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From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	patches@lists.linux.dev, Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>,
	Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 6.17 07/15] media: i2c: tc358743: Fix use-after-free bugs caused by orphan timer in probe
Date: Fri,  3 Oct 2025 18:05:31 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251003160400.166967002@linuxfoundation.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251003160359.831046052@linuxfoundation.org>

6.17-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>

commit 79d10f4f21a92e459b2276a77be62c59c1502c9d upstream.

The state->timer is a cyclic timer that schedules work_i2c_poll and
delayed_work_enable_hotplug, while rearming itself. Using timer_delete()
fails to guarantee the timer isn't still running when destroyed, similarly
cancel_delayed_work() cannot ensure delayed_work_enable_hotplug has
terminated if already executing. During probe failure after timer
initialization, these may continue running as orphans and reference the
already-freed tc358743_state object through tc358743_irq_poll_timer.

The following is the trace captured by KASAN.

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88800ded83c8 by task swapper/1/0
...
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x70
 print_report+0xcf/0x610
 ? __pfx_sched_balance_find_src_group+0x10/0x10
 ? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
 kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0
 ? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
 __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
 ? rcu_sched_clock_irq+0xb06/0x27d0
 ? __pfx___run_timer_base.part.0+0x10/0x10
 ? try_to_wake_up+0xb15/0x1960
 ? tmigr_update_events+0x280/0x740
 ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x80/0xe0
 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10
 tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x603/0x7e0
 ? __pfx_tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x10/0x10
 ? sched_balance_trigger+0x98/0x9f0
 ? sched_tick+0x221/0x5a0
 ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x80/0xe0
 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10
 ? tick_nohz_handler+0x339/0x440
 ? __pfx_tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x10/0x10
 __walk_groups.isra.0+0x42/0x150
 tmigr_handle_remote+0x1f4/0x2e0
 ? __pfx_tmigr_handle_remote+0x10/0x10
 ? ktime_get+0x60/0x140
 ? lapic_next_event+0x11/0x20
 ? clockevents_program_event+0x1d4/0x2a0
 ? hrtimer_interrupt+0x322/0x780
 handle_softirqs+0x16a/0x550
 irq_exit_rcu+0xaf/0xe0
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x70/0x80
 </IRQ>
...

Allocated by task 141:
 kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90
 __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x198/0x430
 devm_kmalloc+0x7b/0x1e0
 tc358743_probe+0xb7/0x610  i2c_device_probe+0x51d/0x880
 really_probe+0x1ca/0x5c0
 __driver_probe_device+0x248/0x310
 driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120
 __device_attach_driver+0x174/0x220
 bus_for_each_drv+0x100/0x190
 __device_attach+0x206/0x370
 bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170
 device_add+0xd25/0x1470
 i2c_new_client_device+0x7a0/0xcd0
 do_one_initcall+0x89/0x300
 do_init_module+0x29d/0x7f0
 load_module+0x4f48/0x69e0
 init_module_from_file+0xe4/0x150
 idempotent_init_module+0x320/0x670
 __x64_sys_finit_module+0xbd/0x120
 do_syscall_64+0xac/0x280
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Freed by task 141:
 kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 kasan_save_free_info+0x3a/0x60
 __kasan_slab_free+0x3f/0x50
 kfree+0x137/0x370
 release_nodes+0xa4/0x100
 devres_release_group+0x1b2/0x380
 i2c_device_probe+0x694/0x880
 really_probe+0x1ca/0x5c0
 __driver_probe_device+0x248/0x310
 driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120
 __device_attach_driver+0x174/0x220
 bus_for_each_drv+0x100/0x190
 __device_attach+0x206/0x370
 bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170
 device_add+0xd25/0x1470
 i2c_new_client_device+0x7a0/0xcd0
 do_one_initcall+0x89/0x300
 do_init_module+0x29d/0x7f0
 load_module+0x4f48/0x69e0
 init_module_from_file+0xe4/0x150
 idempotent_init_module+0x320/0x670
 __x64_sys_finit_module+0xbd/0x120
 do_syscall_64+0xac/0x280
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
...

Replace timer_delete() with timer_delete_sync() and cancel_delayed_work()
with cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure proper termination of timer and
work items before resource cleanup.

