[PATCH bpf v2 0/2] bpf, xdp: clean adjust_{head,meta} memory when offset < 0

[Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>]

This patchset originates from my attempt to resolve a KMSAN warning that
has existed for over 3 years:
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0e6ddb1ef80986bdfe64

Previously, we had a brief discussion in this thread about whether we can
simply perform memset in adjust_{head,meta}:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250328043941.085de23b@kernel.org/T/#t

Unfortunately, I couldn't find a similar topic in the mail list, but I did
find a similar security-related commit:
commit 6dfb970d3dbd ("xdp: avoid leaking info stored in frame data on page reuse")

I just create a new topic here and make subject more clear, we can discuss
this here.

Meanwhile, I also discovered a related issue that led to a CVE,specifically
the Facebook Katran vulnerability (https://vuldb.com/?id.246309).

Currently, even with unprivileged functionality disabled, a user can load
a BPF program using CAP_BPF and CAP_NET_ADMIN, which I believe we should
avoid exposing kernel memory directly to users now.

Regarding performance considerations, I added corresponding results to the
selftest, testing common MAC headers and IP headers of various sizes.

Compared to not using memset, the execution time increased by 2ns, but I
think this is negligible considering the entire net stack.

Jiayuan Chen (2):
  bpf, xdp: clean head/meta when expanding it
  selftests/bpf: add perf test for adjust_{head,meta}

 include/uapi/linux/bpf.h                      |  8 +--
 net/core/filter.c                             |  5 +-
 tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h                |  6 ++-
 .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_perf.c       | 52 ++++++++++++++++---
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_dummy.c | 14 +++++
 5 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

-- 
2.47.1