From: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
To: bpf@vger.kernel.org, ast@kernel.org
Cc: andrii@kernel.org, daniel@iogearbox.net, martin.lau@linux.dev,
kernel-team@fb.com, yonghong.song@linux.dev, tj@kernel.org,
Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH bpf-next v2 2/5] bpf: get_call_summary() utility function
Date: Mon, 3 Mar 2025 23:42:36 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250304074239.2328752-3-eddyz87@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250304074239.2328752-1-eddyz87@gmail.com>
Refactor mark_fastcall_pattern_for_call() to extract a utility
function get_call_summary(). For a helper or kfunc call this function
fills the following information: {num_params, is_void, fastcall}.
This function would be used in the next patch in order to get number
of parameters of a helper or kfunc call.
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
---
kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 121 ++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 25910b740bbc..5cc1b6ed0e92 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -17019,27 +17019,6 @@ static int visit_func_call_insn(int t, struct bpf_insn *insns,
/* Bitmask with 1s for all caller saved registers */
#define ALL_CALLER_SAVED_REGS ((1u << CALLER_SAVED_REGS) - 1)
-/* Return a bitmask specifying which caller saved registers are
- * clobbered by a call to a helper *as if* this helper follows
- * bpf_fastcall contract:
- * - includes R0 if function is non-void;
- * - includes R1-R5 if corresponding parameter has is described
- * in the function prototype.
- */
-static u32 helper_fastcall_clobber_mask(const struct bpf_func_proto *fn)
-{
- u32 mask;
- int i;
-
- mask = 0;
- if (fn->ret_type != RET_VOID)
- mask |= BIT(BPF_REG_0);
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fn->arg_type); ++i)
- if (fn->arg_type[i] != ARG_DONTCARE)
- mask |= BIT(BPF_REG_1 + i);
- return mask;
-}
-
/* True if do_misc_fixups() replaces calls to helper number 'imm',
* replacement patch is presumed to follow bpf_fastcall contract
* (see mark_fastcall_pattern_for_call() below).
@@ -17056,24 +17035,54 @@ static bool verifier_inlines_helper_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, s32 imm)
}
}
-/* Same as helper_fastcall_clobber_mask() but for kfuncs, see comment above */
-static u32 kfunc_fastcall_clobber_mask(struct bpf_kfunc_call_arg_meta *meta)
+struct call_summary {
+ u8 num_params;
+ bool is_void;
+ bool fastcall;
+};
+
+/* If @call is a kfunc or helper call, fills @cs and returns true,
+ * otherwise returns false.
+ */
+static bool get_call_summary(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *call,
+ struct call_summary *cs)
{
- u32 vlen, i, mask;
+ struct bpf_kfunc_call_arg_meta meta;
+ const struct bpf_func_proto *fn;
+ int i;
- vlen = btf_type_vlen(meta->func_proto);
- mask = 0;
- if (!btf_type_is_void(btf_type_by_id(meta->btf, meta->func_proto->type)))
- mask |= BIT(BPF_REG_0);
- for (i = 0; i < vlen; ++i)
- mask |= BIT(BPF_REG_1 + i);
- return mask;
-}
+ if (bpf_helper_call(call)) {
-/* Same as verifier_inlines_helper_call() but for kfuncs, see comment above */
-static bool is_fastcall_kfunc_call(struct bpf_kfunc_call_arg_meta *meta)
-{
- return meta->kfunc_flags & KF_FASTCALL;
+ if (get_helper_proto(env, call->imm, &fn) < 0)
+ /* error would be reported later */
+ return false;
+ cs->fastcall = fn->allow_fastcall &&
+ (verifier_inlines_helper_call(env, call->imm) ||
+ bpf_jit_inlines_helper_call(call->imm));
+ cs->is_void = fn->ret_type == RET_VOID;
+ cs->num_params = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fn->arg_type); ++i) {
+ if (fn->arg_type[i] == ARG_DONTCARE)
+ break;
+ cs->num_params++;
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (bpf_pseudo_kfunc_call(call)) {
+ int err;
+
+ err = fetch_kfunc_meta(env, call, &meta, NULL);
+ if (err < 0)
+ /* error would be reported later */
+ return false;
+ cs->num_params = btf_type_vlen(meta.func_proto);
+ cs->fastcall = meta.kfunc_flags & KF_FASTCALL;
+ cs->is_void = btf_type_is_void(btf_type_by_id(meta.btf, meta.func_proto->type));
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
}
/* LLVM define a bpf_fastcall function attribute.
