From: Ayan Kumar Halder <ayan.kumar.halder@amd.com>
To: <xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org>
Cc: Ayan Kumar Halder <ayan.kumar.halder@amd.com>,
Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>,
Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>,
Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>,
Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>,
"Volodymyr Babchuk" <Volodymyr_Babchuk@epam.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 1/3] xen/arm: Move some of the functions to common file
Date: Thu, 3 Apr 2025 18:12:39 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250403171241.975377-2-ayan.kumar.halder@amd.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250403171241.975377-1-ayan.kumar.halder@amd.com>
Added a new file prepare_xen_region.inc to hold the common earlyboot MPU regions
configurations across arm64 and arm32.
prepare_xen_region, fail_insufficient_regions() will be used by both arm32 and
arm64. Thus, they have been moved to prepare_xen_region.inc.
enable_secondary_cpu_mm() is a stub which is moved to prepare_xen_region.inc as
SMP is currently not supported for MPU.
*_PRBAR are moved to arm64/sysregs.h.
*_PRLAR are moved to prepare_xen_region.inc as they are common between arm32
and arm64.
Introduce WRITE_SYSREG_ASM to write to the system registers from the common asm
file.
Signed-off-by: Ayan Kumar Halder <ayan.kumar.halder@amd.com>
---
Changes from
v1 -
1. enable_mpu() now sets HMAIR{0,1} registers. This is similar to what is
being done in enable_mmu(). All the mm related configurations happen in this
function.
2. Fixed some typos.
v2 -
1. Extracted the arm64 head.S functions/macros in a common file.
v3 -
1. Moved *_PRLAR are moved to prepare_xen_region.inc
2. enable_boot_cpu_mm() is preserved in mpu/head.S.
3. STORE_SYSREG is renamed as WRITE_SYSREG_ASM()
4. LOAD_SYSREG is removed.
5. No need to save/restore lr in enable_boot_cpu_mm(). IOW, keep it as it was
in the original code.
xen/arch/arm/arm64/mpu/head.S | 88 +-----------------
xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm64/sysregs.h | 11 +++
.../include/asm/mpu/prepare_xen_region.inc | 89 +++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 xen/arch/arm/include/asm/mpu/prepare_xen_region.inc
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/arm64/mpu/head.S b/xen/arch/arm/arm64/mpu/head.S
index ed01993d85..8cd8107a13 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/arm64/mpu/head.S
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/arm64/mpu/head.S
@@ -3,83 +3,7 @@
* Start-of-day code for an Armv8-R MPU system.
*/
-#include <asm/early_printk.h>
-#include <asm/mpu.h>
-
-/* Backgroud region enable/disable */
-#define SCTLR_ELx_BR BIT(17, UL)
-
-#define REGION_TEXT_PRBAR 0x38 /* SH=11 AP=10 XN=00 */
-#define REGION_RO_PRBAR 0x3A /* SH=11 AP=10 XN=10 */
-#define REGION_DATA_PRBAR 0x32 /* SH=11 AP=00 XN=10 */
-#define REGION_DEVICE_PRBAR 0x22 /* SH=10 AP=00 XN=10 */
-
-#define REGION_NORMAL_PRLAR 0x0f /* NS=0 ATTR=111 EN=1 */
-#define REGION_DEVICE_PRLAR 0x09 /* NS=0 ATTR=100 EN=1 */
-
-/*
- * Macro to prepare and set a EL2 MPU memory region.
- * We will also create an according MPU memory region entry, which
- * is a structure of pr_t, in table \prmap.
- *
- * sel: region selector
- * base: reg storing base address
- * limit: reg storing limit address
- * prbar: store computed PRBAR_EL2 value
- * prlar: store computed PRLAR_EL2 value
- * maxcount: maximum number of EL2 regions supported
- * attr_prbar: PRBAR_EL2-related memory attributes. If not specified it will be
- * REGION_DATA_PRBAR
- * attr_prlar: PRLAR_EL2-related memory attributes. If not specified it will be
- * REGION_NORMAL_PRLAR
- *
- * Preserves \maxcount
- * Output:
- * \sel: Next available region selector index.
