From: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
To: irogers@google.com, acme@kernel.org, namhyung@kernel.org,
tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Cc: agordeev@linux.ibm.com, gor@linux.ibm.com, hca@linux.ibm.com,
jameshongleiwang@126.com, japo@linux.ibm.com,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org,
linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, sumanthk@linux.ibm.com
Subject: [PATCH v8 03/17] perf capstone: Determine architecture from e_machine
Date: Fri, 1 May 2026 23:59:21 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260502065935.291960-4-irogers@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260502065935.291960-1-irogers@google.com>
Avoid the use of arch string that is imprecise and use the
e_machine. Do more e_machine to capstone machine translations adding
MIPS and RISCV. Remove unnecessary maybe_unused annotations.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
---
tools/perf/util/capstone.c | 115 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
1 file changed, 79 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/capstone.c b/tools/perf/util/capstone.c
index 25cf6e15ec27..e6226b751c36 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/capstone.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/capstone.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <string.h>
+#include <elf.h>
#include <capstone/capstone.h>
@@ -137,37 +138,74 @@ static enum cs_err perf_cs_close(csh *handle)
#endif
}
-static int capstone_init(struct machine *machine, csh *cs_handle, bool is64,
- bool disassembler_style)
+static bool e_machine_to_capstone(uint16_t e_machine, bool is64,
+ enum cs_arch *arch, enum cs_mode *mode)
+{
+ switch (e_machine) {
+ case EM_X86_64:
+ *arch = CS_ARCH_X86;
+ *mode = CS_MODE_64;
+ return true;
+ case EM_386:
+ *arch = CS_ARCH_X86;
+ *mode = CS_MODE_32;
+ return true;
+ case EM_AARCH64:
+ *arch = CS_ARCH_ARM64;
+ *mode = CS_MODE_ARM;
+ return true;
+ case EM_ARM:
+ *arch = CS_ARCH_ARM;
+ *mode = CS_MODE_ARM | CS_MODE_V8;
+ return true;
+ case EM_S390:
+ *arch = CS_ARCH_SYSZ;
+ *mode = CS_MODE_BIG_ENDIAN;
+ return true;
+ case EM_MIPS:
+ *arch = CS_ARCH_MIPS;
+ *mode = is64 ? CS_MODE_MIPS64 : CS_MODE_MIPS32;
+ *mode |= CS_MODE_BIG_ENDIAN;
+ return true;
+ case EM_PPC:
+ *arch = CS_ARCH_PPC;
+ *mode = CS_MODE_BIG_ENDIAN | CS_MODE_32;
+ return true;
+ case EM_PPC64:
+ *arch = CS_ARCH_PPC;
+ *mode = CS_MODE_BIG_ENDIAN | CS_MODE_64;
+ return true;
+ case EM_SPARC:
+ *arch = CS_ARCH_SPARC;
+ *mode = CS_MODE_BIG_ENDIAN | CS_MODE_32;
+ return true;
+ case EM_SPARCV9:
+ *arch = CS_ARCH_SPARC;
+ *mode = CS_MODE_BIG_ENDIAN | CS_MODE_V9 | CS_MODE_64;
+ return true;
+ case EM_RISCV:
+ *arch = CS_ARCH_RISCV;
+ *mode = is64 ? CS_MODE_RISCV64 : CS_MODE_RISCV32;
+ return true;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+static int capstone_init(uint16_t e_machine, csh *cs_handle, bool is64, bool disassembler_style)
{
enum cs_arch arch;
enum cs_mode mode;
- if (machine__is(machine, "x86_64") && is64) {
- arch = CS_ARCH_X86;
- mode = CS_MODE_64;
- } else if (machine__normalized_is(machine, "x86")) {
- arch = CS_ARCH_X86;
- mode = CS_MODE_32;
- } else if (machine__normalized_is(machine, "arm64")) {
- arch = CS_ARCH_ARM64;
- mode = CS_MODE_ARM;
- } else if (machine__normalized_is(machine, "arm")) {
- arch = CS_ARCH_ARM;
- mode = CS_MODE_ARM + CS_MODE_V8;
- } else if (machine__normalized_is(machine, "s390")) {
- arch = CS_ARCH_SYSZ;
- mode = CS_MODE_BIG_ENDIAN;
- } else {
+ if (!e_machine_to_capstone(e_machine, is64, &arch, &mode))
return -1;
- }
if (perf_cs_open(arch, mode, cs_handle) != CS_ERR_OK) {
pr_warning_once("cs_open failed\n");
return -1;
}
- if (machine__normalized_is(machine, "x86")) {
+ if (arch == CS_ARCH_X86) {
/*
* In case of using capstone_init while symbol__disassemble
* setting CS_OPT_SYNTAX_ATT depends if disassembler_style opts
@@ -212,28 +250,31 @@ static size_t print_insn_x86(struct thread *thread, u8 cpumode, struct cs_insn *
