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From: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
To: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
	Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>,
	Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>,
	Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>,
	Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>,
	Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Jason Miu <jasonmiu@google.com>,
	Jork Loeser <jloeser@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 12/21] kho: add kho_radix_init_tree()
Date: Thu,  9 Jul 2026 19:38:01 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260709173821.429921-13-pratyush@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260709173821.429921-1-pratyush@kernel.org>

From: "Pratyush Yadav (Google)" <pratyush@kernel.org>

Move the initialization logic of the radix tree into
kho_radix_init_tree() instead of having users open-code it. Makes the
boundaries cleaner and reduces code duplication when a new user of the
radix tree will be added in a future commit.

Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav (Google) <pratyush@kernel.org>
---
 include/linux/kho_radix_tree.h     |  7 ++++
 kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover.c | 62 +++++++++++++++++++++---------
 2 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/kho_radix_tree.h b/include/linux/kho_radix_tree.h
index 66ca936b3f06..5d6ae2893684 100644
--- a/include/linux/kho_radix_tree.h
+++ b/include/linux/kho_radix_tree.h
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ int kho_radix_add_key(struct kho_radix_tree *tree, unsigned long key);
 void kho_radix_del_key(struct kho_radix_tree *tree, unsigned long key);
 int kho_radix_walk_tree(struct kho_radix_tree *tree,
 			const struct kho_radix_walk_cb *cb, void *data);
+int kho_radix_init_tree(struct kho_radix_tree *tree, struct kho_radix_node *root);
 void kho_radix_destroy_tree(struct kho_radix_tree *tree);
 
 #else  /* #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_HANDOVER */
@@ -72,6 +73,12 @@ static inline int kho_radix_walk_tree(struct kho_radix_tree *tree,
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }
 
+static inline int kho_radix_init_tree(struct kho_radix_tree *tree,
+				      struct kho_radix_node *root)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static inline void kho_radix_destroy_tree(struct kho_radix_tree *tree) { }
 
 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_HANDOVER */
diff --git a/kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover.c b/kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover.c
index 105dc0f3e691..04bfcbf9cc55 100644
--- a/kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover.c
+++ b/kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover.c
@@ -320,6 +320,30 @@ static void __kho_radix_destroy_tree(struct kho_radix_node *root,
 	kho_radix_free_node(root);
 }
 
+/**
+ * kho_radix_init_tree - initialize the radix tree.
+ * @tree:   the tree to initialize.
+ * @root:   root table of the radix tree.
+ *
+ * Initialize the radix tree with the given root node. If root is %NULL, an
+ * empty root table is allocated. If root is not %NULL, it is the caller's
+ * responsibility to make sure the root is valid and in the correct format.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+int kho_radix_init_tree(struct kho_radix_tree *tree, struct kho_radix_node *root)
+{
+	if (!root)
+		root = kho_radix_alloc_node();
+	if (!root)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	tree->root = root;
+	mutex_init(&tree->lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kho_radix_init_tree);
+
 /**
  * kho_radix_destroy_tree - Destroy the radix tree
  * @tree: The radix tree to destroy
@@ -1499,18 +1523,23 @@ static void __init kho_mem_retrieve(void)
 	 * catches that and never sets kho_in.scratch_phys, which stops memory
 	 * retrieval.
 	 */
-	kho_in.radix_tree.root = kho_get_mem_map(fdt);
-	mutex_init(&kho_in.radix_tree.lock);
+	err = kho_radix_init_tree(&kho_in.radix_tree, kho_get_mem_map(fdt));
+	if (err)
+		goto err;
 
 	err = kho_radix_walk_tree(&kho_in.radix_tree, &cb, NULL);
-	if (err) {
-		/*
-		 * Failed to initialize preserved memory. Clear FDT and radix
-		 * so KHO users don't treat it as a KHO boot.
-		 */
-		kho_in.fdt_phys = 0;
-		kho_in.radix_tree.root = NULL;
-	}
+	if (err)
+		goto err;
+
+	return;
+
+err:
+	/*
+	 * Failed to initialize preserved memory. Clear FDT and radix so KHO
+	 * users don't treat it as a KHO boot.
+	 */
+	kho_in.fdt_phys = 0;
+	kho_in.radix_tree.root = NULL;
 }
 
 static __init int kho_out_fdt_setup(void)
@@ -1636,16 +1665,14 @@ static __init int kho_init(void)
 	if (!kho_enable)
 		return 0;
 