- * Clobbers \base, \limit, \prbar, \prlar
- *
- * Note that all parameters using registers should be distinct.
- */
-.macro prepare_xen_region, sel, base, limit, prbar, prlar, maxcount, attr_prbar=REGION_DATA_PRBAR, attr_prlar=REGION_NORMAL_PRLAR
- /* Check if the region is empty */
- cmp \base, \limit
- beq 1f
-
- /* Check if the number of regions exceeded the count specified in MPUIR_EL2 */
- cmp \sel, \maxcount
- bge fail_insufficient_regions
-
- /* Prepare value for PRBAR_EL2 reg and preserve it in \prbar.*/
- and \base, \base, #MPU_REGION_MASK
- mov \prbar, #\attr_prbar
- orr \prbar, \prbar, \base
-
- /* Limit address should be inclusive */
- sub \limit, \limit, #1
- and \limit, \limit, #MPU_REGION_MASK
- mov \prlar, #\attr_prlar
- orr \prlar, \prlar, \limit
-
- msr PRSELR_EL2, \sel
- isb
- msr PRBAR_EL2, \prbar
- msr PRLAR_EL2, \prlar
- dsb sy
- isb
-
- add \sel, \sel, #1
-
-1:
-.endm
-
-/*
- * Failure caused due to insufficient MPU regions.
- */
-FUNC_LOCAL(fail_insufficient_regions)
- PRINT("- Selected MPU region is above the implemented number in MPUIR_EL2 -\r\n")
-1: wfe
- b 1b
-END(fail_insufficient_regions)
+#include <asm/mpu/prepare_xen_region.inc>
/*
* Enable EL2 MPU and data cache
@@ -154,16 +78,6 @@ FUNC(enable_boot_cpu_mm)
ret
END(enable_boot_cpu_mm)
-/*
- * We don't yet support secondary CPUs bring-up. Implement a dummy helper to
- * please the common code.
- */
-FUNC(enable_secondary_cpu_mm)
- PRINT("- SMP not enabled yet -\r\n")
-1: wfe
- b 1b
-END(enable_secondary_cpu_mm)
-
/*
* Local variables:
* mode: ASM
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm64/sysregs.h b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm64/sysregs.h
index b593e4028b..3ee3715430 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm64/sysregs.h
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm64/sysregs.h
@@ -462,6 +462,15 @@
#define ZCR_ELx_LEN_SIZE 9
#define ZCR_ELx_LEN_MASK 0x1ff
+#define REGION_TEXT_PRBAR 0x38 /* SH=11 AP=10 XN=00 */
+#define REGION_RO_PRBAR 0x3A /* SH=11 AP=10 XN=10 */
+#define REGION_DATA_PRBAR 0x32 /* SH=11 AP=00 XN=10 */
+#define REGION_DEVICE_PRBAR 0x22 /* SH=10 AP=00 XN=10 */
+
+#define WRITE_SYSREG_ASM(v, name) "msr " __stringify(name,) #v;
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
/* Access to system registers */
#define WRITE_SYSREG64(v, name) do { \
@@ -481,6 +490,8 @@
#define WRITE_SYSREG_LR(v, index) WRITE_SYSREG(v, ICH_LR_REG(index))
#define READ_SYSREG_LR(index) READ_SYSREG(ICH_LR_REG(index))
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
#endif /* _ASM_ARM_ARM64_SYSREGS_H */
/*
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/mpu/prepare_xen_region.inc b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/mpu/prepare_xen_region.inc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8af44d5669
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/mpu/prepare_xen_region.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+
+#include <asm/mpu.h>
+#include <asm/sysregs.h>
+
+/* Backgroud region enable/disable */
+#define SCTLR_ELx_BR BIT(17, UL)
+
+#define REGION_NORMAL_PRLAR 0x0f /* NS=0 ATTR=111 EN=1 */
+#define REGION_DEVICE_PRLAR 0x09 /* NS=0 ATTR=100 EN=1 */
+
+/*
+ * Macro to prepare and set a EL2 MPU memory region.
+ * We will also create an according MPU memory region entry, which
+ * is a structure of pr_t, in table \prmap.