}
-ssize_t capstone__fprintf_insn_asm(struct machine *machine __maybe_unused,
- struct thread *thread __maybe_unused,
- u8 cpumode __maybe_unused, bool is64bit __maybe_unused,
- const uint8_t *code __maybe_unused,
- size_t code_size __maybe_unused,
- uint64_t ip __maybe_unused, int *lenp __maybe_unused,
- int print_opts __maybe_unused, FILE *fp __maybe_unused)
+ssize_t capstone__fprintf_insn_asm(struct machine *machine,
+ struct thread *thread,
+ u8 cpumode,
+ bool is64bit,
+ const uint8_t *code,
+ size_t code_size,
+ uint64_t ip, int *lenp,
+ int print_opts,
+ FILE *fp)
{
size_t printed;
struct cs_insn *insn;
csh cs_handle;
size_t count;
+ uint16_t e_machine = thread__e_machine(thread, machine, /*e_flags=*/NULL);
int ret;
/* TODO: Try to initiate capstone only once but need a proper place. */
- ret = capstone_init(machine, &cs_handle, is64bit, true);
+ ret = capstone_init(e_machine, &cs_handle, is64bit, /*disassembler_style=*/true);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
count = perf_cs_disasm(cs_handle, code, code_size, ip, 1, &insn);
if (count > 0) {
- if (machine__normalized_is(machine, "x86"))
+ if (e_machine == EM_X86_64 || e_machine == EM_386)
printed = print_insn_x86(thread, cpumode, &insn[0], print_opts, fp);
else
printed = fprintf(fp, "%s %s", insn[0].mnemonic, insn[0].op_str);
@@ -322,9 +363,9 @@ static int find_file_offset(u64 start, u64 len, u64 pgoff, void *arg)
return 0;
}
-int symbol__disassemble_capstone(const char *filename __maybe_unused,
- struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused,
- struct annotate_args *args __maybe_unused)
+int symbol__disassemble_capstone(const char *filename,
+ struct symbol *sym,
+ struct annotate_args *args)
{
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
struct map *map = args->ms->map;
@@ -344,6 +385,7 @@ int symbol__disassemble_capstone(const char *filename __maybe_unused,
char disasm_buf[512];
struct disasm_line *dl;
bool disassembler_style = false;
+ uint16_t e_machine;
if (args->options->objdump_path)
return -1;
@@ -373,8 +415,8 @@ int symbol__disassemble_capstone(const char *filename __maybe_unused,
!strcmp(args->options->disassembler_style, "att"))
disassembler_style = true;
- if (capstone_init(maps__machine(thread__maps(args->ms->thread)), &handle, is_64bit,
- disassembler_style) < 0)
+ e_machine = thread__e_machine(args->ms->thread, /*machine=*/NULL, /*e_flags=*/NULL);
+ if (capstone_init(e_machine, &handle, is_64bit, disassembler_style) < 0)
goto err;
needs_cs_close = true;
@@ -466,6 +508,7 @@ int symbol__disassemble_capstone_powerpc(const char *filename __maybe_unused,
struct disasm_line *dl;
u32 *line;
bool disassembler_style = false;
+ uint16_t e_machine;
if (args->options->objdump_path)
return -1;
@@ -484,8 +527,8 @@ int symbol__disassemble_capstone_powerpc(const char *filename __maybe_unused,
!strcmp(args->options->disassembler_style, "att"))
disassembler_style = true;
- if (capstone_init(maps__machine(thread__maps(args->ms->thread)), &handle, is_64bit,
- disassembler_style) < 0)
+ e_machine = thread__e_machine(args->ms->thread, /*machine=*/NULL, /*e_flags=*/NULL);
+ if (capstone_init(e_machine, &handle, is_64bit, disassembler_style) < 0)
goto err;
needs_cs_close = true;
--
2.54.0.545.g6539524ca2-goog
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-05-02 6:59 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 106+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-02-19 11:38 [PATCH v2] perf symbol: Remove psw_idle() from list of idle symbols Thomas Richter
2026-02-19 11:55 ` Jan Polensky
2026-02-23 21:46 ` Namhyung Kim
2026-02-23 23:14 ` Arnaldo Melo
2026-03-02 18:43 ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2026-03-02 19:44 ` Ian Rogers
2026-03-04 14:34 ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2026-03-02 23:43 ` [PATCH v1] perf symbol: Lazily compute idle and use the perf_env Ian Rogers
2026-03-24 17:14 ` Ian Rogers