-	tree->root = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!tree->root) {
-		err = -ENOMEM;
+	err = kho_radix_init_tree(tree, NULL);
+	if (err)
 		goto err_free_scratch;
-	}
 
 	kho_out.fdt = kho_alloc_preserve(PAGE_SIZE);
 	if (IS_ERR(kho_out.fdt)) {
 		err = PTR_ERR(kho_out.fdt);
-		goto err_free_kho_radix_tree_root;
+		goto err_free_kho_radix_tree;
 	}
 
 	err = kho_debugfs_init();
@@ -1696,9 +1723,8 @@ static __init int kho_init(void)
 
 err_free_fdt:
 	kho_unpreserve_free(kho_out.fdt);
-err_free_kho_radix_tree_root:
-	kfree(tree->root);
-	tree->root = NULL;
+err_free_kho_radix_tree:
+	kho_radix_destroy_tree(tree);
 err_free_scratch:
 	kho_out.fdt = NULL;
 	for (int i = 0; i < kho_scratch_cnt; i++) {
-- 
2.55.0.141.g00534a21ce-goog



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-07-09 17:39 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 31+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-09 17:37 [PATCH v3 00/21] kho: make boot time huge page allocation work nicely with KHO Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-09 17:37 ` [PATCH v3 01/21] kho: generalize radix tree APIs Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-09 17:37 ` [PATCH v3 02/21] kho: make radix max key width more obvious Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-15  9:35   ` Mike Rapoport
2026-07-09 17:37 ` [PATCH v3 03/21] kho: disallow wide keys in radix tree Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-09 17:37 ` [PATCH v3 04/21] kho: return virtual address of mem_map Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-15  9:35   ` Mike Rapoport
2026-07-24 16:45     ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-09 17:37 ` [PATCH v3 05/21] kho: store incoming radix tree in kho_in Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-09 17:37 ` [PATCH v3 06/21] kho: move all memory retrieval logic to kho_mem_retrieve() Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-09 17:37 ` [PATCH v3 07/21] kho: add a struct for radix callbacks Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-09 17:37 ` [PATCH v3 08/21] kho: add callback for table pages Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-09 17:37 ` [PATCH v3 09/21] kho: add data argument to radix walk callback Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-09 17:37 ` [PATCH v3 10/21] kho: allow early-boot usage of the KHO radix tree Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-09 17:38 ` [PATCH v3 11/21] kho: allow destroying " Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-09 17:38 ` Pratyush Yadav [this message]
2026-07-09 17:38 ` [PATCH v3 13/21] kho: expose kho_scratch_overlap() to kexec_handover.h Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-09 17:38 ` [PATCH v3 14/21] kho: initialize kho_scratch pointer earlier in boot Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-09 17:38 ` [PATCH v3 15/21] kho: initialize preserved memory map radix tree earlier Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-09 17:38 ` [PATCH v3 16/21] mm/mm_init: init deferred page migratetype in deferred_init_pages() Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-15  9:35   ` Mike Rapoport
2026-07-09 17:38 ` [PATCH v3 17/21] mm/mm_init: don't rely on memblock to get KHO scratch migratetype Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-15  9:35   ` Mike Rapoport
2026-07-09 17:38 ` [PATCH v3 18/21] kho: extend scratch Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-15  9:35   ` Mike Rapoport
2026-07-24 16:54     ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-09 17:38 ` [PATCH v3 19/21] memblock: make HugeTLB bootmem allocation work with KHO Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-15  9:35   ` Mike Rapoport
2026-07-24 16:51     ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-09 17:38 ` [PATCH v3 20/21] memblock: add memblock_reserved_hugetlb_size() Pratyush Yadav
2026-07-09 17:38 ` [PATCH v3 21/21] kho: exclude hugetlb memory from scratch size calculation Pratyush Yadav

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