+ *
+ * sel: region selector
+ * base: reg storing base address
+ * limit: reg storing limit address
+ * prbar: store computed PRBAR_EL2 value
+ * prlar: store computed PRLAR_EL2 value
+ * maxcount: maximum number of EL2 regions supported
+ * attr_prbar: PRBAR_EL2-related memory attributes. If not specified it will be
+ * REGION_DATA_PRBAR
+ * attr_prlar: PRLAR_EL2-related memory attributes. If not specified it will be
+ * REGION_NORMAL_PRLAR
+ *
+ * Preserves maxcount
+ * Output:
+ * sel: Next available region selector index.
+ * Clobbers base, limit, prbar, prlar
+ *
+ * Note that all parameters using registers should be distinct.
+ */
+.macro prepare_xen_region, sel, base, limit, prbar, prlar, maxcount, attr_prbar=REGION_DATA_PRBAR, attr_prlar=REGION_NORMAL_PRLAR
+ /* Check if the region is empty */
+ cmp \base, \limit
+ beq 1f
+
+ /* Check if the number of regions exceeded the count specified in MPUIR_EL2 */
+ cmp \sel, \maxcount
+ bge fail_insufficient_regions
+
+ /* Prepare value for PRBAR_EL2 reg and preserve it in \prbar.*/
+ and \base, \base, #MPU_REGION_MASK
+ mov \prbar, #\attr_prbar
+ orr \prbar, \prbar, \base
+
+ /* Limit address should be inclusive */
+ sub \limit, \limit, #1
+ and \limit, \limit, #MPU_REGION_MASK
+ mov \prlar, #\attr_prlar
+ orr \prlar, \prlar, \limit
+
+ WRITE_SYSREG_ASM(\sel, PRSELR_EL2)
+ isb
+ WRITE_SYSREG_ASM(\prbar, PRBAR_EL2)
+ WRITE_SYSREG_ASM(\prlar, PRLAR_EL2)
+ dsb sy
+ isb
+
+ add \sel, \sel, #1
+
+1:
+.endm
+
+/* Failure caused due to insufficient MPU regions. */
+FUNC_LOCAL(fail_insufficient_regions)
+ PRINT("- Selected MPU region is above the implemented number in MPUIR_EL2 -\r\n")
+1: wfe
+ b 1b
+END(fail_insufficient_regions)
+
+/*
+ * We don't yet support secondary CPUs bring-up. Implement a dummy helper to
+ * please the common code.
+ */
+FUNC(enable_secondary_cpu_mm)
+ PRINT("- SMP not enabled yet -\r\n")
+1: wfe
+ b 1b
+END(enable_secondary_cpu_mm)
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: ASM
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
--
2.25.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-04-03 17:13 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-04-03 17:12 [PATCH v4 0/3] Enable early bootup of Armv8-R AArch32 systems Ayan Kumar Halder
2025-04-03 17:12 ` Ayan Kumar Halder [this message]
2025-04-04 9:06 ` [PATCH v4 1/3] xen/arm: Move some of the functions to common file Luca Fancellu
2025-04-07 14:29 ` Ayan Kumar Halder
2025-04-07 14:34 ` Luca Fancellu
2025-04-07 14:57 ` Orzel, Michal
2025-04-07 9:04 ` Orzel, Michal
2025-04-07 13:18 ` Ayan Kumar Halder
2025-04-07 13:31 ` Luca Fancellu
2025-04-07 14:07 ` Ayan Kumar Halder
2025-04-07 14:55 ` Orzel, Michal
2025-04-03 17:12 ` [PATCH v4 2/3] xen/arm32: Create the same boot-time MPU regions as arm64 Ayan Kumar Halder
2025-04-03 17:12 ` [PATCH v4 3/3] xen/arm32: mpu: Stubs to build MPU for arm32 Ayan Kumar Halder
2025-04-04 9:11 ` Luca Fancellu
2025-04-07 18:29 ` Ayan Kumar Halder
2025-04-04 8:47 ` [PATCH v4 0/3] Enable early bootup of Armv8-R AArch32 systems Luca Fancellu
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