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From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
To: dm-devel@lists.linux.dev, Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>,
	Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>,
	Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>,
	Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 18/22] dm-verity-fec: compute target region directly
Date: Thu,  5 Feb 2026 20:59:37 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260206045942.52965-19-ebiggers@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260206045942.52965-1-ebiggers@kernel.org>

Instead of determining the target block's region by checking which block
of the k blocks being iterated over in fec_read_bufs() is equal to the
target block, instead just directly use the quotient of the division of
target_block by region_blocks.

This is the same value, just derived in a more straightforward way.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c b/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c
index 91670f7d0ea16..1b5052ba4f5a5 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c
@@ -47,12 +47,12 @@ static inline u8 *fec_buffer_rs_message(struct dm_verity *v,
 /*
  * Decode all RS codewords whose message bytes were loaded into fio->bufs.  Copy
  * the corrected bytes into fio->output starting from out_pos.
  */
 static int fec_decode_bufs(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io,
-			   struct dm_verity_fec_io *fio, u64 rsb, int byte_index,
-			   unsigned int out_pos, int neras)
+			   struct dm_verity_fec_io *fio, u64 rsb,
+			   int target_region, unsigned int out_pos, int neras)
 {
 	int r, corrected = 0, res;
 	struct dm_buffer *buf;
 	unsigned int n, i, j, parity_pos, to_copy;
 	uint16_t par_buf[DM_VERITY_FEC_MAX_ROOTS];
@@ -118,11 +118,11 @@ static int fec_decode_bufs(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io,
 			r = res;
 			goto error;
 		}
 
 		corrected += res;
-		fio->output[out_pos++] = msg_buf[byte_index];
+		fio->output[out_pos++] = msg_buf[target_region];
 
 		if (out_pos >= v->fec->block_size)
 			goto done;
 	}
 done:
@@ -156,14 +156,14 @@ static int fec_is_erasure(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io,
 /*
  * Read data blocks that are part of the RS block and deinterleave as much as
  * fits into buffers. Check for erasure locations if @neras is non-NULL.
  */
 static int fec_read_bufs(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io,
-			 u64 rsb, u64 target, unsigned int out_pos, int *neras)
+			 u64 rsb, unsigned int out_pos, int *neras)
 {
 	bool is_zero;
-	int i, j, target_index = -1;
+	int i, j;
 	struct dm_buffer *buf;
 	struct dm_bufio_client *bufio;
 	struct dm_verity_fec_io *fio = io->fec_io;
 	u64 block, ileaved;
 	u8 *bbuf;
@@ -181,18 +181,10 @@ static int fec_read_bufs(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io,
 	 * read each of the rs_k data blocks that are part of the RS block, and
 	 * interleave contents to available bufs
 	 */
 	for (i = 0; i < v->fec->rs_k; i++) {
 		ileaved = rsb + i * (v->fec->region_blocks << v->data_dev_block_bits);
-
-		/*
-		 * target is the data block we want to correct, target_index is
-		 * the index of this block within the rs_k RS blocks
-		 */
-		if (ileaved == target)
-			target_index = i;
-
 		block = ileaved >> v->data_dev_block_bits;
 		bufio = v->fec->data_bufio;
 
 		if (block >= v->data_blocks) {
 			block -= v->data_blocks;
@@ -250,12 +242,11 @@ static int fec_read_bufs(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io,
 			fec_buffer_rs_message(v, fio, n, j)[i] = bbuf[src_pos++];
 		}
 done:
 		dm_bufio_release(buf);
 	}
-
-	return target_index;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
  * Allocate and initialize a struct dm_verity_fec_io to use for FEC for a bio.
  * This runs the first time a block needs to be corrected for a bio.  In the
@@ -318,26 +309,30 @@ static void fec_init_bufs(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_fec_io *fio)
 static int fec_decode(struct dm_verity *v, struct dm_verity_io *io,
 		      struct dm_verity_fec_io *fio, u64 target_block,
 		      const u8 *want_digest, bool use_erasures)
 {
 	int r, neras = 0;
-	unsigned int out_pos;
-	u64 offset = target_block << v->data_dev_block_bits;
+	unsigned int target_region, out_pos;
 	u64 rsb;
 
-	div64_u64_rem(offset, v->fec->region_blocks << v->data_dev_block_bits,
-		      &rsb);
+	target_region = div64_u64_rem(
+		target_block << v->data_dev_block_bits,
+		v->fec->region_blocks << v->data_dev_block_bits, &rsb);
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(target_region >= v->fec->rs_k))
+		/* target_block is out-of-bounds.  Should never happen. */
+		return -EIO;
 
 	for (out_pos = 0; out_pos < v->fec->block_size;) {
 		fec_init_bufs(v, fio);
 
-		r = fec_read_bufs(v, io, rsb, offset, out_pos,
+		r = fec_read_bufs(v, io, rsb, out_pos,
 				  use_erasures ? &neras : NULL);
 		if (unlikely(r < 0))
 			return r;
 
-		r = fec_decode_bufs(v, io, fio, rsb, r, out_pos, neras);
+		r = fec_decode_bufs(v, io, fio, rsb, target_region,
+				    out_pos, neras);
 		if (r < 0)
 			return r;
 
 		out_pos += fio->nbufs << DM_VERITY_FEC_BUF_RS_BITS;
 	}
-- 
2.52.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-02-06  5:02 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 30+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-02-06  4:59 [PATCH 00/22] dm-verity: more FEC fixes and cleanups Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 01/22] dm-verity-fec: correctly reject too-small FEC devices Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 02/22] dm-verity-fec: correctly reject too-small hash devices Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 03/22] dm-verity-fec: fix corrected block count stat Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 04/22] dm-verity-fec: fix the size of dm_verity_fec_io::erasures Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 05/22] dm-verity-fec: fix reading parity bytes split across blocks (take 3) Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 06/22] dm-verity: rename dm_verity::hash_blocks to dm_verity::hash_end Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 07/22] dm-verity-fec: improve documentation for Forward Error Correction Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 08/22] dm-verity-fec: replace {MAX,MIN}_RSN with {MIN,MAX}_ROOTS Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 09/22] dm-verity-fec: use standard names for Reed-Solomon parameters Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 10/22] dm-verity-fec: rename "RS block" to "RS codeword" Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 11/22] dm-verity-fec: replace io_size with block_size Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 12/22] dm-verity-fec: rename rounds to region_blocks Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 13/22] dm-verity-fec: simplify computation of rsb Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 14/22] dm-verity-fec: simplify computation of ileaved Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 15/22] dm-verity-fec: simplify deinterleaving Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 16/22] dm-verity-fec: rename block_offset to out_pos Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 17/22] dm-verity-fec: move computation of offset and rsb down a level Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` Eric Biggers [this message]
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 19/22] dm-verity-fec: pass down index_in_region instead of rsb Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 20/22] dm-verity-fec: make fec_decode_bufs() just return 0 or error Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 21/22] dm-verity-fec: log target_block instead of index_in_region Eric Biggers
2026-02-06  4:59 ` [PATCH 22/22] dm-verity-fec: improve comments for fec_read_bufs() Eric Biggers
2026-02-11 22:29 ` [PATCH 00/22] dm-verity: more FEC fixes and cleanups Sami Tolvanen
2026-03-03 20:16   ` Eric Biggers
2026-03-04  8:25     ` Milan Broz
2026-03-04  9:00       ` Eric Biggers
2026-03-04  9:34         ` Milan Broz
2026-03-04 17:45           ` Eric Biggers
2026-03-04 19:29             ` Milan Broz

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