All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
To: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org, Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>,
	"Jason A . Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>,
	Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>,
	stable@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 02/38] crypto: drbg - Fix misaligned writes in CTR_DRBG and HASH_DRBG
Date: Sun, 19 Apr 2026 23:33:46 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260420063422.324906-3-ebiggers@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260420063422.324906-1-ebiggers@kernel.org>

drbg_cpu_to_be32() is being used to do a plain write to a byte array,
which doesn't have any alignment guarantee.  This can cause a misaligned
write.  Replace it with the correct function, put_unaligned_be32().

Fixes: 72f3e00dd67e ("crypto: drbg - replace int2byte with cpu_to_be")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
---
 crypto/df_sp80090a.c           |  7 ++++---
 crypto/drbg.c                  |  3 ++-
 include/crypto/internal/drbg.h | 18 ------------------
 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/crypto/df_sp80090a.c b/crypto/df_sp80090a.c
index b8134be6f7ad..f4bb7be016e8 100644
--- a/crypto/df_sp80090a.c
+++ b/crypto/df_sp80090a.c
@@ -8,10 +8,11 @@
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/unaligned.h>
 #include <crypto/aes.h>
 #include <crypto/df_sp80090a.h>
 #include <crypto/internal/drbg.h>
 
 static void drbg_kcapi_sym(struct aes_enckey *aeskey, unsigned char *outval,
@@ -139,14 +140,14 @@ int crypto_drbg_ctr_df(struct aes_enckey *aeskey,
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	/* 10.4.2 step 2 -- calculate the entire length of all input data */
 	list_for_each_entry(seed, seedlist, list)
 		inputlen += seed->len;
-	drbg_cpu_to_be32(inputlen, &L_N[0]);
+	put_unaligned_be32(inputlen, &L_N[0]);
 
 	/* 10.4.2 step 3 */
-	drbg_cpu_to_be32(bytes_to_return, &L_N[4]);
+	put_unaligned_be32(bytes_to_return, &L_N[4]);
 
 	/* 10.4.2 step 5: length is L_N, input_string, one byte, padding */
 	padlen = (inputlen + sizeof(L_N) + 1) % (blocklen_bytes);
 	/* wrap the padlen appropriately */
 	if (padlen)
@@ -173,11 +174,11 @@ int crypto_drbg_ctr_df(struct aes_enckey *aeskey,
 		/*
 		 * 10.4.2 step 9.1 - the padding is implicit as the buffer
 		 * holds zeros after allocation -- even the increment of i
 		 * is irrelevant as the increment remains within length of i
 		 */
-		drbg_cpu_to_be32(i, iv);
+		put_unaligned_be32(i, iv);
 		/* 10.4.2 step 9.2 -- BCC and concatenation with temp */
 		drbg_ctr_bcc(aeskey, temp + templen, K, &bcc_list,
 			     blocklen_bytes, keylen);
 		/* 10.4.2 step 9.3 */
 		i++;
diff --git a/crypto/drbg.c b/crypto/drbg.c
index e4eb78ed222b..de4c69032155 100644
--- a/crypto/drbg.c
+++ b/crypto/drbg.c
@@ -101,10 +101,11 @@
 #include <crypto/df_sp80090a.h>
 #include <crypto/internal/cipher.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
 #include <linux/string_choices.h>
+#include <linux/unaligned.h>
 
 /***************************************************************
  * Backend cipher definitions available to DRBG
  ***************************************************************/
 
@@ -599,11 +600,11 @@ static int drbg_hash_df(struct drbg_state *drbg,
 	unsigned char *tmp = drbg->scratchpad + drbg_statelen(drbg);
 	struct drbg_string data;
 
 	/* 10.4.1 step 3 */
 	input[0] = 1;
-	drbg_cpu_to_be32((outlen * 8), &input[1]);
+	put_unaligned_be32(outlen * 8, &input[1]);
 
 	/* 10.4.1 step 4.1 -- concatenation of data for input into hash */
 	drbg_string_fill(&data, input, 5);
 	list_add(&data.list, entropylist);
 
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/drbg.h b/include/crypto/internal/drbg.h
index 371e52dcee6c..b4e5ef0be602 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/drbg.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/drbg.h
@@ -7,28 +7,10 @@
  */
 