This bug was initially identified through static analysis. For reproduction
and testing, I created a functional emulation of the tc358743 device via a
kernel module and introduced faults through the debugfs interface.

Fixes: 869f38ae07f7 ("media: i2c: tc358743: Fix crash in the probe error path when using polling")
Fixes: d32d98642de6 ("[media] Driver for Toshiba TC358743 HDMI to CSI-2 bridge")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 drivers/media/i2c/tc358743.c |    4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tc358743.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tc358743.c
@@ -2245,10 +2245,10 @@ static int tc358743_probe(struct i2c_cli
 err_work_queues:
 	cec_unregister_adapter(state->cec_adap);
 	if (!state->i2c_client->irq) {
-		timer_delete(&state->timer);
+		timer_delete_sync(&state->timer);
 		flush_work(&state->work_i2c_poll);
 	}
-	cancel_delayed_work(&state->delayed_work_enable_hotplug);
+	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&state->delayed_work_enable_hotplug);
 	mutex_destroy(&state->confctl_mutex);
 err_hdl:
 	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);



  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-10-03 16:07 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 31+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-10-03 16:05 [PATCH 6.17 00/15] 6.17.1-rc1 review Greg Kroah-Hartman
2025-10-03 16:05 ` [PATCH 6.17 01/15] blk-mq: fix blk_mq_tags double free while nr_requests grown Greg Kroah-Hartman
2025-10-03 16:05 ` [PATCH 6.17 02/15] gcc-plugins: Remove TODO_verify_il for GCC >= 16 Greg Kroah-Hartman
2025-10-03 16:05 ` [PATCH 6.17 03/15] scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow Greg Kroah-Hartman
2025-10-03 16:05 ` [PATCH 6.17 04/15] ALSA: usb-audio: fix race condition to UAF in snd_usbmidi_free Greg Kroah-Hartman
2025-10-03 16:05 ` [PATCH 6.17 05/15] wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2025-10-03 16:05 ` [PATCH 6.17 06/15] media: b2c2: Fix use-after-free causing by irq_check_work in flexcop_pci_remove Greg Kroah-Hartman
2025-10-03 16:05 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman [this message]
2025-10-03 16:05 ` [PATCH 6.17 08/15] media: tuner: xc5000: Fix use-after-free in xc5000_release Greg Kroah-Hartman
2025-10-03 16:05 ` [PATCH 6.17 09/15] media: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2025-10-03 16:05 ` [PATCH 6.17 10/15] media: uvcvideo: Mark invalid entities with id UVC_INVALID_ENTITY_ID Greg Kroah-Hartman
2025-10-03 16:05 ` [PATCH 6.17 11/15] mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA Greg Kroah-Hartman
2025-10-03 16:05 ` [PATCH 6.17 12/15] wifi: ath11k: fix NULL dereference in ath11k_qmi_m3_load() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2025-10-03 16:05 ` [PATCH 6.17 13/15] media: iris: Fix memory leak by freeing untracked persist buffer Greg Kroah-Hartman
2025-10-03 16:05 ` [PATCH 6.17 14/15] media: stm32-csi: Fix dereference before NULL check Greg Kroah-Hartman
2025-10-03 16:05 ` [PATCH 6.17 15/15] ASoC: qcom: audioreach: fix potential null pointer dereference Greg Kroah-Hartman
2025-10-03 17:40 ` [PATCH 6.17 00/15] 6.17.1-rc1 review Florian Fainelli
2025-10-03 18:05 ` Ronald Warsow
2025-10-04  2:40 ` Justin Forbes
2025-10-04 11:35 ` Brett A C Sheffield
2025-10-04 12:05 ` [PATCH 6.17 00/15] " Naresh Kamboju
2025-10-04 12:05   ` [LTP] " Naresh Kamboju
2025-10-04 15:52   ` Darrick J. Wong
2025-10-04 15:52     ` [LTP] " Darrick J. Wong via ltp
2025-10-04 13:09 ` Jon Hunter
2025-10-04 16:54 ` Shuah Khan
2025-10-04 21:05 ` Ron Economos
2025-10-04 23:35 ` Peter Schneider
2025-10-05 14:37 ` Takeshi Ogasawara
2025-10-05 16:16 ` Dileep malepu
2025-10-05 16:24 ` Mark Brown

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