: [PATCH net-next 1/8] vxlan: Annotate FDB data races
Date: Tue, 4 Feb 2025 16:55:42 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250204145549.1216254-2-idosch@nvidia.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250204145549.1216254-1-idosch@nvidia.com>

The 'used' and 'updated' fields in the FDB entry structure can be
accessed concurrently by multiple threads, leading to reports such as
[1]. Can be reproduced using [2].

Suppress these reports by annotating these accesses using
READ_ONCE() / WRITE_ONCE().

[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in vxlan_xmit / vxlan_xmit

write to 0xffff942604d263a8 of 8 bytes by task 286 on cpu 0:
 vxlan_xmit+0xb29/0x2380
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x84/0x2f0
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x45a/0x1650
 packet_xmit+0x100/0x150
 packet_sendmsg+0x2114/0x2ac0
 __sys_sendto+0x318/0x330
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x76/0x90
 x64_sys_call+0x14e8/0x1c00
 do_syscall_64+0x9e/0x1a0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

read to 0xffff942604d263a8 of 8 bytes by task 287 on cpu 2:
 vxlan_xmit+0xadf/0x2380
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x84/0x2f0
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x45a/0x1650
 packet_xmit+0x100/0x150
 packet_sendmsg+0x2114/0x2ac0
 __sys_sendto+0x318/0x330
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x76/0x90
 x64_sys_call+0x14e8/0x1c00
 do_syscall_64+0x9e/0x1a0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

value changed: 0x00000000fffbac6e -> 0x00000000fffbac6f

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 287 Comm: mausezahn Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7-01544-gb4b270f11a02 #5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014

[2]
 #!/bin/bash

 set +H
 echo whitelist > /sys/kernel/debug/kcsan
 echo !vxlan_xmit > /sys/kernel/debug/kcsan

 ip link add name vx0 up type vxlan id 10010 dstport 4789 local 192.0.2.1
 bridge fdb add 00:11:22:33:44:55 dev vx0 self static dst 198.51.100.1
 taskset -c 0 mausezahn vx0 -a own -b 00:11:22:33:44:55 -c 0 -q &
 taskset -c 2 mausezahn vx0 -a own -b 00:11:22:33:44:55 -c 0 -q &

Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
---
 drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c | 18 +++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c b/drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c
index 05c10acb2a57..2f2c6606f719 100644
--- a/drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c
@@ -227,9 +227,9 @@ static int vxlan_fdb_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct vxlan_dev *vxlan,
 			be32_to_cpu(fdb->vni)))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
-	ci.ndm_used	 = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - fdb->used);
+	ci.ndm_used	 = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - READ_ONCE(fdb->used));
 	ci.ndm_confirmed = 0;
-	ci.ndm_updated	 = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - fdb->updated);
+	ci.ndm_updated	 = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - READ_ONCE(fdb->updated));
 	ci.ndm_refcnt	 = 0;
 
 	if (nla_put(skb, NDA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci))
@@ -434,8 +434,8 @@ static struct vxlan_fdb *vxlan_find_mac(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan,
 	struct vxlan_fdb *f;
 
 	f = __vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, mac, vni);
-	if (f && f->used != jiffies)
-		f->used = jiffies;
+	if (f && READ_ONCE(f->used) != jiffies)
+		WRITE_ONCE(f->used, jiffies);
 
 	return f;
 }
@@ -1009,12 +1009,12 @@ static int vxlan_fdb_update_existing(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan,
 	    !(f->flags & NTF_VXLAN_ADDED_BY_USER)) {
 		if (f->state != state) {
 			f->state = state;
-			f->updated = jiffies;
+			WRITE_ONCE(f->updated, jiffies);
 			notify = 1;
 		}
 		if (f->flags != fdb_flags) {
 			f->flags = fdb_flags;
-			f->updated = jiffies;
+			WRITE_ONCE(f->updated, jiffies);
 			notify = 1;
 		}
 	}
@@ -1048,7 +1048,7 @@ static int vxlan_fdb_update_existing(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan,
 	}
 
