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From: Adrian Wowk <dev@adrianwowk.com>
To: valentina.manea.m@gmail.com, shuah@kernel.org
Cc: i@zenithal.me, gregkh@linuxfoundation.org,
	linux-usb@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Adrian Wowk <dev@adrianwowk.com>
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] usbip: vhci_hcd: fix NULL deref in status_show_vhci
Date: Mon, 13 Apr 2026 20:00:49 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260414010050.158064-2-dev@adrianwowk.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260414010050.158064-1-dev@adrianwowk.com>

platform_get_drvdata() can return NULL if a VHCI host controller's
probe failed (e.g. due to USB bus number exhaustion). status_show_vhci()
checked for a NULL pdev but not for a NULL hcd returned by
platform_get_drvdata(). Passing NULL to hcd_to_vhci_hcd() does not
return NULL - it returns a pointer offset of 0x260, causing a NULL
pointer dereference when that value is subsequently dereferenced.

Add a NULL check on hcd before calling hcd_to_vhci_hcd(). Move
status_show_not_ready() above status_show_vhci() to make it callable
from the new error path without a forward declaration.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Wowk <dev@adrianwowk.com>
---
 drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c | 52 +++++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c b/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c
index d5865460e82..336fb4d92c6 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c
@@ -59,6 +59,29 @@ static void port_show_vhci(char **out, int hub, int port, struct vhci_device *vd
 	*out += sprintf(*out, "\n");
 }
 
+static ssize_t status_show_not_ready(int pdev_nr, char *out)
+{
+	char *s = out;
+	int i = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < VHCI_HC_PORTS; i++) {
+		out += sprintf(out, "hs  %04u %03u ",
+				    (pdev_nr * VHCI_PORTS) + i,
+				    VDEV_ST_NOTASSIGNED);
+		out += sprintf(out, "000 00000000 0000000000000000 0-0");
+		out += sprintf(out, "\n");
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < VHCI_HC_PORTS; i++) {
+		out += sprintf(out, "ss  %04u %03u ",
+				    (pdev_nr * VHCI_PORTS) + VHCI_HC_PORTS + i,
+				    VDEV_ST_NOTASSIGNED);
+		out += sprintf(out, "000 00000000 0000000000000000 0-0");
+		out += sprintf(out, "\n");
+	}
+	return out - s;
+}
+
 /* Sysfs entry to show port status */
 static ssize_t status_show_vhci(int pdev_nr, char *out)
 {
@@ -76,6 +99,12 @@ static ssize_t status_show_vhci(int pdev_nr, char *out)
 	}
 
 	hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	if (!hcd) {
+		usbip_dbg_vhci_sysfs("show status error (hcd is NULL)\n");
+		return status_show_not_ready(pdev_nr, out);
+	}
+
 	vhci_hcd = hcd_to_vhci_hcd(hcd);
 	vhci = vhci_hcd->vhci;
 
@@ -104,29 +133,6 @@ static ssize_t status_show_vhci(int pdev_nr, char *out)
 	return out - s;
 }
 
-static ssize_t status_show_not_ready(int pdev_nr, char *out)
-{
-	char *s = out;
-	int i = 0;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < VHCI_HC_PORTS; i++) {
-		out += sprintf(out, "hs  %04u %03u ",
-				    (pdev_nr * VHCI_PORTS) + i,
-				    VDEV_ST_NOTASSIGNED);
-		out += sprintf(out, "000 00000000 0000000000000000 0-0");
-		out += sprintf(out, "\n");
-	}
-
-	for (i = 0; i < VHCI_HC_PORTS; i++) {
-		out += sprintf(out, "ss  %04u %03u ",
-				    (pdev_nr * VHCI_PORTS) + VHCI_HC_PORTS + i,
-				    VDEV_ST_NOTASSIGNED);
-		out += sprintf(out, "000 00000000 0000000000000000 0-0");
-		out += sprintf(out, "\n");
-	}
-	return out - s;
-}
-
 static int status_name_to_id(const char *name)
 {
 	char *c;
-- 
2.53.0


  reply	other threads:[~2026-04-14  1:01 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-04-14  1:00 [PATCH 0/2] usbip: vhci_hcd: fix NULL deref and NR_HCS upper bound Adrian Wowk
2026-04-14  1:00 ` Adrian Wowk [this message]
2026-05-05 18:15   ` [PATCH 1/2] usbip: vhci_hcd: fix NULL deref in status_show_vhci Shuah Khan
2026-04-14  1:00 ` [PATCH 2/2] usbip: vhci_hcd: reduce CONFIG_USBIP_VHCI_NR_HCS upper bound to 32 Adrian Wowk
2026-05-05 18:15   ` Shuah Khan

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