[PATCH 08/10] nfsd: fix partial-write detection in nfsd_direct_write

[Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>]

From: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>

nfsd_direct_write() walks a list of write segments and, after each
vfs_iocb_iter_write(), tries to detect a short write so the loop can
stop before placing the next segment at a wrong file offset:

    host_err = vfs_iocb_iter_write(file, kiocb, &segments[i].iter);
    if (host_err < 0)
            return host_err;
    *cnt += host_err;
    if (host_err < segments[i].iter.count)
            break;	/* partial write */

vfs_iocb_iter_write() runs the iter through ->write_iter(), which
advances the iter by the number of bytes written. By the time the
check runs, segments[i].iter.count is the residual, not the original
request length:

    before write_iter: iter.count == original_len
    after  write_iter: iter.count == original_len - host_err

The condition then reduces to host_err < original_len - host_err, so
the break fires only when less than half of the segment was written.
Any short write completing between 50% and 99% of the segment slips
through; the loop advances to the next segment with kiocb->ki_pos
only bumped by the short amount, writing the next segment's payload
at the wrong offset and over-reporting *cnt to the NFS client.

Snapshot the segment's byte count before the write and compare
host_err against that snapshot so any short write breaks the loop.

Fixes: 06c5c97293e3 ("NFSD: Implement NFSD_IO_DIRECT for NFS WRITE")
Assisted-by: kres:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
---
 fs/nfsd/vfs.c | 5 ++++-
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/nfsd/vfs.c b/fs/nfsd/vfs.c
index 980217f755b7..619f252af4d1 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/vfs.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/vfs.c
@@ -1380,6 +1380,7 @@ nfsd_direct_write(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
 	struct file *file = nf->nf_file;
 	unsigned int nsegs, i;
 	ssize_t host_err;
+	size_t expected;
 
 	nsegs = nfsd_write_dio_iters_init(nf, rqstp->rq_bvec, nvecs,
 					  kiocb, *cnt, segments);
@@ -1401,11 +1402,13 @@ nfsd_direct_write(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
 				kiocb->ki_flags |= IOCB_DONTCACHE;
 		}
 
+		expected = iov_iter_count(&segments[i].iter);
+
 		host_err = vfs_iocb_iter_write(file, kiocb, &segments[i].iter);
 		if (host_err < 0)
 			return host_err;
 		*cnt += host_err;
-		if (host_err < segments[i].iter.count)
+		if (host_err < (ssize_t)expected)
 			break;	/* partial write */
 	}
 

-- 
2.54.0