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From: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
To: dev@dpdk.org
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>,
	stable@dpdk.org, Marat Khalili <marat.khalili@huawei.com>,
	Konstantin Ananyev <konstantin.ananyev@huawei.com>,
	Ferruh Yigit <ferruh.yigit@amd.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5 1/9] bpf/x86: fix JIT encoding of fixed-width immediates
Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2026 10:55:00 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260624175815.673064-2-stephen@networkplumber.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260624175815.673064-1-stephen@networkplumber.org>

Several places in the x86 JIT size an immediate with imm_size(), which
returns 1 or 4 bytes depending on the value. That is wrong for opcodes
whose immediate width is fixed by the encoding, and it breaks in both
directions.

TEST (0xF7 /0, used for BPF_JSET) has no imm8 form; the immediate is
always 32 bits. For a small mask such as BPF_JSET | BPF_K #0x1,
imm_size() returns 1, so the JIT emits a 1-byte immediate. The CPU
still consumes 4, swallowing 3 bytes of the following Jcc. The
instruction stream desyncs and the program crashes.

ROR and the shifts (0xC1 group) have the opposite problem: their
immediate is always imm8. For a count >= 128, imm_size() returns 4 and
the JIT emits 3 stray bytes, again desyncing the stream.

Size each immediate by its encoding: 32 bits for TEST, 8 bits for ROR
and the shifts.

Bugzilla ID: 1959
Fixes: cc752e43e079 ("bpf: add JIT compilation for x86_64 ISA")
Cc: stable@dpdk.org

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Acked-by: Marat Khalili <marat.khalili@huawei.com>
---
 lib/bpf/bpf_jit_x86.c | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/bpf/bpf_jit_x86.c b/lib/bpf/bpf_jit_x86.c
index 54eb279643..912d3f69bc 100644
--- a/lib/bpf/bpf_jit_x86.c
+++ b/lib/bpf/bpf_jit_x86.c
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ emit_ror_imm(struct bpf_jit_state *st, uint32_t dreg, uint32_t imm)
 	emit_rex(st, BPF_ALU, 0, dreg);
 	emit_bytes(st, &ops, sizeof(ops));
 	emit_modregrm(st, MOD_DIRECT, mods, dreg);
-	emit_imm(st, imm, imm_size(imm));
+	emit_imm(st, imm, sizeof(uint8_t));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -441,7 +441,7 @@ emit_shift_imm(struct bpf_jit_state *st, uint32_t op, uint32_t dreg,
 	uint32_t imm)
 {
 	emit_shift(st, op, dreg);
-	emit_imm(st, imm, imm_size(imm));
+	emit_imm(st, imm, sizeof(uint8_t));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -921,7 +921,7 @@ emit_tst_imm(struct bpf_jit_state *st, uint32_t op, uint32_t dreg, uint32_t imm)
 	emit_rex(st, op, 0, dreg);
 	emit_bytes(st, &ops, sizeof(ops));
 	emit_modregrm(st, MOD_DIRECT, mods, dreg);
-	emit_imm(st, imm, imm_size(imm));
+	emit_imm(st, imm, sizeof(int32_t));
 }
 
