From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (aws-us-west-2-korg-mail-alma10-1.taild15c8.ts.net [100.103.45.18]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 54FBA3D75A4; Tue, 16 Jun 2026 18:27:57 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=100.103.45.18 ARC-Seal:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1781634478; cv=none; b=gVAojEBCpVtirR3jxFqpIpuqgTZeCSczVyetkujXPj9YpQKPxeUdd33CWq5qnNUHqIfxux1eSdoMIMBCk5g2y+FPK3b7XsKahXTHMDNDMnWCFb9BxZPeEpNB6KlVyecAs9nKfldEBupkQIsvM+Fj8qE0T885VFAKT0gznyBKPBU= ARC-Message-Signature:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1781634478; c=relaxed/simple; bh=Kw8j68MUfaw1dNnx7oKFgQS6L/klvz65r5Z7sJ+UI4Y=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=eBpl1e36DH+PV98P6EopZae0TFQY2MejPixqailhtcWwr+HQL+8GMmKAB1qENIYuHtMlk9KvYLTNWFhc1L/2F8eAviFDUMuXdiU60NeLzmhqfPOOPzvRA6rVjO2mwgjVZuyvH1+hDXr6bY3FcFWbQB/OdOSPcY78oGZYx8Xer/0= ARC-Authentication-Results:i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.b=Zvg7P0YW; arc=none smtp.client-ip=100.103.45.18 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.b="Zvg7P0YW" Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 3FA141F000E9; Tue, 16 Jun 2026 18:27:55 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linuxfoundation.org; s=korg; t=1781634477; bh=DneBzZ0NbR0t6pixUfdpeUbsMRIyAe3WW43vAUxMAsY=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References; b=Zvg7P0YWhOPvudAFh9L0jlqbRPtCr8+IpOaV1FJiPCMV5Tcsl1U+iJJyf3zyzB0aD CRv8t1AsebqxhbAI88CU97XrYVAAImwUOIpwqilBU+39S935YSQoU1jL/Aj0xX08oN 3w0rXIhv4wSUu90lIhLKj25Gc8hSpS/URHuJeGdM= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , patches@lists.linux.dev, Jake Lamberson , Takashi Iwai , Sasha Levin Subject: [PATCH 5.15 273/411] ALSA: core: Fix potential data race at fasync handling Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2026 20:28:31 +0530 Message-ID: <20260616145115.627507951@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.54.0 In-Reply-To: <20260616145100.376842714@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20260616145100.376842714@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.69 X-stable: review X-Patchwork-Hint: ignore Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: patches@lists.linux.dev List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit 5.15-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Takashi Iwai [ Upstream commit 8146cd333d235ed32d48bb803fdf743472d7c783 ] In snd_fasync_work_fn(), which is the offload work for traversing and processing the pending fasync list, the call of kill_fasync() is done outside the snd_fasync_lock for avoiding deadlocks. The problem is that its the references of fasync->on, fasync->signal and fasync->poll are done there also outside the lock. Since these may be modified by snd_kill_fasync() call concurrently from other process, inconsistent values might be passed to kill_fasync(). Although there shouldn't be critical UAF, it's still better to be addressed. This patch moves the kill_fasync() argument evaluations inside the snd_fasync_lock for avoiding the data races above. The handling in fasync->on flag is optimized in the loop to skip directly. Also, for more clarity, snd_fasync_free() takes the lock and unlink the pending entry more directly instead of clearing fasync->on flag. Reported-by: Jake Lamberson Fixes: ef34a0ae7a26 ("ALSA: core: Add async signal helpers") Cc: Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260420061721.3253644-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai [ replaced scoped_guard(spinlock_irq, &snd_fasync_lock) with explicit spin_lock_irq()/spin_unlock_irq() ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- sound/core/misc.c | 14 +++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) --- a/sound/core/misc.c +++ b/sound/core/misc.c @@ -171,14 +171,18 @@ static LIST_HEAD(snd_fasync_list); static void snd_fasync_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) { struct snd_fasync *fasync; + int signal, poll; spin_lock_irq(&snd_fasync_lock); while (!list_empty(&snd_fasync_list)) { fasync = list_first_entry(&snd_fasync_list, struct snd_fasync, list); list_del_init(&fasync->list); + if (!fasync->on) + continue; + signal = fasync->signal; + poll = fasync->poll; spin_unlock_irq(&snd_fasync_lock); - if (fasync->on) - kill_fasync(&fasync->fasync, fasync->signal, fasync->poll); + kill_fasync(&fasync->fasync, signal, poll); spin_lock_irq(&snd_fasync_lock); } spin_unlock_irq(&snd_fasync_lock); @@ -234,7 +238,11 @@ void snd_fasync_free(struct snd_fasync * { if (!fasync) return; - fasync->on = 0; + + spin_lock_irq(&snd_fasync_lock); + list_del_init(&fasync->list); + spin_unlock_irq(&snd_fasync_lock); + flush_work(&snd_fasync_work); kfree(fasync); }