From: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
To: netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: davem@davemloft.net, netdev@vger.kernel.org, kuba@kernel.org,
pabeni@redhat.com, edumazet@google.com, fw@strlen.de,
horms@kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH net 02/11] netfilter: nfnetlink_osf: fix divide-by-zero in OSF_WSS_MODULO
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 2026 15:14:44 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260416131453.308611-3-pablo@netfilter.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260416131453.308611-1-pablo@netfilter.org>
From: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
nf_osf_match_one() computes ctx->window % f->wss.val in the
OSF_WSS_MODULO branch with no guard for f->wss.val == 0. A
CAP_NET_ADMIN user can add such a fingerprint via nfnetlink; a
subsequent matching TCP SYN divides by zero and panics the kernel.
Reject the bogus fingerprint in nfnl_osf_add_callback() above the
per-option for-loop. f->wss is per-fingerprint, not per-option, so
the check must run regardless of f->opt_num (including 0). Also
reject wss.wc >= OSF_WSS_MAX; nf_osf_match_one() already treats that
as "should not happen".
Crash:
Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
RIP: 0010:nf_osf_match_one (net/netfilter/nfnetlink_osf.c:98)
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
nf_osf_match (net/netfilter/nfnetlink_osf.c:220)
xt_osf_match_packet (net/netfilter/xt_osf.c:32)
ipt_do_table (net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:348)
nf_hook_slow (net/netfilter/core.c:622)
ip_local_deliver (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:265)
ip_rcv (include/linux/skbuff.h:1162)
__netif_receive_skb_one_core (net/core/dev.c:6181)
process_backlog (net/core/dev.c:6642)
__napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:7710)
net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7945)
handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:622)
Fixes: 11eeef41d5f6 ("netfilter: passive OS fingerprint xtables match")
Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
---
net/netfilter/nfnetlink_osf.c | 4 ++++
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_osf.c b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_osf.c
index 45d9ad231a92..70172ca07858 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_osf.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_osf.c
@@ -320,6 +320,10 @@ static int nfnl_osf_add_callback(struct sk_buff *skb,
if (f->opt_num > ARRAY_SIZE(f->opt))
return -EINVAL;
+ if (f->wss.wc >= OSF_WSS_MAX ||
+ (f->wss.wc == OSF_WSS_MODULO && f->wss.val == 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
for (i = 0; i < f->opt_num; i++) {
if (!f->opt[i].length || f->opt[i].length > MAX_IPOPTLEN)
return -EINVAL;
--
2.47.3
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-04-16 13:15 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 15+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-04-16 13:14 [PATCH net,v2 00/11] Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net Pablo Neira Ayuso
2026-04-16 13:14 ` [PATCH net 01/11] netfilter: arp_tables: fix IEEE1394 ARP payload parsing in arp_packet_match() Pablo Neira Ayuso
2026-04-16 13:14 ` Pablo Neira Ayuso [this message]
2026-04-16 13:14 ` [PATCH net 03/11] netfilter: nft_osf: restrict it to ipv4 Pablo Neira Ayuso
2026-04-16 13:14 ` [PATCH net 04/11] netfilter: nfnetlink_osf: fix null-ptr-deref in nf_osf_ttl Pablo Neira Ayuso
2026-04-16 13:14 ` [PATCH net 05/11] netfilter: conntrack: remove sprintf usage Pablo Neira Ayuso
2026-04-16 13:14 ` [PATCH net 06/11] netfilter: xtables: restrict several matches to inet family Pablo Neira Ayuso
2026-04-16 13:14 ` [PATCH net 07/11] netfilter: nat: use kfree_rcu to release ops Pablo Neira Ayuso
2026-04-16 13:14 ` [PATCH net 08/11] ipvs: fix MTU check for GSO packets in tunnel mode Pablo Neira Ayuso
2026-04-16 13:14 ` [PATCH net 09/11] netfilter: nf_tables: use list_del_rcu for netlink hooks Pablo Neira Ayuso
2026-04-16 13:14 ` [PATCH net 10/11] rculist: add list_splice_rcu() for private lists Pablo Neira Ayuso
2026-04-16 13:14 ` [PATCH net 11/11] netfilter: nf_tables: join hook list via splice_list_rcu() in commit phase Pablo Neira Ayuso
2026-04-16 21:16 ` [PATCH net,v2 00/11] Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net Florian Westphal
2026-04-17 7:51 ` Pablo Neira Ayuso
2026-04-17 9:16 ` Fernando Fernandez Mancera
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