From: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
To: axboe@kernel.dk, kbusch@kernel.org, hch@lst.de, sagi@grimberg.me,
mst@redhat.com
Cc: atomlin@atomlin.com, aacraid@microsemi.com,
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Subject: [PATCH v15 8/8] docs: add io_queue flag to isolcpus
Date: Thu, 21 May 2026 19:29:56 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260521232956.553287-9-atomlin@atomlin.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260521232956.553287-1-atomlin@atomlin.com>
From: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
The io_queue flag informs multiqueue device drivers where to place
hardware queues. Document this new flag in the isolcpus
command-line argument description.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
[atomlin:
- Refined io_queue kernel parameter documentation
- Removed an inaccurate claim in the documentation stating
that io_queue takes precedence over managed_irq]
Signed-off-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
---
.../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 26 ++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index 4d0f545fb3ec..fb828bb60b9e 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -2792,7 +2792,6 @@ Kernel parameters
"number of CPUs in system - 1".
managed_irq
-
Isolate from being targeted by managed interrupts
which have an interrupt mask containing isolated
CPUs. The affinity of managed interrupts is
@@ -2815,6 +2814,31 @@ Kernel parameters
housekeeping CPUs has no influence on those
queues.
+ io_queue
+ Applicable to managed IRQs only. Restrict
+ multiqueue hardware queue allocation to online
+ housekeeping CPUs. This guarantees that all
+ managed hardware completion interrupts are routed
+ exclusively to housekeeping cores, shielding
+ isolated CPUs from I/O interruptions even if they
+ initiated the request.
+
+ Note: Using io_queue restricts the number of
+ allocated hardware queues to match the number of
+ housekeeping CPUs. This prevents MSI-X vector
+ exhaustion and forces isolated CPUs to share
+ submission queues.
+
+ Note: Offlining housekeeping CPUs which serve
+ isolated CPUs will fail. The isolated CPUs must
+ be offlined before offlining the housekeeping
+ CPUs.
+
+ Note: When I/O is submitted by an application on
+ an isolated CPU, the hardware completion
+ interrupt is handled entirely by a housekeeping
+ CPU.
+
The format of <cpu-list> is described above.
iucv= [HW,NET]
--
2.51.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-05-21 23:30 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-05-21 23:29 [PATCH v15 0/8] blk: honor isolcpus configuration Aaron Tomlin
2026-05-21 23:29 ` [PATCH v15 1/8] scsi: aacraid: use block layer helpers to calculate num of queues Aaron Tomlin
2026-05-21 23:29 ` [PATCH v15 2/8] lib/group_cpus: remove dead !SMP code Aaron Tomlin
2026-05-21 23:29 ` [PATCH v15 3/8] lib/group_cpus: Add group_mask_cpus_evenly() Aaron Tomlin
2026-05-21 23:29 ` [PATCH v15 4/8] isolation: Introduce io_queue isolcpus type Aaron Tomlin
2026-05-21 23:29 ` [PATCH v15 5/8] blk-mq: use hk cpus only when isolcpus=io_queue is enabled Aaron Tomlin
2026-05-21 23:29 ` [PATCH v15 6/8] blk-mq: prevent offlining hk CPUs with associated online isolated CPUs Aaron Tomlin
2026-05-21 23:29 ` [PATCH v15 7/8] genirq/affinity: Restrict managed IRQ affinity to housekeeping CPUs Aaron Tomlin
2026-05-21 23:29 ` Aaron Tomlin [this message]
2026-05-26 16:05 ` [PATCH v15 0/8] blk: honor isolcpus configuration Daniel Wagner
2026-05-26 22:02 ` Aaron Tomlin
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