@@ -17156,39 +17165,23 @@ static void mark_fastcall_pattern_for_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
{
struct bpf_insn *insns = env->prog->insnsi, *stx, *ldx;
struct bpf_insn *call = &env->prog->insnsi[insn_idx];
- const struct bpf_func_proto *fn;
- u32 clobbered_regs_mask = ALL_CALLER_SAVED_REGS;
+ u32 clobbered_regs_mask;
+ struct call_summary cs;
u32 expected_regs_mask;
- bool can_be_inlined = false;
s16 off;
int i;
- if (bpf_helper_call(call)) {
- if (get_helper_proto(env, call->imm, &fn) < 0)
- /* error would be reported later */
- return;
- clobbered_regs_mask = helper_fastcall_clobber_mask(fn);
- can_be_inlined = fn->allow_fastcall &&
- (verifier_inlines_helper_call(env, call->imm) ||
- bpf_jit_inlines_helper_call(call->imm));
- }
-
- if (bpf_pseudo_kfunc_call(call)) {
- struct bpf_kfunc_call_arg_meta meta;
- int err;
-
- err = fetch_kfunc_meta(env, call, &meta, NULL);
- if (err < 0)
- /* error would be reported later */
- return;
-
- clobbered_regs_mask = kfunc_fastcall_clobber_mask(&meta);
- can_be_inlined = is_fastcall_kfunc_call(&meta);
- }
-
- if (clobbered_regs_mask == ALL_CALLER_SAVED_REGS)
+ if (!get_call_summary(env, call, &cs))
return;
+ /* A bitmask specifying which caller saved registers are clobbered
+ * by a call to a helper/kfunc *as if* this helper/kfunc follows
+ * bpf_fastcall contract:
+ * - includes R0 if function is non-void;
+ * - includes R1-R5 if corresponding parameter has is described
+ * in the function prototype.
+ */
+ clobbered_regs_mask = GENMASK(cs.num_params, cs.is_void ? 1 : 0);
/* e.g. if helper call clobbers r{0,1}, expect r{2,3,4,5} in the pattern */
expected_regs_mask = ~clobbered_regs_mask & ALL_CALLER_SAVED_REGS;
@@ -17246,7 +17239,7 @@ static void mark_fastcall_pattern_for_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
* don't set 'fastcall_spills_num' for call B so that remove_fastcall_spills_fills()
* does not remove spill/fill pair {4,6}.
*/
- if (can_be_inlined)
+ if (cs.fastcall)
env->insn_aux_data[insn_idx].fastcall_spills_num = i - 1;
else
subprog->keep_fastcall_stack = 1;
--
2.48.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-03-04 7:43 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-03-04 7:42 [PATCH bpf-next v2 0/5] bpf: simple DFA-based live registers analysis Eduard Zingerman
2025-03-04 7:42 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 1/5] bpf: jmp_offset() and verbose_insn() utility functions Eduard Zingerman
2025-03-04 7:42 ` Eduard Zingerman [this message]
2025-03-04 7:42 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 3/5] bpf: simple DFA-based live registers analysis Eduard Zingerman
2025-03-04 17:00 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2025-03-04 17:55 ` Eduard Zingerman
2025-03-04 7:42 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 4/5] bpf: use register liveness information for func_states_equal Eduard Zingerman
2025-03-04 7:42 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 5/5] selftests/bpf: test cases for compute_live_registers() Eduard Zingerman
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