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From: Weinan Liu <wnliu@google.com>
To: iommu@lists.linux.dev, jgg@nvidia.com
Cc: joro@8bytes.org, patches@lists.linux.dev, robin.murphy@arm.com,
	 suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com, wei.w.wang@hotmail.com,
	will@kernel.org,  kpsingh@kernel.org, josef@toxicpanda.com,
	Weinan Liu <wnliu@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH v1 1/1] iommu/amd: Don't split flush for amd_iommu_domain_flush_all()
Date: Tue, 14 Apr 2026 21:06:26 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260414210626.2097722-2-wnliu@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260414210626.2097722-1-wnliu@google.com>

We have observed multiple full invalidations occurring during device
detach when we are done using the vfio-device.

blocked_domain_attach_device()
  -> detach_device()
    -> amd_iommu_domain_flush_all()
      -> amd_iommu_domain_flush_pages(..., CMD_INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS)

      	while (size != 0) {

          -> __domain_flush_pages( flush_size /* power of 2 flush_size */)
            -> domain_flush_pages_v1()
              -> build_inv_iommu_pages()
                -> build_inv_address()

         }

build_inv_address() will trigger a full invalidation  if the chunk
size > (1 << 51). Consequently, the guest will issue multiple full
invalidations for a single call to  amd_iommu_domain_flush_all()

Without this patch, we will see 10 time instead of 1 time full
invalidations for every amd_iommu_domain_flush_all().

Fixes: a270be1b3fdf ("iommu/amd: Use only natural aligned flushes in a VM")

Suggested-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Weinan Liu <wnliu@google.com>
---
 drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c
index 760d5f4623b5..bcec8721d228 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c
@@ -1769,7 +1769,8 @@ void amd_iommu_domain_flush_pages(struct protection_domain *domain,
 {
 	lockdep_assert_held(&domain->lock);
 
-	if (likely(!amd_iommu_np_cache)) {
+	if (likely(!amd_iommu_np_cache) ||
+		size == CMD_INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS) {
 		__domain_flush_pages(domain, address, size);
 
 		/* Wait until IOMMU TLB and all device IOTLB flushes are complete */
-- 
2.54.0.rc0.605.g598a273b03-goog


  reply	other threads:[~2026-04-14 21:06 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-04-14 21:06 [PATCH v1 0/1] Don't split flush for amd_iommu_domain_flush_all() Weinan Liu
2026-04-14 21:06 ` Weinan Liu [this message]
2026-04-14 23:36   ` [PATCH v1 1/1] iommu/amd: " Jason Gunthorpe
2026-04-15  0:30     ` Weinan Liu
2026-04-17 11:57       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2026-04-21  5:02       ` Wei Wang
2026-04-14 23:55   ` Samiullah Khawaja
2026-05-14  5:07     ` Suthikulpanit, Suravee

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