From: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
To: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>,
Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>,
Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>,
Das Sandipan <Sandipan.Das@amd.com>,
Shukla Manali <Manali.Shukla@amd.com>,
Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>,
Xudong Hao <xudong.hao@intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v8 1/8] KVM: x86/pmu: Do not map fixed counters >= 3 to generic perf events
Date: Mon, 17 Aug 2026 11:31:35 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260817183143.226156-2-zide.chen@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260817183143.226156-1-zide.chen@intel.com>
Only fixed counters 0..2 have matching generic cross-platform
hardware perf events (INSTRUCTIONS, CPU_CYCLES, REF_CPU_CYCLES).
Therefore, perf_get_hw_event_config() is only applicable to these
counters.
KVM does not intend to emulate fixed counters >= 3 on legacy
(non-mediated) vPMU, while for mediated vPMU, KVM does not care what
the fixed counter event mappings are. Therefore, return 0 for their
eventsel.
The two BUILD_BUG_ON() checks are no longer needed, so drop them along
with __always_inline.
Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
---
v6:
- Re-arrange the code for early return. Clearer.
v2:
- Replace 3 in "if (index < 3)" with ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_pmc_perf_ids).
---
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c | 14 ++++++++------
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
index bfa8612fb450..df51a17b6e17 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
@@ -465,11 +465,8 @@ static int intel_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
* different perf_event is already utilizing the requested counter, but the end
* result is the same (ignoring the fact that using a general purpose counter
* will likely exacerbate counter contention).
- *
- * Forcibly inlined to allow asserting on @index at build time, and there should
- * never be more than one user.
*/
-static __always_inline u64 intel_get_fixed_pmc_eventsel(unsigned int index)
+static u64 intel_get_fixed_pmc_eventsel(unsigned int index)
{
const enum perf_hw_id fixed_pmc_perf_ids[] = {
[0] = PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS,
@@ -478,8 +475,13 @@ static __always_inline u64 intel_get_fixed_pmc_eventsel(unsigned int index)
};
u64 eventsel;
- BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_pmc_perf_ids) != KVM_MAX_NR_INTEL_FIXED_COUNTERS);
- BUILD_BUG_ON(index >= KVM_MAX_NR_INTEL_FIXED_COUNTERS);
+ /*
+ * Fixed counters 3 and above don't have a corresponding generic
+ * hardware perf event, and KVM does not intend to emulate them on
+ * non-mediated vPMU.
+ */
+ if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(fixed_pmc_perf_ids))
+ return 0;
/*
* Yell if perf reports support for a fixed counter but perf doesn't
--
2.55.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-08-17 18:41 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-08-17 18:31 [PATCH v8 0/8] KVM: x86/pmu: Add hardware Topdown metrics support Zide Chen
2026-08-17 18:31 ` Zide Chen [this message]
2026-08-17 18:31 ` [PATCH v8 2/8] KVM: x86/pmu: Support Intel fixed counter 3 on mediated vPMU Zide Chen
2026-08-17 18:31 ` [PATCH v8 3/8] KVM: x86/pmu: Rename and move vcpu_get_perf_capabilities() to pmu.h Zide Chen
2026-08-17 18:52 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-17 21:45 ` Chen, Zide
2026-08-17 18:31 ` [PATCH v8 4/8] KVM: x86/pmu: Snapshot host IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES in kvm_host Zide Chen
2026-08-17 18:31 ` [PATCH v8 5/8] KVM: x86/pmu: Support PERF_METRICS MSR in mediated vPMU Zide Chen
2026-08-17 19:04 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-17 22:07 ` Chen, Zide
2026-08-17 18:31 ` [PATCH v8 6/8] KVM: x86/pmu: Move RDPMC emulation into per-vendor callbacks Zide Chen
2026-08-17 18:31 ` [PATCH v8 7/8] KVM: x86/pmu: Emulate RDPMC on performance metrics Zide Chen
2026-08-17 19:01 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-17 22:02 ` Chen, Zide
2026-08-17 18:31 ` [PATCH v8 8/8] KVM: selftests: Add PERF_METRICS and fixed counter 3 tests Zide Chen
2026-08-17 18:57 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-17 21:44 ` Chen, Zide
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