+ mm-memory-failure-report-mf_msg_kernel-for-unrecoverable-kernel-pages.patch added to mm-new branch

[Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>]

The patch titled
     Subject: mm/memory-failure: report MF_MSG_KERNEL for unrecoverable kernel pages
has been added to the -mm mm-new branch.  Its filename is
     mm-memory-failure-report-mf_msg_kernel-for-unrecoverable-kernel-pages.patch

This patch will shortly appear at
     https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-memory-failure-report-mf_msg_kernel-for-unrecoverable-kernel-pages.patch

This patch will later appear in the mm-new branch at
    git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Note, mm-new is a provisional staging ground for work-in-progress
patches, and acceptance into mm-new is a notification for others take
notice and to finish up reviews.  Please do not hesitate to respond to
review feedback and post updated versions to replace or incrementally
fixup patches in mm-new.

The mm-new branch of mm.git is not included in linux-next

If a few days of testing in mm-new is successful, the patch will me moved
into mm.git's mm-unstable branch, which is included in linux-next

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------------------------------------------------------
From: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Subject: mm/memory-failure: report MF_MSG_KERNEL for unrecoverable kernel pages
Date: Fri, 26 Jun 2026 08:33:17 -0700

The previous patch teaches get_any_page() to return -ENOTRECOVERABLE for
stable unhandlable kernel pages (PG_reserved, slab, page tables,
large-kmalloc).  memory_failure() still folds every negative return into
MF_MSG_GET_HWPOISON, so callers that want to react to the unrecoverable
cases (a panic option, smarter logging) cannot tell them apart from
transient page-allocator races.

Turn the post-call branch into a switch over the get_hwpoison_page()
return code: map -ENOTRECOVERABLE to MF_MSG_KERNEL and any other negative
return to MF_MSG_GET_HWPOISON.  case 0 keeps the existing free-buddy /
kernel-high-order handling and case 1 falls through to the rest of
memory_failure() unchanged.

The MF_MSG_KERNEL label and tracepoint string are kept as "reserved kernel
page" to avoid breaking userspace tools that match on those literals; the
enum value still adequately tags the failure even though it now also
covers slab, page tables and large-kmalloc pages.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260626-ecc_panic-v10-3-6dacb8ad024d@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---

 mm/memory-failure.c |   17 +++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/mm/memory-failure.c~mm-memory-failure-report-mf_msg_kernel-for-unrecoverable-kernel-pages
+++ a/mm/memory-failure.c
@@ -2434,7 +2434,8 @@ try_again:
 	 * that may make page_ref_freeze()/page_ref_unfreeze() mismatch.
 	 */
 	res = get_hwpoison_page(p, flags);
-	if (!res) {
+	switch (res) {
+	case 0:
 		if (is_free_buddy_page(p)) {
 			if (take_page_off_buddy(p)) {
 				page_ref_inc(p);
@@ -2453,7 +2454,19 @@ try_again:
 			res = action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_KERNEL_HIGH_ORDER, MF_IGNORED);
 		}
 		goto unlock_mutex;
-	} else if (res < 0) {
+	case 1:
+		/* Got a refcount on a handlable page. */
+		break;
+	case -ENOTRECOVERABLE:
+		/*
+		 * Stable unhandlable kernel-owned page (PG_reserved,
+		 * slab, page tables, large-kmalloc).
+		 * No recovery possible.
+		 */
+		res = action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_KERNEL, MF_IGNORED);
+		goto unlock_mutex;
+	default:
+		/* Transient lifecycle race with the page allocator. */
 		res = action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_GET_HWPOISON, MF_IGNORED);
 		goto unlock_mutex;
 	}
_

Patches currently in -mm which might be from leitao@debian.org are

mm-kmemleak-avoid-soft-lockup-when-scanning-task-stacks.patch
mm-kmemleak-stop-the-task-stack-scan-early-when-interrupted.patch
mm-kmemleak-stop-the-per-cpu-and-struct-page-scans-early-too.patch
mm-memory-failure-drop-dead-error_states-entry-for-reserved-pages.patch
mm-memory-failure-surface-unhandlable-kernel-pages-as-enotrecoverable.patch
mm-memory-failure-report-mf_msg_kernel-for-unrecoverable-kernel-pages.patch
mm-memory-failure-add-panic-option-for-unrecoverable-pages.patch
documentation-document-panic_on_unrecoverable_memory_failure-sysctl.patch
selftests-mm-add-hwpoison-panic-destructive-test.patch