From: Zhuoying Cai <zycai@linux.ibm.com>
To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org, qemu-s390x@nongnu.org
Cc: mst@redhat.com, jrossi@linux.ibm.com, zycai@linux.ibm.com,
borntraeger@linux.ibm.com, jjherne@linux.ibm.com,
cohuck@redhat.com, farman@linux.ibm.com, mjrosato@linux.ibm.com,
pasic@linux.ibm.com, farosas@suse.de, lvivier@redhat.com,
pbonzini@redhat.com
Subject: [PATCH v1 4/7] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Add support for virtio-net-pci IPL
Date: Tue, 18 Aug 2026 16:53:21 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260818205324.580199-5-zycai@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260818205324.580199-1-zycai@linux.ibm.com>
Enable network booting via virtio-net-pci by implementing PCI transport
support for virtio-net.
This patch also adds endianness handling for virtio PCI ring operations in
little-endian to ensure correct behavior on s390x.
Signed-off-by: Zhuoying Cai <zycai@linux.ibm.com>
---
pc-bios/s390-ccw/main.c | 1 +
pc-bios/s390-ccw/virtio-net.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------
pc-bios/s390-ccw/virtio-pci.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
pc-bios/s390-ccw/virtio-pci.h | 2 ++
4 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/pc-bios/s390-ccw/main.c b/pc-bios/s390-ccw/main.c
index 8bc6e8eaa3..0eeb53a2bf 100644
--- a/pc-bios/s390-ccw/main.c
+++ b/pc-bios/s390-ccw/main.c
@@ -328,6 +328,7 @@ static void ipl_pci_device(void)
}
switch (vdev->dev_type) {
+ case VIRTIO_ID_NET:
case VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK:
if (virtio_setup() == 0) {
zipl_load(); /* only return on error */
diff --git a/pc-bios/s390-ccw/virtio-net.c b/pc-bios/s390-ccw/virtio-net.c
index 3a9ae789cf..209f98a0e3 100644
--- a/pc-bios/s390-ccw/virtio-net.c
+++ b/pc-bios/s390-ccw/virtio-net.c
@@ -62,7 +62,16 @@ int virtio_net_init(void *mac_addr)
rx_last_idx = 0;
vdev->guest_features[0] = VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC_BIT;
- virtio_ccw_setup(vdev);
+ switch (virtio_get_device()->ipl_type) {
+ case S390_IPL_TYPE_CCW:
+ virtio_ccw_setup(vdev);
+ break;
+ case S390_IPL_TYPE_PCI:
+ virtio_pci_setup(vdev);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -1;
+ }
if (!(vdev->guest_features[0] & VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC_BIT)) {
puts("virtio-net device does not support the MAC address feature");
@@ -115,22 +124,30 @@ int recv(int fd, void *buf, int maxlen, int flags)
VRing *rxvq = &vdev->vrings[VQ_RX];
int len, id;
uint8_t *pkt;
+ uint16_t rx_used_idx, rx_avail_idx;
+ uint32_t rx_used_len, rx_used_id;
+ uint64_t rx_desc_addr;
- if (rx_last_idx == rxvq->used->idx) {
+ rx_used_idx = virtio_tswap16(rxvq->used->idx);
+ if (rx_last_idx == rx_used_idx) {
return 0;
}
- len = rxvq->used->ring[rx_last_idx % rxvq->num].len - virtio_net_hdr_size;
+ rx_used_len = virtio_tswap32(rxvq->used->ring[rx_last_idx % rxvq->num].len);
+ rx_used_id = virtio_tswap32(rxvq->used->ring[rx_last_idx % rxvq->num].id);
+
+ len = rx_used_len - virtio_net_hdr_size;
if (len > maxlen) {
puts("virtio-net: Receive buffer too small");
len = maxlen;
}
- id = rxvq->used->ring[rx_last_idx % rxvq->num].id % rxvq->num;
- pkt = (uint8_t *)(rxvq->desc[id].addr + virtio_net_hdr_size);
+ id = rx_used_id % rxvq->num;
+ rx_desc_addr = virtio_tswap64(rxvq->desc[id].addr);
+ pkt = (uint8_t *)(rx_desc_addr + virtio_net_hdr_size);
#if DEBUG_VIRTIO_NET /* Dump packet */
int i;
- printf("\nbuf %p: len=%i\n", (void *)rxvq->desc[id].addr, len);
+ printf("\nbuf %p: len=%i\n", (void *)rx_desc_addr, len);
for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
printf(" %02x", pkt[i]);
if ((i % 16) == 15) {
@@ -144,8 +161,10 @@ int recv(int fd, void *buf, int maxlen, int flags)
memcpy(buf, pkt, len);
/* Mark buffer as available to the host again */
- rxvq->avail->ring[rxvq->avail->idx % rxvq->num] = id;
- rxvq->avail->idx = rxvq->avail->idx + 1;
+ rx_avail_idx = virtio_tswap16(rxvq->avail->idx);
