[PULL 18/25] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Introduce PCI device

[Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>]

From: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>

Define selected s390x PCI instructions.

Signed-off-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260309003601.242634-11-jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
[thuth: Remove unused defines as suggested by Farhan]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
---
 pc-bios/s390-ccw/pci.h    |  36 ++++++++++++
 pc-bios/s390-ccw/pci.c    | 118 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 pc-bios/s390-ccw/Makefile |   2 +-
 3 files changed, 155 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 pc-bios/s390-ccw/pci.h
 create mode 100644 pc-bios/s390-ccw/pci.c

diff --git a/pc-bios/s390-ccw/pci.h b/pc-bios/s390-ccw/pci.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..968635eff11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pc-bios/s390-ccw/pci.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * s390x PCI definitions
+ *
+ * Copyright 2025 IBM Corp.
+ * Author(s): Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#ifndef PCI_H
+#define PCI_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include "clp.h"
+
+#define ZPCI_CREATE_REQ(handle, space, len)                    \
+    ((uint64_t) handle << 32 | space << 16 | len)
+
+union register_pair {
+    unsigned __int128 pair;
+    struct {
+        unsigned long even;
+        unsigned long odd;
+    };
+};
+
+#define PCI_CFGBAR             0xF  /* Base Address Register for config space */
+#define PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST    0x34 /* Offset of first capability list entry */
+
+int pci_write(uint32_t fhandle, uint64_t offset, uint8_t pcias, uint64_t data,
+              uint8_t len);
+int pci_read(uint32_t fhandle, uint64_t offset, uint8_t pcias, void *buf,
+             uint8_t len);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/pc-bios/s390-ccw/pci.c b/pc-bios/s390-ccw/pci.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..247070e5f07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pc-bios/s390-ccw/pci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*
+ * s390x PCI functionality
+ *
+ * Copyright 2025 IBM Corp.
+ * Author(s): Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "clp.h"
+#include "pci.h"
+#include "bswap.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+/* PCI load */
+static inline int pcilg(uint64_t *data, uint64_t req, uint64_t offset,
+                        uint8_t *status)
+{
+    union register_pair req_off = {.even = req, .odd = offset};
+    int cc = -1;
+    uint64_t __data;
+
+    asm volatile (
+        "     .insn   rre,0xb9d20000,%[data],%[req_off]\n"
+        "     ipm     %[cc]\n"
+        "     srl     %[cc],28\n"
+        : [cc] "+d" (cc), [data] "=d" (__data),
+          [req_off] "+d" (req_off.pair) :: "cc");
+    *status = req_off.even >> 24 & 0xff;
+    *data = __data;
+    return cc;
+}
+
+/* PCI store */
+static inline int pcistg(uint64_t data, uint64_t req, uint64_t offset,
+                         uint8_t *status)
+{
+    union register_pair req_off = {.even = req, .odd = offset};
+    int cc = -1;
+
+    asm volatile (
+        "     .insn   rre,0xb9d00000,%[data],%[req_off]\n"
+        "     ipm     %[cc]\n"
+        "     srl     %[cc],28\n"
+        : [cc] "+d" (cc), [req_off] "+d" (req_off.pair)
+        : [data] "d" (data)
+        : "cc");
+    *status = req_off.even >> 24 & 0xff;
+    return cc;
+}
+
+int pci_write(uint32_t fhandle, uint64_t offset, uint8_t pcias, uint64_t data,
+              uint8_t len)
+{
+
+    uint64_t req = ZPCI_CREATE_REQ(fhandle, pcias, len);
+    uint8_t status;
+    int rc;
+
+    /* len must be non-zero power of 2 with a maximum of 8 bytes per write */
+    switch (len) {
+    case 1:
+    case 2:
+    case 4:
+    case 8:
+        rc = pcistg(data, req, offset, &status);
+        break;
+    default:
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    /* Error condition detected */
+    if (rc != 0) {
+        printf("PCI store failed with status condition %d, return code %d\n",
+               status, rc);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int pci_read(uint32_t fhandle, uint64_t offset, uint8_t pcias, void *buf,
+             uint8_t len)
+{
+    uint64_t req, data;
+    uint8_t status;
+    int rc;
+
+    req = ZPCI_CREATE_REQ(fhandle, pcias, len);
+    rc = pcilg(&data, req, offset, &status);
+
+    /* Error condition detected */
+    if (rc != 0) {
+        printf("PCI load failed with status condition %d, return code %d\n",
+               status, rc);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    switch (len) {
+    case 1:
+        *(uint8_t *)buf = data;
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        *(uint16_t *)buf = data;
+        break;
+    case 4:
+        *(uint32_t *)buf = data;
+        break;
+    case 8:
+        *(uint64_t *)buf = data;
+        break;
+    default:
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/pc-bios/s390-ccw/Makefile b/pc-bios/s390-ccw/Makefile
index 9c29548f849..a62fc9d7660 100644
--- a/pc-bios/s390-ccw/Makefile
+++ b/pc-bios/s390-ccw/Makefile
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ QEMU_DGFLAGS = -MMD -MP -MT $@ -MF $(@D)/$(*F).d
 
 OBJECTS = start.o main.o bootmap.o jump2ipl.o sclp.o menu.o netmain.o \
 	  virtio.o virtio-net.o virtio-scsi.o virtio-blkdev.o cio.o dasd-ipl.o \
-	  virtio-ccw.o clp.o
+	  virtio-ccw.o clp.o pci.o
 
 SLOF_DIR := $(SRC_PATH)/../../roms/SLOF
 
-- 
2.53.0