 static void
-- 
2.53.0


  reply	other threads:[~2026-06-24 17:58 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 54+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-06-08 20:28 [PATCH 0/4] bpf/arm64: add BPF_ABS/BPF_IND packet load support Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-08 20:28 ` [PATCH 1/4] bpf/arm64: fix zero-return branch in multi-exit programs Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-17 18:03   ` Marat Khalili
2026-06-08 20:28 ` [PATCH 2/4] test: bpf check that JIT was generated Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-17 18:09   ` Marat Khalili
2026-06-08 20:28 ` [PATCH 3/4] test: bpf check that bpf_convert can be JIT'd Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-17 18:14   ` Marat Khalili
2026-06-08 20:28 ` [PATCH 4/4] bpf/arm64: add BPF_ABS/BPF_IND packet load support Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-17 19:35   ` Marat Khalili
2026-06-17 17:37 ` [PATCH 0/4] " Marat Khalili
2026-06-17 21:17   ` Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-18 20:47 ` [PATCH v2 0/6] bpf: JIT related bug fixes Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-18 20:47   ` [PATCH v2 1/6] bpf/x86: fix JIT encoding of BPF_JSET with immediate Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-19  2:09     ` Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-18 20:47   ` [PATCH v2 2/6] test/bpf: add JSET test with small immediate Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-18 20:47   ` [PATCH v2 3/6] bpf/arm64: fix offset type to allow a negative jump Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-18 20:47   ` [PATCH v2 4/6] test/bpf: check that JIT was generated Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-18 20:47   ` [PATCH v2 5/6] bpf/arm64: add BPF_ABS/BPF_IND packet load support Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-18 20:47   ` [PATCH v2 6/6] test/bpf: check that bpf_convert can be JIT'd Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-21 16:23 ` [PATCH v3 0/6] bpf: JIT related bug fixes Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-21 16:23   ` [PATCH v3 1/6] bpf/x86: fix JIT encoding of BPF_JSET with immediate Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-23 10:11     ` Marat Khalili
2026-06-21 16:23   ` [PATCH v3 2/6] test/bpf: add JSET test with small immediate Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-23 10:16     ` Marat Khalili
2026-06-21 16:23   ` [PATCH v3 3/6] bpf/arm64: fix offset type to allow a negative jump Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-22 16:26     ` Marat Khalili
2026-06-21 16:23   ` [PATCH v3 4/6] test/bpf: check that JIT was generated Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-21 16:23   ` [PATCH v3 5/6] bpf/arm64: add BPF_ABS/BPF_IND packet load support Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-21 16:23   ` [PATCH v3 6/6] test/bpf: check that bpf_convert can be JIT'd Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-23 13:57     ` Marat Khalili
2026-06-23 15:51       ` Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-23 20:58       ` Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-23 23:23 ` [PATCH v4 0/7] bpf: JIT related bug fixes Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-23 23:23   ` [PATCH v4 1/7] bpf/x86: fix JIT encoding of fixed-width immediates Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-23 23:23   ` [PATCH v4 2/7] test/bpf: add JSET test with small immediate Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-23 23:23   ` [PATCH v4 3/7] test/bpf: add test for large shift Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-24  7:59     ` Marat Khalili
2026-06-24 13:44       ` Marat Khalili
2026-06-23 23:23   ` [PATCH v4 4/7] bpf/arm64: fix offset type to allow a negative jump Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-24  8:43     ` Marat Khalili
2026-06-23 23:23   ` [PATCH v4 5/7] test/bpf: check that JIT was generated Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-23 23:23   ` [PATCH v4 6/7] bpf/arm64: add BPF_ABS/BPF_IND packet load support Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-23 23:23   ` [PATCH v4 7/7] test/bpf: check that bpf_convert can be JIT'd Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-24  8:39     ` Marat Khalili
2026-06-24 17:54 ` [PATCH v5 0/9] bpf: JIT related bug fixes Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-24 17:55   ` Stephen Hemminger [this message]
2026-06-24 17:55   ` [PATCH v5 2/9] test/bpf: add JSET test with small immediate Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-24 17:55   ` [PATCH v5 3/9] bpf: mask shift count in interpreter per RFC 9669 Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-24 17:55   ` [PATCH v5 4/9] bpf/arm64: mask shift count " Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-24 17:55   ` [PATCH v5 5/9] test/bpf: add test for large shift Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-24 17:55   ` [PATCH v5 6/9] bpf/arm64: fix offset type to allow a negative jump Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-24 17:55   ` [PATCH v5 7/9] bpf/arm64: add BPF_ABS/BPF_IND packet load support Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-24 17:55   ` [PATCH v5 8/9] test/bpf: check that JIT was generated Stephen Hemminger
2026-06-24 17:55   ` [PATCH v5 9/9] test/bpf: check that bpf_convert can be JIT'd Stephen Hemminger

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