+ rxvq->avail->ring[rx_avail_idx % rxvq->num] = virtio_tswap16(id);
+ rx_avail_idx++;
+ rxvq->avail->idx = virtio_tswap16(rx_avail_idx);
vring_notify(rxvq);
/* Move index to next entry */
@@ -164,6 +183,8 @@ bool virtio_net_setup(void)
switch (virtio_get_device()->ipl_type) {
case S390_IPL_TYPE_CCW:
return virtio_ccw_net_setup();
+ case S390_IPL_TYPE_PCI:
+ return virtio_pci_net_setup();
default:
return false;
}
diff --git a/pc-bios/s390-ccw/virtio-pci.c b/pc-bios/s390-ccw/virtio-pci.c
index f501252c81..c7d62766b8 100644
--- a/pc-bios/s390-ccw/virtio-pci.c
+++ b/pc-bios/s390-ccw/virtio-pci.c
@@ -52,6 +52,10 @@ void virtio_pci_id2type(VDev *vdev, uint16_t device_id)
case 0x1001:
vdev->dev_type = VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK;
break;
+ case 0x1041:
+ case 0x1000:
+ vdev->dev_type = VIRTIO_ID_NET;
+ break;
default:
vdev->dev_type = 0;
}
@@ -199,6 +203,14 @@ static int virtio_pci_get_blk_config(void)
return rc;
}
+static int virtio_pci_get_net_config(void)
+{
+ VirtioNetConfig *cfg = &virtio_get_device()->config.net;
+ int rc = vpci_read_flex(d_cap.off, d_cap.bar, cfg, sizeof(VirtioNetConfig));
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
static int virtio_pci_negotiate(void)
{
int i, rc;
@@ -330,6 +342,7 @@ bool virtio_pci_is_supported(VDev *vdev)
if (vdev->vendor_id == PCI_VENDOR_VIRTIO) {
switch (vdev->dev_type) {
case VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK:
+ case VIRTIO_ID_NET:
return true;
default:
return false;
@@ -384,6 +397,11 @@ int virtio_pci_setup(VDev *vdev)
vdev->cmd_vr_idx = 0;
virtio_pci_get_blk_config();
break;
+ case VIRTIO_ID_NET:
+ vdev->nr_vqs = 2;
+ vdev->cmd_vr_idx = 0;
+ virtio_pci_get_net_config();
+ break;
default:
puts("Unsupported virtio device");
return -ENODEV;
@@ -458,3 +476,28 @@ int virtio_pci_setup_device(void)
return 0;
}
+
+static bool find_pci_net_dev(void)
+{
+ if (!virtio_is_supported(virtio_get_device())) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (virtio_get_device_type() != VIRTIO_ID_NET) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool virtio_pci_net_setup(void)
+{
+ bool found = false;
+
+ if (have_iplb || store_iplb(&iplb)) {
+ IPL_assert(iplb.pbt == S390_IPL_TYPE_PCI, "IPL_TYPE_PCI expected");
+ found = find_pci_net_dev();
+ }
+
+ return found;
+}
diff --git a/pc-bios/s390-ccw/virtio-pci.h b/pc-bios/s390-ccw/virtio-pci.h
index 33b683bd92..2c3136fd05 100644
--- a/pc-bios/s390-ccw/virtio-pci.h
+++ b/pc-bios/s390-ccw/virtio-pci.h
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ long virtio_pci_notify(VRing *vr);
bool virtio_pci_is_supported(VDev *vdev);
int virtio_pci_setup(VDev *vdev);
int virtio_pci_setup_device(void);
+bool virtio_pci_is_supported(VDev *vdev);
+bool virtio_pci_net_setup(void);
int vpci_read_flex(uint64_t offset, uint8_t pcias, void *buf, int len);
int vpci_read_bswap64(uint64_t offset, uint8_t pcias, uint64_t *buf);
--
2.55.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-08-18 20:54 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-08-18 20:53 [PATCH v1 0/7] s390x: Add support for virtio-net-pci boot device Zhuoying Cai
2026-08-18 20:53 ` [PATCH v1 1/7] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Split virtio-ccw and generic virtio net Zhuoying Cai
2026-08-18 20:53 ` [PATCH v1 2/7] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Add dynamic net header size handling Zhuoying Cai
2026-08-18 20:53 ` [PATCH v1 3/7] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Introduce virtio_tswap helpers Zhuoying Cai
2026-08-18 20:53 ` Zhuoying Cai [this message]
2026-08-18 20:53 ` [PATCH v1 5/7] hw/virtio: Add "loadparm" property to virtio net PCI devices booting on s390x Zhuoying Cai
2026-08-18 20:53 ` [PATCH v1 6/7] tests/qtest: Add s390x virtio net PCI test to pxe-test.c Zhuoying Cai
2026-08-18 20:53 ` [PATCH v1 7/7] tests/functional/s390x: Add tests for virtio net PCI in test_pxelinux.py Zhuoying Cai
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