 	if (ndm_flags & NTF_USE)
-		f->used = jiffies;
+		WRITE_ONCE(f->used, jiffies);
 
 	if (notify) {
 		if (rd == NULL)
@@ -1481,7 +1481,7 @@ static enum skb_drop_reason vxlan_snoop(struct net_device *dev,
 				    src_mac, &rdst->remote_ip.sa, &src_ip->sa);
 
 		rdst->remote_ip = *src_ip;
-		f->updated = jiffies;
+		WRITE_ONCE(f->updated, jiffies);
 		vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, f, rdst, RTM_NEWNEIGH, true, NULL);
 	} else {
 		u32 hash_index = fdb_head_index(vxlan, src_mac, vni);
@@ -2852,7 +2852,7 @@ static void vxlan_cleanup(struct timer_list *t)
 			if (f->flags & NTF_EXT_LEARNED)
 				continue;
 
-			timeout = f->used + vxlan->cfg.age_interval * HZ;
+			timeout = READ_ONCE(f->used) + vxlan->cfg.age_interval * HZ;
 			if (time_before_eq(timeout, jiffies)) {
 				netdev_dbg(vxlan->dev,
 					   "garbage collect %pM\n",
-- 
2.48.1


  reply	other threads:[~2025-02-04 14:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-02-04 14:55 [PATCH net-next 0/8] vxlan: Age FDB entries based on Rx traffic Ido Schimmel
2025-02-04 14:55 ` Ido Schimmel [this message]
2025-02-04 15:41   ` [PATCH net-next 1/8] vxlan: Annotate FDB data races Eric Dumazet
2025-02-04 16:36   ` Nikolay Aleksandrov
2025-02-04 14:55 ` [PATCH net-next 2/8] vxlan: Read jiffies once when updating FDB 'used' time Ido Schimmel
2025-02-04 15:42   ` Eric Dumazet
2025-02-04 16:36   ` Nikolay Aleksandrov
2025-02-04 14:55 ` [PATCH net-next 3/8] vxlan: Always refresh FDB 'updated' time when learning is enabled Ido Schimmel
2025-02-04 16:37   ` Nikolay Aleksandrov
2025-02-04 14:55 ` [PATCH net-next 4/8] vxlan: Refresh FDB 'updated' time upon 'NTF_USE' Ido Schimmel
2025-02-04 16:37   ` Nikolay Aleksandrov
2025-02-04 14:55 ` [PATCH net-next 5/8] vxlan: Refresh FDB 'updated' time upon user space updates Ido Schimmel
2025-02-04 16:37   ` Nikolay Aleksandrov
2025-02-04 14:55 ` [PATCH net-next 6/8] vxlan: Age out FDB entries based on 'updated' time Ido Schimmel
2025-02-04 16:38   ` Nikolay Aleksandrov
2025-02-04 14:55 ` [PATCH net-next 7/8] vxlan: Avoid unnecessary updates to FDB 'used' time Ido Schimmel
2025-02-04 16:38   ` Nikolay Aleksandrov
2025-02-04 14:55 ` [PATCH net-next 8/8] selftests: forwarding: vxlan_bridge_1d: Check aging while forwarding Ido Schimmel
2025-02-04 16:38   ` Nikolay Aleksandrov
2025-02-06  4:40 ` [PATCH net-next 0/8] vxlan: Age FDB entries based on Rx traffic patchwork-bot+netdevbpf

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20250204145549.1216254-2-idosch@nvidia.com \
    --to=idosch@nvidia.com \
    --cc=andrew+netdev@lunn.ch \
    --cc=davem@davemloft.net \
    --cc=edumazet@google.com \
    --cc=horms@kernel.org \
    --cc=kuba@kernel.org \
    --cc=netdev@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=pabeni@redhat.com \
    --cc=petrm@nvidia.com \
    --cc=razor@blackwall.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.