2026-03-25 6:58 ` Namhyung Kim
2026-03-25 15:58 ` Ian Rogers
2026-03-25 16:18 ` [PATCH v2] " Ian Rogers
2026-03-26 7:20 ` Honglei Wang
2026-03-26 15:11 ` Ian Rogers
2026-03-26 17:45 ` [PATCH v3 0/2] perf symbol/env: ELF machine clean up and lazy idle computation Ian Rogers
2026-03-26 17:45 ` [PATCH v3 1/2] perf env: Add perf_env__e_machine helper and use in perf_env__arch Ian Rogers
2026-03-26 17:45 ` [PATCH v3 2/2] perf symbol: Lazily compute idle and use the perf_env Ian Rogers
2026-03-27 6:56 ` Honglei Wang
2026-03-27 4:50 ` [PATCH v4 0/2] perf symbol/env: ELF machine clean up and lazy idle computation Ian Rogers
2026-03-27 4:50 ` [PATCH v4 1/2] perf env: Add perf_env__e_machine helper and use in perf_env__arch Ian Rogers
2026-04-06 5:05 ` Namhyung Kim
2026-04-06 15:36 ` Ian Rogers
2026-03-27 4:50 ` [PATCH v4 2/2] perf symbol: Lazily compute idle and use the perf_env Ian Rogers
2026-04-06 5:10 ` Namhyung Kim
2026-04-06 16:11 ` Ian Rogers
2026-04-06 17:09 ` [PATCH v5 0/3] perf symbol/env: ELF machine clean up and lazy idle computation Ian Rogers
2026-04-06 17:09 ` [PATCH v5 1/3] perf env: Add perf_env__e_machine helper and use in perf_env__arch Ian Rogers
2026-04-06 17:09 ` [PATCH v5 2/3] perf env: Add helper to lazily compute the os_release Ian Rogers
2026-04-06 17:09 ` [PATCH v5 3/3] perf symbol: Lazily compute idle and use the perf_env Ian Rogers
2026-04-09 23:06 ` [PATCH v6 0/3] perf symbol/env: ELF machine clean up and lazy idle computation Ian Rogers
2026-04-09 23:06 ` [PATCH v6 1/3] perf env: Add perf_env__e_machine helper and use in perf_env__arch Ian Rogers
2026-04-09 23:37 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-01 18:20 ` [PATCH v7 0/4] perf symbol/env: ELF machine clean up and lazy idle computation Ian Rogers
2026-05-01 18:20 ` [PATCH v7 1/4] perf env: Add perf_env__e_machine helper and use in perf_env__arch Ian Rogers
2026-05-01 18:56 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-01 18:20 ` [PATCH v7 2/4] perf env: Add helper to lazily compute the os_release Ian Rogers
2026-05-01 19:20 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-01 18:20 ` [PATCH v7 3/4] perf symbol: Add setters for bitfields sharing a byte to avoid concurrent update issues Ian Rogers
2026-05-01 19:42 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-01 18:20 ` [PATCH v7 4/4] perf symbol: Lazily compute idle and use a global lock for updates Ian Rogers
2026-05-01 20:13 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-02 6:59 ` [PATCH v8 00/17] perf symbol/env: ELF machine clean up and lazy idle computation Ian Rogers
2026-05-02 6:59 ` [PATCH v8 01/17] perf env: Add perf_env__e_machine helper and use in perf_env__arch Ian Rogers
2026-05-02 7:56 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-02 6:59 ` [PATCH v8 02/17] perf tests topology: Switch env->arch use to env->e_machine Ian Rogers
2026-05-02 6:59 ` Ian Rogers [this message]
2026-05-02 7:58 ` [PATCH v8 03/17] perf capstone: Determine architecture from e_machine sashiko-bot
2026-05-02 6:59 ` [PATCH v8 04/17] perf print_insn: Use e_machine for fallback IP length check Ian Rogers
2026-05-02 7:55 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-02 6:59 ` [PATCH v8 05/17] perf machine: Use perf_env e_machine rather than arch Ian Rogers
2026-05-02 7:11 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-02 6:59 ` [PATCH v8 06/17] perf sample-raw: " Ian Rogers
2026-05-02 6:59 ` [PATCH v8 07/17] perf sort: " Ian Rogers
2026-05-02 6:59 ` [PATCH v8 08/17] perf symbol: Avoid use of machine__is Ian Rogers
2026-05-02 7:17 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-02 6:59 ` [PATCH v8 09/17] perf arch common: Use perf_env e_machine rather than arch Ian Rogers
2026-05-02 7:59 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-02 6:59 ` [PATCH v8 10/17] perf header: In print_pmu_caps use perf_env e_machine Ian Rogers
2026-05-02 6:59 ` [PATCH v8 11/17] perf c2c: Use perf_env e_machine rather than arch Ian Rogers