 #ifndef _INTERNAL_DRBG_H
 #define _INTERNAL_DRBG_H
 
-/*
- * Convert an integer into a byte representation of this integer.
- * The byte representation is big-endian
- *
- * @val value to be converted
- * @buf buffer holding the converted integer -- caller must ensure that
- *      buffer size is at least 32 bit
- */
-static inline void drbg_cpu_to_be32(__u32 val, unsigned char *buf)
-{
-	struct s {
-		__be32 conv;
-	};
-	struct s *conversion = (struct s *)buf;
-
-	conversion->conv = cpu_to_be32(val);
-}
-
 /*
  * Concatenation Helper and string operation helper
  *
  * SP800-90A requires the concatenation of different data. To avoid copying
  * buffers around or allocate additional memory, the following data structure
-- 
2.53.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-04-20  6:36 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 52+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-04-20  6:33 [PATCH 00/38] Fix and simplify the NIST DRBG implementation Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:33 ` [PATCH 01/38] crypto: drbg - Fix returning success on failure in CTR_DRBG Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:33 ` Eric Biggers [this message]
2026-04-20  6:33 ` [PATCH 03/38] crypto: drbg - Fix ineffective sanity check Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:33 ` [PATCH 04/38] crypto: drbg - Fix drbg_max_addtl() on 64-bit kernels Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:33 ` [PATCH 05/38] crypto: drbg - Fix the fips_enabled priority boost Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:33 ` [PATCH 06/38] crypto: drbg - Remove always-enabled symbol CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:33 ` [PATCH 07/38] crypto: drbg - Remove broken commented-out code Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:33 ` [PATCH 08/38] crypto: drbg - Remove unhelpful helper functions Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:33 ` [PATCH 09/38] crypto: drbg - Remove obsolete FIPS 140-2 continuous test Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:33 ` [PATCH 10/38] crypto: drbg - Fold include/crypto/drbg.h into crypto/drbg.c Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:33 ` [PATCH 11/38] crypto: drbg - Remove import of crypto_cipher functions Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:33 ` [PATCH 12/38] crypto: drbg - Remove support for CTR_DRBG Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  8:07   ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2026-04-20 14:40   ` Stephan Mueller
2026-04-20 17:47     ` Eric Biggers
2026-04-20 19:54       ` Stephan Mueller
2026-04-20 20:56         ` Eric Biggers
2026-04-20 20:58           ` Stephan Mueller
2026-04-20  6:33 ` [PATCH 13/38] crypto: drbg - Remove support for HASH_DRBG Eric Biggers
2026-04-21  7:21   ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2026-04-20  6:33 ` [PATCH 14/38] crypto: drbg - Flatten the DRBG menu Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:33 ` [PATCH 15/38] crypto: testmgr - Add test for drbg_pr_hmac_sha512 Eric Biggers
2026-04-20 16:04   ` Joachim Vandersmissen
2026-04-20 17:06     ` Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 16/38] crypto: testmgr - Update test for drbg_nopr_hmac_sha512 Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 17/38] crypto: drbg - Remove support for HMAC-SHA256 and HMAC-SHA384 Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 18/38] crypto: drbg - Simplify algorithm registration Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 19/38] crypto: drbg - De-virtualize drbg_state_ops Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 20/38] crypto: drbg - Move fixed values into constants Eric Biggers
2026-04-20 16:06   ` Joachim Vandersmissen
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 21/38] crypto: drbg - Embed V and C into struct drbg_state Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 22/38] crypto: drbg - Use HMAC-SHA512 library API Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 23/38] crypto: drbg - Remove drbg_core Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 24/38] crypto: drbg - Install separate seed functions for pr and nopr Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 25/38] crypto: drbg - Move module aliases to end of file Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 26/38] crypto: drbg - Consolidate "instantiate" logic and remove drbg_state::C Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 27/38] crypto: drbg - Eliminate use of 'drbg_string' and lists Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 28/38] crypto: drbg - Simplify drbg_generate_long() and fold into caller Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 29/38] crypto: drbg - Put rng_alg methods in logical order Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 30/38] crypto: drbg - Fold drbg_instantiate() into drbg_kcapi_seed() Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 31/38] crypto: drbg - Separate "reseed" case in drbg_kcapi_seed() Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 32/38] crypto: drbg - Fold drbg_prepare_hrng() into drbg_kcapi_seed() Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 33/38] crypto: drbg - Simplify "uninstantiate" logic Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 34/38] crypto: drbg - Include get_random_bytes() output in additional input Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 35/38] crypto: drbg - Change DRBG_MAX_REQUESTS to 4096 Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 36/38] crypto: drbg - Remove redundant reseeding based on random.c state Eric Biggers
2026-04-20 16:48   ` Joachim Vandersmissen
2026-04-20 17:25     ` Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 37/38] crypto: drbg - Clean up generation code Eric Biggers
2026-04-20  6:34 ` [PATCH 38/38] crypto: drbg - Clean up loop in drbg_hmac_update() Eric Biggers
2026-05-05  8:49 ` [PATCH 00/38] Fix and simplify the NIST DRBG implementation Herbert Xu

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20260420063422.324906-3-ebiggers@kernel.org \
    --to=ebiggers@kernel.org \
    --cc=Jason@zx2c4.com \
    --cc=herbert@gondor.apana.org.au \
    --cc=linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=smueller@chronox.de \
    --cc=stable@vger.kernel.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.