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From: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
	Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>,
	Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>,
	Frank van der Linden <fvdl@google.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>,
	Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>, Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>,
	Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>,
	Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>, Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
	kernel-team@meta.com, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
	Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCHv4 02/14] mm: Change the interface of prep_compound_tail()
Date: Wed, 21 Jan 2026 16:22:39 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260121162253.2216580-3-kas@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260121162253.2216580-1-kas@kernel.org>

Instead of passing down the head page and tail page index, pass the tail
and head pages directly, as well as the order of the compound page.

This is a preparation for changing how the head position is encoded in
the tail page.

Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
---
 include/linux/page-flags.h |  4 +++-
 mm/hugetlb.c               |  8 +++++---
 mm/internal.h              | 12 ++++++------
 mm/mm_init.c               |  2 +-
 mm/page_alloc.c            |  2 +-
 5 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h
index 0091ad1986bf..d4952573a4af 100644
--- a/include/linux/page-flags.h
+++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h
@@ -865,7 +865,9 @@ static inline bool folio_test_large(const struct folio *folio)
 	return folio_test_head(folio);
 }
 
-static __always_inline void set_compound_head(struct page *page, struct page *head)
+static __always_inline void set_compound_head(struct page *page,
+					      const struct page *head,
+					      unsigned int order)
 {
 	WRITE_ONCE(page->compound_head, (unsigned long)head + 1);
 }
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index 0455119716ec..a55d638975bd 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -3212,6 +3212,7 @@ int __alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h, int nid)
 
 /* Initialize [start_page:end_page_number] tail struct pages of a hugepage */
 static void __init hugetlb_folio_init_tail_vmemmap(struct folio *folio,
+					struct hstate *h,
 					unsigned long start_page_number,
 					unsigned long end_page_number)
 {
@@ -3220,6 +3221,7 @@ static void __init hugetlb_folio_init_tail_vmemmap(struct folio *folio,
 	struct page *page = folio_page(folio, start_page_number);
 	unsigned long head_pfn = folio_pfn(folio);
 	unsigned long pfn, end_pfn = head_pfn + end_page_number;
+	unsigned int order = huge_page_order(h);
 
 	/*
 	 * As we marked all tail pages with memblock_reserved_mark_noinit(),
@@ -3227,7 +3229,7 @@ static void __init hugetlb_folio_init_tail_vmemmap(struct folio *folio,
 	 */
 	for (pfn = head_pfn + start_page_number; pfn < end_pfn; page++, pfn++) {
 		__init_single_page(page, pfn, zone, nid);
-		prep_compound_tail((struct page *)folio, pfn - head_pfn);
+		prep_compound_tail(page, &folio->page, order);
 		set_page_count(page, 0);
 	}
 }
@@ -3247,7 +3249,7 @@ static void __init hugetlb_folio_init_vmemmap(struct folio *folio,
 	__folio_set_head(folio);
 	ret = folio_ref_freeze(folio, 1);
 	VM_BUG_ON(!ret);
-	hugetlb_folio_init_tail_vmemmap(folio, 1, nr_pages);
+	hugetlb_folio_init_tail_vmemmap(folio, h, 1, nr_pages);
 	prep_compound_head((struct page *)folio, huge_page_order(h));
 }
 
@@ -3304,7 +3306,7 @@ static void __init prep_and_add_bootmem_folios(struct hstate *h,
 			 * time as this is early in boot and there should
 			 * be no contention.
 			 */
-			hugetlb_folio_init_tail_vmemmap(folio,
+			hugetlb_folio_init_tail_vmemmap(folio, h,
 					HUGETLB_VMEMMAP_RESERVE_PAGES,
 					pages_per_huge_page(h));
 		}
diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h
index 1561fc2ff5b8..f385370256b9 100644
--- a/mm/internal.h
+++ b/mm/internal.h
@@ -810,13 +810,13 @@ static inline void prep_compound_head(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&folio->_deferred_list);
 }
 
