[PATCH v4 2/6] KVM: nVMX: Synthesize SHUTDOWN on RSM if L2 requires emulation

[Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>]

Synthesize SHUTDOWN (for L1) if L2 requires unhandleable emulation after
loading guest state from SMRAM during RSM to prevent a misbehaving L1 (or
userspace via L1) from tripping the sanity check that KVM doesn't try to
cancel a pending nested VM-Enter.  If SMRAM is modified such that RSM will
load what should be impossible state for L2, then KVM will detect that it
needs to emulate the current code stream and will abort VM-Entry to L2.
And because KVM (rightly) expects such a scenario to be impossible, KVM
WARNs and bugs the VM.

  __ret && !(vcpu->kvm)->vm_bugged
  WARNING: arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:6741 at vmx_handle_exit+0x65/0x790 [kvm_intel], CPU#13: vmx_invalid_nes/2902
  Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass [last unloaded: kvm]
  CPU: 13 UID: 1000 PID: 2902 Comm: vmx_invalid_nes Tainted: G        W 7.2.0-rc2 #124 PREEMPT
  Tainted: [W]=WARN
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:vmx_handle_exit+0x65/0x790 [kvm_intel]
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xdf8/0x1d00 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2d5/0x960 [kvm]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xd0
   do_syscall_64+0xb7/0x570
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
   </TASK>

Alternatively, KVM could suppress the WARN for the RSM case, but that would
still leave the vCPU in a "bad" state that KVM doesn't know how to handle
(which is also why KVM rejects attempts to do KVM_RUN when the vCPU is
loaded with invalid state).  And architecturally, the Intel SDM explicitly
states that RSM leads to shutdown if the CPU detects invalid state.

Fixes: 2bb8cafea80b ("KVM: vVMX: signal failure for nested VMEntry if emulation_required")
Reported-by: Hao Zhang <zhanghao1@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/smm.c | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/smm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/smm.c
index a446487bdd5c..656a38dad7e7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/smm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/smm.c
@@ -649,6 +649,10 @@ int emulator_leave_smm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
 #endif
 		ret = rsm_load_state_32(ctxt, &smram.smram32);
 
+	if (ret == X86EMUL_CONTINUE &&
+	    kvm_x86_call(unhandleable_emulation_required)(vcpu))
+		ret = X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
+
 	/*
 	 * If RSM fails and triggers shutdown, architecturally the shutdown
 	 * occurs *before* the transition to guest mode.  But due to KVM's
-- 
2.55.0.229.g6434b31f56-goog