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From: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
To: richard.henderson@linaro.org, iii@linux.ibm.com,
	david@kernel.org, thuth@redhat.com, berrange@redhat.com
Cc: qemu-s390x@nongnu.org, qemu-devel@nongnu.org,
	dengler@linux.ibm.com, borntraeger@linux.ibm.com
Subject: [PATCH v6 16/17] crypto: Add aes-helpers file to support some AES modes
Date: Tue, 26 May 2026 14:15:48 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260526121550.5296-17-freude@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260526121550.5296-1-freude@linux.ibm.com>

Add a new file crypto/aes-helpers.c with simple functions
to support some AES modes:
- AES cbc: AES_cbc_encrypt() AES_cbc_decrypt()
- AES ctr: AES_ctr_encrypt()
- AES xts: AES_xts_encrypt() AES_xts_decrypt()
and some AES related helpers:
- AES_xor()
- AES_xts_prep_next_tweak()

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
---
 crypto/aes-helpers.c | 101 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 crypto/meson.build   |   1 +
 include/crypto/aes.h |  14 ++++++
 3 files changed, 116 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 crypto/aes-helpers.c

diff --git a/crypto/aes-helpers.c b/crypto/aes-helpers.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8ad3c5132a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/aes-helpers.c
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*
+ * AES helper functions and mode implementations
+ *
+ *  Authors:
+ *   Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "crypto/aes.h"
+
+void AES_xor(const unsigned char *src1, const unsigned char *src2,
+             unsigned char *dst)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < AES_BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
+        dst[i] = src1[i] ^ src2[i];
+    }
+}
+
+void AES_cbc_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+                     unsigned char *iv, const AES_KEY *key)
+{
+    unsigned char buf[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+    /* in xor iv => buf */
+    AES_xor(in, iv, buf);
+    /* encrypt buf => out */
+    AES_encrypt(buf, out, key);
+    /* prep iv for next round */
+    memcpy(iv, out, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+}
+
+void AES_cbc_decrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+                     unsigned char *iv, const AES_KEY *key)
+{
+    unsigned char buf[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+    /* decrypt in => buf */
+    AES_decrypt(in, buf, key);
+    /* buf xor iv => out */
+    AES_xor(buf, iv, out);
+    /* prep iv for next round */
+    memcpy(iv, in, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+}
+
+void AES_ctr_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+                     const unsigned char *ctr, const AES_KEY *key)
+{
+    unsigned char buf[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+    /* encrypt ctr => buf */
+    AES_encrypt(ctr, buf, key);
+    /* exor input data with encrypted ctr => out */
+    AES_xor(in, buf, out);
+}
+
+void AES_xts_prep_next_tweak(unsigned char *tweak)
+{
+    unsigned char carry;
+    int i;
+
+    carry = tweak[AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1] >> 7;
+
+    for (i = AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1; i > 0; i--) {
+        tweak[i] = (unsigned char)((tweak[i] << 1) | (tweak[i - 1] >> 7));
+    }
+
+    tweak[i] = (unsigned char)(tweak[i] << 1);
+    tweak[i] ^= (unsigned char)(0x87 & (unsigned char)(-(unsigned char)carry));
+}
+
+void AES_xts_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+                     const unsigned char *tweak, const AES_KEY *key)
+{
+    unsigned char buf1[AES_BLOCK_SIZE], buf2[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+    /* in xor tweak => buf1 */
+    AES_xor(in, tweak, buf1);
+    /* encrypt buf1 => buf2 */
+    AES_encrypt(buf1, buf2, key);
+    /* buf2 xor tweak => out */
+    AES_xor(buf2, tweak, out);
+}
+
+void AES_xts_decrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+                     const unsigned char *tweak, const AES_KEY *key)
+{
+    unsigned char buf1[AES_BLOCK_SIZE], buf2[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+    /* in xor tweak => buf1 */
+    AES_xor(in, tweak, buf1);
+    /* encrypt buf1 => buf2 */
+    AES_decrypt(buf1, buf2, key);
+    /* buf2 xor tweak => out */
+    AES_xor(buf2, tweak, out);
+}
diff --git a/crypto/meson.build b/crypto/meson.build
index b51597a879..675f27311c 100644
--- a/crypto/meson.build
+++ b/crypto/meson.build
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ system_ss.add(when: gnutls, if_true: files('tls-cipher-suites.c'))
 
