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From: Yosry Ahmed <yosry@kernel.org>
To: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Yosry Ahmed <yosry@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v5 12/13] KVM: selftests: Support running stress save+restore and #PF test in L2
Date: Tue, 28 Jul 2026 17:42:31 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260728174232.2423257-13-yosry@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260728174232.2423257-1-yosry@kernel.org>

Extend the stress test to allow running the access+#PF code in L2
instead of L1 by adding proper L1 guest code to bootstrap L2. By
default, the test runs in L2 after running in L1 if nested is supported.

Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry@kernel.org>
---
 .../kvm/x86/save_restore_pf_stress_test.c     | 56 ++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 53 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/save_restore_pf_stress_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/save_restore_pf_stress_test.c
index 4b5accec642c0..7418e5fb879bd 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/save_restore_pf_stress_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/save_restore_pf_stress_test.c
@@ -8,10 +8,13 @@
 #include <pthread.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
 
 #include "test_util.h"
 #include "kvm_util.h"
 #include "processor.h"
+#include "svm_util.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
 
 #define NR_ITERATIONS		500
 
@@ -81,6 +84,31 @@ static void guest_access_memory(void *arg)
 	}
 }
 
+static void l1_svm_code(struct svm_test_data *svm)
+{
+	generic_svm_setup(svm, guest_access_memory);
+	run_guest(svm->vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+	GUEST_ASSERT(false);
+}
+
+static void l1_vmx_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx)
+{
+	GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx));
+	GUEST_ASSERT(load_vmcs(vmx));
+	prepare_vmcs(vmx, guest_access_memory);
+
+	GUEST_ASSERT(!vmlaunch());
+	GUEST_ASSERT(false);
+}
+
+static void l1_guest_code(void *test_data)
+{
+	if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM))
+		l1_svm_code(test_data);
+	else
+		l1_vmx_code(test_data);
+}
+
 static void *sigusr_thread_fn(void *arg)
 {
 	pthread_t vcpu_thread = (pthread_t)arg;
@@ -108,7 +136,7 @@ static void vcpu_sigusr_ignore(void)
 	sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, NULL);
 }
 
-int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+static void run_test(bool nested)
 {
 	struct kvm_x86_state *state;
 	int r, i, level;
@@ -121,9 +149,17 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	gva_t gva;
 	u64 pte;
 
-	vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_access_memory);
+	vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, nested ? l1_guest_code : guest_access_memory);
 	vm_install_exception_handler(vm, PF_VECTOR, guest_pf_handler);
 
+	if (nested) {
+		if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM))
+			vcpu_alloc_svm(vm, &gva);
+		else
+			vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &gva);
+		vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, gva);
+	}
+
 	/* Allocate a page and write the pattern to it */
 	gva = vm_alloc_page(vm);
 	*(u64 *)addr_gva2hva(vm, gva) = PATTERN;
@@ -193,10 +229,24 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 
 	sync_global_from_guest(vm, guest_faults);
 	TEST_ASSERT(guest_faults, "No guest page faults triggered");
-	pr_info("Guest page faults: %lu\n", guest_faults);
+	pr_info("Guest page faults%s: %lu\n", nested ? " (in L2)" : "", guest_faults);
 
 	pthread_cancel(sigusr_thread);
 	pthread_join(sigusr_thread, NULL);
 	kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	pr_info("Running save+restore stress test...\n");
+	run_test(/*nested=*/false);
+
+	if (!kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM) && !kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX)) {
+		pr_info("Nested virtualization not supported, skipping nested test\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	pr_info("Running save+restore stress test with a nested guest...\n");
+	run_test(/*nested=*/true);
 	return 0;
 }
-- 
2.55.0.487.gaf234c4eb3-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-07-28 17:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 18+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-28 17:42 [PATCH v5 00/13] KVM: selftests: Stress save+restore and #PF (ft. nested) Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-28 17:42 ` [PATCH v5 01/13] KVM: selftests: Use __stringify() instead of custom XSTR() macros Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-28 17:42 ` [PATCH v5 02/13] KVM: selftests: Fix RAX and RFLAGS VMCB offsets when running L2 Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-28 17:55   ` sashiko-bot
2026-07-28 17:42 ` [PATCH v5 03/13] KVM: selftests: Rework GPR registers switching for SVM (and fix offsets) Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-28 17:42 ` [PATCH v5 04/13] KVM: selftests: Handle rflags save/restore for SVM in guest_regs Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-28 17:42 ` [PATCH v5 05/13] KVM: selftests: Reuse GPR switching logic for nVMX Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-28 17:54   ` sashiko-bot
2026-07-28 17:42 ` [PATCH v5 06/13] KVM: selftests: Drop HORRIFIC_L2_UCALL_CLOBBER_HACK Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-28 17:55   ` sashiko-bot
2026-07-28 17:42 ` [PATCH v5 07/13] KVM: selftests: Add a blank line before logging assertion failures Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-28 17:42 ` [PATCH v5 08/13] KVM: selftests: Expose PTE masks to guests as part of an MMU Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-28 17:42 ` [PATCH v5 09/13] KVM: selftests: Do not intercept #PF by default in nVMX tests Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-28 17:45   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-28 17:42 ` [PATCH v5 10/13] KVM: selftests: Add basic stress test for save+restore and #PF handling Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-28 17:42 ` [PATCH v5 11/13] KVM: selftests: Trigger save+restore randomly in the #PF stress test Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-28 17:42 ` Yosry Ahmed [this message]
2026-07-28 17:42 ` [PATCH v5 13/13] KVM: selftests: Trigger L2->L1 exits stress save+restore and #PF test Yosry Ahmed

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