-static inline void prep_compound_tail(struct page *head, int tail_idx)
+static inline void prep_compound_tail(struct page *tail,
+				      const struct page *head,
+				      unsigned int order)
 {
-	struct page *p = head + tail_idx;
-
-	p->mapping = TAIL_MAPPING;
-	set_compound_head(p, head);
-	set_page_private(p, 0);
+	tail->mapping = TAIL_MAPPING;
+	set_compound_head(tail, head, order);
+	set_page_private(tail, 0);
 }
 
 void post_alloc_hook(struct page *page, unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp_flags);
diff --git a/mm/mm_init.c b/mm/mm_init.c
index 7712d887b696..87d1e0277318 100644
--- a/mm/mm_init.c
+++ b/mm/mm_init.c
@@ -1102,7 +1102,7 @@ static void __ref memmap_init_compound(struct page *head,
 		struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
 
 		__init_zone_device_page(page, pfn, zone_idx, nid, pgmap);
-		prep_compound_tail(head, pfn - head_pfn);
+		prep_compound_tail(page, head, order);
 		set_page_count(page, 0);
 	}
 	prep_compound_head(head, order);
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index ed82ee55e66a..fe77c00c99df 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -717,7 +717,7 @@ void prep_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
 
 	__SetPageHead(page);
 	for (i = 1; i < nr_pages; i++)
-		prep_compound_tail(page, i);
+		prep_compound_tail(page + i, page, order);
 
 	prep_compound_head(page, order);
 }
-- 
2.51.2


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-01-21 16:23 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 48+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-01-21 16:22 [PATCHv4 00/14] mm: Eliminate fake head pages from vmemmap optimization Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-21 16:22 ` [PATCHv4 01/14] mm: Move MAX_FOLIO_ORDER definition to mmzone.h Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-21 16:29   ` Zi Yan
2026-01-22  2:24   ` Muchun Song
2026-01-21 16:22 ` Kiryl Shutsemau [this message]
2026-01-21 16:32   ` [PATCHv4 02/14] mm: Change the interface of prep_compound_tail() Zi Yan
2026-01-21 16:22 ` [PATCHv4 03/14] mm: Rename the 'compound_head' field in the 'struct page' to 'compound_info' Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-21 16:34   ` Zi Yan
2026-01-21 16:22 ` [PATCHv4 04/14] mm: Move set/clear_compound_head() next to compound_head() Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-21 16:35   ` Zi Yan
2026-01-21 16:22 ` [PATCHv4 05/14] mm: Rework compound_head() for power-of-2 sizeof(struct page) Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-21 17:12   ` Zi Yan
2026-01-22 11:29     ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-22 11:52       ` Muchun Song
2026-01-21 16:22 ` [PATCHv4 06/14] mm: Make page_zonenum() use head page Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-21 16:28   ` Zi Yan
2026-01-21 16:22 ` [PATCHv4 07/14] mm/sparse: Check memmap alignment for compound_info_has_mask() Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-21 17:58   ` Zi Yan
2026-01-22 11:22     ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-22  3:10   ` Muchun Song
2026-01-22 11:28     ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-22 11:33       ` Muchun Song
2026-01-22 11:42         ` Muchun Song
2026-01-22 12:42           ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-22 14:02             ` Muchun Song
2026-01-22 17:59               ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-23  2:32                 ` Muchun Song
2026-01-23 12:07                   ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-21 16:22 ` [PATCHv4 08/14] mm/hugetlb: Refactor code around vmemmap_walk Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-22  8:08   ` Muchun Song
2026-01-21 16:22 ` [PATCHv4 09/14] mm/hugetlb: Remove fake head pages Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-22  7:00   ` Muchun Song
2026-01-27 14:51     ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-28  2:43       ` Muchun Song
2026-01-28 12:59         ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-29  3:04           ` Muchun Song
2026-01-21 16:22 ` [PATCHv4 10/14] mm: Drop fake head checks Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-21 18:16   ` Zi Yan
2026-01-22 12:48     ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-21 16:22 ` [PATCHv4 11/14] hugetlb: Remove VMEMMAP_SYNCHRONIZE_RCU Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-21 16:22 ` [PATCHv4 12/14] mm/hugetlb: Remove hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_key static key Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-21 16:22 ` [PATCHv4 13/14] mm: Remove the branch from compound_head() Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-21 18:21   ` Zi Yan
2026-01-21 16:22 ` [PATCHv4 14/14] hugetlb: Update vmemmap_dedup.rst Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-01-22  2:22   ` Muchun Song
2026-01-21 18:44 ` [PATCHv4 00/14] mm: Eliminate fake head pages from vmemmap optimization Vlastimil Babka
2026-01-21 20:31   ` Zi Yan
2026-01-22 11:21     ` Kiryl Shutsemau

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