2026-05-02 7:44 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-02 6:59 ` [PATCH v8 12/17] perf lock-contention: " Ian Rogers
2026-05-02 6:59 ` [PATCH v8 13/17] perf env: Refactor perf_env__arch_strerrno Ian Rogers
2026-05-02 6:59 ` [PATCH v8 14/17] perf env: Remove unused perf_env__raw_arch Ian Rogers
2026-05-02 6:59 ` [PATCH v8 15/17] perf env: Add helper to lazily compute the os_release Ian Rogers
2026-05-02 7:53 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-02 6:59 ` [PATCH v8 16/17] perf symbol: Add setters for bitfields sharing a byte to avoid concurrent update issues Ian Rogers
2026-05-02 7:55 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-02 6:59 ` [PATCH v8 17/17] perf symbol: Lazily compute idle and use a global lock for updates Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 00/18] perf symbol/env: ELF machine clean up and lazy idle computation Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 01/18] perf env: Add perf_env__e_machine helper and use in perf_env__arch Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 0:52 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-04 1:35 ` Namhyung Kim
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 02/18] perf tests topology: Switch env->arch use to env->e_machine Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 03/18] perf env, dso, thread: Add _endian variants for e_machine helpers Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 0:39 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 04/18] perf capstone: Determine architecture from e_machine Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 0:50 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 05/18] perf print_insn: Use e_machine for fallback IP length check Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 06/18] perf symbol: Avoid use of machine__is Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 0:51 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 07/18] perf machine: Use perf_env e_machine rather than arch Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 1:00 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 08/18] perf sample-raw: " Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 09/18] perf sort: " Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 10/18] perf arch common: " Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 0:38 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 11/18] perf header: In print_pmu_caps use perf_env e_machine Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 12/18] perf c2c: Use perf_env e_machine rather than arch Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 13/18] perf lock-contention: " Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 14/18] perf env: Refactor perf_env__arch_strerrno Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 1:11 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 15/18] perf env: Remove unused perf_env__raw_arch Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 16/18] perf env: Add helper to lazily compute the os_release Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 1:00 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 17/18] perf symbol: Add setters for bitfields sharing a byte to avoid concurrent update issues Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 0:59 ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-03 0:22 ` [PATCH v9 18/18] perf symbol: Lazily compute idle Ian Rogers
2026-05-03 1:11 ` sashiko-bot
2026-04-09 23:06 ` [PATCH v6 2/3] perf env: Add helper to lazily compute the os_release Ian Rogers
2026-04-09 23:50 ` sashiko-bot
2026-04-09 23:06 ` [PATCH v6 3/3] perf symbol: Lazily compute idle and use the perf_env Ian Rogers
2026-04-10 0:11 ` sashiko-bot
2026-03-27 6:00 ` [PATCH v2] perf tests task-analyzer: Write test files to tmpdir Ian Rogers
2026-03-31 7:22 ` Namhyung Kim
2026-03-31 17:58 ` Ian Rogers
2026-04-01 3:41 ` Namhyung Kim
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