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Tue, 17 Mar 2026 10:57:59 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([143.54.78.51]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id 5a478bee46e88-2c0e55a2be4sm237884eec.22.2026.03.17.10.57.56 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 bits=256/256); Tue, 17 Mar 2026 10:57:59 -0700 (PDT) From: Lucas Amaral To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org, agraf@csgraf.de, peter.maydell@linaro.org, mohamed@unpredictable.fr, Lucas Amaral Subject: [PATCH v4 2/3] accel/hvf: introduce map granule abstraction and IPA property Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2026 14:57:43 -0300 Message-ID: <20260317175744.32469-3-lucaaamaral@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.52.0 In-Reply-To: <20260317175744.32469-1-lucaaamaral@gmail.com> References: <20260317175744.32469-1-lucaaamaral@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Received-SPF: pass client-ip=2607:f8b0:4864:20::1332; envelope-from=lucaaamaral@gmail.com; helo=mail-dy1-x1332.google.com X-Spam_score_int: -20 X-Spam_score: -2.1 X-Spam_bar: -- X-Spam_report: (-2.1 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, FREEMAIL_FROM=0.001, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-arm@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-arm-bounces+qemu-arm=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: qemu-arm-bounces+qemu-arm=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Add a map granule abstraction that decouples HVF memory mapping alignment from the host page size. On ARM64, Apple Silicon supports stage-2 translation with 4KB page granules regardless of the host OS page size (16KB on macOS). This allows running guests with 4KB pages without interior mapping failures. Introduce hvf_set_map_granule()/hvf_get_map_granule() in hvf-all.c to replace hard-coded qemu_real_host_page_size() references in do_hv_vm_protect() and hvf_set_phys_mem(). When the granule is not explicitly configured, fall back to host page size to preserve the previous behaviour. Add an "ipa-granule" accelerator property (auto, 4k, 16k) following the established kvm_arch_accel_class_init() pattern: ARM registers the property in hvf_arch_accel_class_init(), x86 provides an empty stub. This avoids #ifdef __aarch64__ in common code while keeping a single hvf-all.c shared by both targets. Fix hvf_set_phys_mem() to return early for non-aligned regions instead of clearing the add flag, which previously fell through to an incorrect unmap of a region that was never mapped. Signed-off-by: Lucas Amaral --- accel/hvf/hvf-all.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- include/system/hvf.h | 15 +++++++++++++++ include/system/hvf_int.h | 2 ++ target/arm/hvf/hvf.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ target/i386/hvf/hvf.c | 4 ++++ 5 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/accel/hvf/hvf-all.c b/accel/hvf/hvf-all.c index 5f357c6d..d745fefd 100644 --- a/accel/hvf/hvf-all.c +++ b/accel/hvf/hvf-all.c @@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ #include "qemu/osdep.h" #include "qemu/error-report.h" +#include "qemu/units.h" +#include "qapi/error.h" #include "accel/accel-ops.h" #include "exec/cpu-common.h" #include "system/address-spaces.h" @@ -22,6 +24,21 @@ bool hvf_allowed; +static uint64_t hvf_map_granule; + +void hvf_set_map_granule(uint64_t size) +{ + hvf_map_granule = size; +} + +uint64_t hvf_get_map_granule(void) +{ + if (!hvf_map_granule) { + return qemu_real_host_page_size(); + } + return hvf_map_granule; +} + const char *hvf_return_string(hv_return_t ret) { switch (ret) { @@ -53,7 +70,7 @@ void assert_hvf_ok_impl(hv_return_t ret, const char *file, unsigned int line, static void do_hv_vm_protect(hwaddr start, size_t size, hv_memory_flags_t flags) { - intptr_t page_mask = qemu_real_host_page_mask(); + intptr_t page_mask = -(intptr_t)hvf_get_map_granule(); hv_return_t ret; trace_hvf_vm_protect(start, size, flags, @@ -83,7 +100,7 @@ static void hvf_set_phys_mem(MemoryRegionSection *section, bool add) MemoryRegion *area = section->mr; bool writable = !area->readonly && !area->rom_device; hv_memory_flags_t flags; - uint64_t page_size = qemu_real_host_page_size(); + uint64_t page_size = hvf_get_map_granule(); uint64_t gpa = section->offset_within_address_space; uint64_t size = int128_get64(section->size); hv_return_t ret; @@ -104,7 +121,7 @@ static void hvf_set_phys_mem(MemoryRegionSection *section, bool add) if (!QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(size, page_size) || !QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(gpa, page_size)) { /* Not page aligned, so we can not map as RAM */ - add = false; + return; } if (!add) { @@ -186,6 +203,11 @@ static int hvf_accel_init(AccelState *as, MachineState *ms) int pa_range = 36; MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms); + /* Resolve ipa-granule=auto → host page size */ + if (!s->ipa_granule) { + s->ipa_granule = qemu_real_host_page_size(); + } + hvf_set_map_granule(s->ipa_granule); if (mc->get_physical_address_range) { pa_range = mc->get_physical_address_range(ms, @@ -223,6 +245,8 @@ static void hvf_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, const void *data) ac->init_machine = hvf_accel_init; ac->allowed = &hvf_allowed; ac->gdbstub_supported_sstep_flags = hvf_gdbstub_sstep_flags; + + hvf_arch_accel_class_init(oc); } static const TypeInfo hvf_accel_type = { diff --git a/include/system/hvf.h b/include/system/hvf.h index d3dcf088..3c4c3b89 100644 --- a/include/system/hvf.h +++ b/include/system/hvf.h @@ -36,4 +36,19 @@ typedef struct HVFState HVFState; DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(HVFState, HVF_STATE, TYPE_HVF_ACCEL) +#ifdef CONFIG_HVF_IS_POSSIBLE +/* + * Minimum alignment for hv_vm_map(). Returns the configured IPA granule + * or host page size if not set. + */ +void hvf_set_map_granule(uint64_t size); +uint64_t hvf_get_map_granule(void); +#else +static inline void hvf_set_map_granule(uint64_t size) {} +static inline uint64_t hvf_get_map_granule(void) +{ + return qemu_real_host_page_size(); +} +#endif + #endif diff --git a/include/system/hvf_int.h b/include/system/hvf_int.h index 2621164c..9589b022 100644 --- a/include/system/hvf_int.h +++ b/include/system/hvf_int.h @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ struct HVFState { hvf_vcpu_caps *hvf_caps; uint64_t vtimer_offset; + uint32_t ipa_granule; QTAILQ_HEAD(, hvf_sw_breakpoint) hvf_sw_breakpoints; }; extern HVFState *hvf_state; @@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ void assert_hvf_ok_impl(hv_return_t ret, const char *file, unsigned int line, const char *hvf_return_string(hv_return_t ret); int hvf_arch_init(void); hv_return_t hvf_arch_vm_create(MachineState *ms, uint32_t pa_range); +void hvf_arch_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc); uint32_t hvf_arch_get_default_ipa_bit_size(void); uint32_t hvf_arch_get_max_ipa_bit_size(void); void hvf_kick_vcpu_thread(CPUState *cpu); diff --git a/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c b/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c index 5fc8f6bb..1ba5bbf3 100644 --- a/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c +++ b/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ #include "qemu/osdep.h" #include "qemu/error-report.h" #include "qemu/log.h" +#include "qemu/units.h" +#include "qapi/error.h" #include "system/runstate.h" #include "system/hvf.h" @@ -1218,6 +1220,44 @@ void hvf_arch_vcpu_destroy(CPUState *cpu) assert_hvf_ok(ret); } +static char *hvf_get_ipa_granule(Object *obj, Error **errp) +{ + HVFState *s = HVF_STATE(obj); + + if (s->ipa_granule == 4 * KiB) { + return g_strdup("4k"); + } + if (s->ipa_granule == 16 * KiB) { + return g_strdup("16k"); + } + return g_strdup("auto"); +} + +static void hvf_set_ipa_granule(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp) +{ + HVFState *s = HVF_STATE(obj); + + if (!strcmp(value, "auto")) { + s->ipa_granule = 0; + } else if (!strcmp(value, "4k")) { + s->ipa_granule = 4 * KiB; + } else if (!strcmp(value, "16k")) { + s->ipa_granule = 16 * KiB; + } else { + error_setg(errp, "invalid ipa-granule: '%s' (use auto, 4k, 16k)", + value); + } +} + +void hvf_arch_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc) +{ + object_class_property_add_str(oc, "ipa-granule", + hvf_get_ipa_granule, + hvf_set_ipa_granule); + object_class_property_set_description(oc, "ipa-granule", + "IPA granule for HVF stage-2 translation (auto, 4k, 16k)"); +} + hv_return_t hvf_arch_vm_create(MachineState *ms, uint32_t pa_range) { hv_return_t ret; diff --git a/target/i386/hvf/hvf.c b/target/i386/hvf/hvf.c index c0d028b1..565c79b3 100644 --- a/target/i386/hvf/hvf.c +++ b/target/i386/hvf/hvf.c @@ -228,6 +228,10 @@ int hvf_arch_init(void) return 0; } +void hvf_arch_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc) +{ +} + /* 48-bit on all Intel Macs. Function currently unused. */ uint32_t hvf_arch_get_default_ipa_bit_size(void) { -- 2.52.0