 util_ss.add(files(
   'aes.c',
+  'aes-helpers.c',
   'clmul.c',
   'init.c',
   'sm4.c',
diff --git a/include/crypto/aes.h b/include/crypto/aes.h
index 381f24c902..df6239cb9c 100644
--- a/include/crypto/aes.h
+++ b/include/crypto/aes.h
@@ -37,4 +37,18 @@ AES_Td0[x] = Si[x].[0e, 09, 0d, 0b];
 
 extern const uint32_t AES_Te0[256], AES_Td0[256];
 
+void AES_xor(const unsigned char *src1, const unsigned char *src2,
+             unsigned char *dst);
+void AES_cbc_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+                     unsigned char *iv, const AES_KEY *key);
+void AES_cbc_decrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+                     unsigned char *iv, const AES_KEY *key);
+void  AES_ctr_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+                      const unsigned char *ctr, const AES_KEY *key);
+void AES_xts_prep_next_tweak(unsigned char *tweak);
+void AES_xts_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+                     const unsigned char *tweak, const AES_KEY *key);
+void AES_xts_decrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+                     const unsigned char *tweak, const AES_KEY *key);
+
 #endif
-- 
2.43.0



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-05-26 12:16 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 21+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-05-26 12:15 [PATCH v6 00/17] target/s390x: Extend qemu CPACF support Harald Freudenberger
2026-05-26 12:15 ` [PATCH v6 01/17] target/s390x: Rework s390 cpacf implementations Harald Freudenberger
2026-05-26 12:15 ` [PATCH v6 02/17] target/s390x: Move cpacf sha512 code into a new file Harald Freudenberger
2026-05-26 12:15 ` [PATCH v6 03/17] target/s390x: Support cpacf sha256 Harald Freudenberger
2026-05-26 12:15 ` [PATCH v6 04/17] target/s390x: Support AES ECB for cpacf km instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-05-26 12:15 ` [PATCH v6 05/17] target/s390x: Support AES CBC for cpacf kmc instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-05-26 12:15 ` [PATCH v6 06/17] target/s390x: Support AES CTR for cpacf kmctr instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-05-26 12:15 ` [PATCH v6 07/17] target/s390x: Minimal AES XTS support for cpacf pcc instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-05-26 12:15 ` [PATCH v6 08/17] target/s390x: Support AES XTS for cpacf km instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-05-26 12:15 ` [PATCH v6 09/17] target/s390x: Support pckmo encrypt AES subfunctions Harald Freudenberger
2026-05-26 12:15 ` [PATCH v6 10/17] target/s390x: Support protected key AES ECB for cpacf km instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-05-26 12:15 ` [PATCH v6 11/17] target/s390x: Support protected key AES CBC for cpacf kmc instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-05-26 12:15 ` [PATCH v6 12/17] target/s390x: Support protected key AES CTR for cpacf kmctr instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-05-26 12:15 ` [PATCH v6 13/17] target/s390x: Minimal protected key AES XTS support for cpacf pcc instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-05-26 12:15 ` [PATCH v6 14/17] target/s390x: Support protected key AES XTS for cpacf km instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-05-26 12:15 ` [PATCH v6 15/17] docs/s390: Document CPACF instructions support Harald Freudenberger
2026-05-26 12:15 ` Harald Freudenberger [this message]
2026-05-26 12:15 ` [PATCH v6 17/17] target/s390x: Use generic AES helper functions Harald Freudenberger
2026-06-08  8:39 ` [PATCH v6 00/17] target/s390x: Extend qemu CPACF support Cornelia Huck
2026-06-08 10:52   ` Holger Dengler
2026-06-08 11:29     ` Cornelia Huck

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