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From: David Wang <00107082@163.com>
To: akpm@linux-foundation.org, vbabka@suse.cz, surenb@google.com,
	mhocko@suse.com, jackmanb@google.com, hannes@cmpxchg.org,
	ziy@nvidia.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	David Wang <00107082@163.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3] mm/codetag: move tag retrieval back upfront in __free_pages()
Date: Tue,  6 May 2025 03:30:34 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250505193034.91682-1-00107082@163.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAJuCfpHKcDkce=no0Uu3UO2ua2GkgkKMZxnctMuDbOqQNKj_KA@mail.gmail.com>

Commit 51ff4d7486f0 ("mm: avoid extra mem_alloc_profiling_enabled()
 checks") introduces a possible use-after-free scenario, when page
is non-compound, page[0] could be released by other thread right
after put_page_testzero failed in current thread, pgalloc_tag_sub_pages
afterwards would manipulate an invalid page for accounting remaining
pages:

[timeline]   [thread1]                     [thread2]
  |          alloc_page non-compound
  V
  |                                        get_page, rf counter inc
  V
  |          in ___free_pages
  |          put_page_testzero fails
  V
  |                                        put_page, page released
  V
  |          in ___free_pages,
  |          pgalloc_tag_sub_pages
  |          manipulate an invalid page
  V

Restore __free_pages() to its state before, retrieve alloc tag
beforehand.

Fixes: 51ff4d7486f0 ("mm: avoid extra mem_alloc_profiling_enabled() checks")
Signed-off-by: David Wang <00107082@163.com>
---
 include/linux/pgalloc_tag.h |  8 ++++++++
 mm/page_alloc.c             | 15 ++++++---------
 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/pgalloc_tag.h b/include/linux/pgalloc_tag.h
index c74077977830..8a7f4f802c57 100644
--- a/include/linux/pgalloc_tag.h
+++ b/include/linux/pgalloc_tag.h
@@ -188,6 +188,13 @@ static inline struct alloc_tag *__pgalloc_tag_get(struct page *page)
 	return tag;
 }
 
+static inline struct alloc_tag *pgalloc_tag_get(struct page *page)
+{
+	if (mem_alloc_profiling_enabled())
+		return __pgalloc_tag_get(page);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 void pgalloc_tag_split(struct folio *folio, int old_order, int new_order);
 void pgalloc_tag_swap(struct folio *new, struct folio *old);
 
@@ -199,6 +206,7 @@ static inline void clear_page_tag_ref(struct page *page) {}
 static inline void alloc_tag_sec_init(void) {}
 static inline void pgalloc_tag_split(struct folio *folio, int old_order, int new_order) {}
 static inline void pgalloc_tag_swap(struct folio *new, struct folio *old) {}
+static inline struct alloc_tag *pgalloc_tag_get(struct page *page) { return NULL; }
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING */
 
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 5669baf2a6fe..1b00e14a9780 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -1151,14 +1151,9 @@ static inline void pgalloc_tag_sub(struct page *page, unsigned int nr)
 		__pgalloc_tag_sub(page, nr);
 }
 
-static inline void pgalloc_tag_sub_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int nr)
+/* When tag is not NULL, assuming mem_alloc_profiling_enabled */
+static inline void pgalloc_tag_sub_pages(struct alloc_tag *tag, unsigned int nr)
 {
-	struct alloc_tag *tag;
-
-	if (!mem_alloc_profiling_enabled())
-		return;
-
-	tag = __pgalloc_tag_get(page);
 	if (tag)
 		this_cpu_sub(tag->counters->bytes, PAGE_SIZE * nr);
 }
@@ -1168,7 +1163,7 @@ static inline void pgalloc_tag_sub_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int nr)
 static inline void pgalloc_tag_add(struct page *page, struct task_struct *task,
 				   unsigned int nr) {}
 static inline void pgalloc_tag_sub(struct page *page, unsigned int nr) {}
-static inline void pgalloc_tag_sub_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int nr) {}
+static inline void pgalloc_tag_sub_pages(struct alloc_tag *tag, unsigned int nr) {}
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING */
 
@@ -5065,11 +5060,13 @@ static void ___free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order,
 {
 	/* get PageHead before we drop reference */
 	int head = PageHead(page);
+	/* get alloc tag in case the page is released by others */
+	struct alloc_tag *tag = pgalloc_tag_get(page);
 
 	if (put_page_testzero(page))
 		__free_frozen_pages(page, order, fpi_flags);
 	else if (!head) {
-		pgalloc_tag_sub_pages(page, (1 << order) - 1);
+		pgalloc_tag_sub_pages(tag, (1 << order) - 1);
 		while (order-- > 0)
 			__free_frozen_pages(page + (1 << order), order,
 					    fpi_flags);
-- 
2.39.2



  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-05-05 19:31 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-05-04  6:19 [PATCH] mm/codetag: sub in advance when free non-compound high order pages David Wang
2025-05-05 13:12 ` Vlastimil Babka
2025-05-05 14:31   ` David Wang
2025-05-05 14:55     ` Vlastimil Babka
2025-05-05 15:33       ` Suren Baghdasaryan
2025-05-05 16:42         ` David Wang
2025-05-05 16:53           ` Suren Baghdasaryan
2025-05-05 18:34             ` [PATCH v2] mm/codetag: move tag retrieval back upfront in __free_pages() David Wang
2025-05-05 19:17               ` David Wang
2025-05-05 19:30             ` David Wang [this message]
2025-05-05 20:32               ` [PATCH v3] " Suren Baghdasaryan
2025-05-06  7:58               ` Vlastimil Babka

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