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envelope-from=farman@linux.ibm.com; helo=mx0b-001b2d01.pphosted.com X-Spam_score_int: -26 X-Spam_score: -2.7 X-Spam_bar: -- X-Spam_report: (-2.7 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW=-0.7, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_H3=0.001, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_WL=0.001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: qemu development List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org From: Collin Walling In order to support secure IPL (aka secure boot) for the s390-ccw BIOS, a new s390 DIAGNOSE instruction is introduced to leverage QEMU for handling operations such as signature verification and certificate retrieval. Currently, only subcode 0 is supported with this patch, which is used to query a bitmap of which subcodes are supported. Signed-off-by: Collin Walling Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20260730214624.2328883-12-zycai@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Eric Farman --- docs/specs/s390x-secure-ipl.rst | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h | 15 +++++++++++++++ target/s390x/diag.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ target/s390x/kvm/kvm.c | 14 ++++++++++++++ target/s390x/s390x-internal.h | 2 ++ target/s390x/tcg/misc_helper.c | 7 +++++++ 6 files changed, 83 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h diff --git a/docs/specs/s390x-secure-ipl.rst b/docs/specs/s390x-secure-ipl.rst index 99052041c1..776270d816 100644 --- a/docs/specs/s390x-secure-ipl.rst +++ b/docs/specs/s390x-secure-ipl.rst @@ -66,3 +66,21 @@ Subcode 2 - store verification certificates contiguously in a VCE (with zero-padding). Following the header, the key-id is immediately stored. The hash and certificate data follow and may be accessed via the respective offset fields stored in the VCE. + + +Secure IPL Data Structures, Facilities, and Functions +----------------------------------------------------- + +DIAGNOSE function code 'X'508' - IPL extensions +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +DIAGNOSE 'X'508' is reserved for guest use in order to facilitate communication +of additional IPL operations that cannot be handled by guest code, such as +signature verification for secure IPL. + +If the function code specifies 0x508, IPL extension functions are performed. +These functions are meant to provide extended functionality for s390 guest boot +that requires assistance from QEMU. + +Subcode 0 - query installed subcodes + Returns a 64-bit mask indicating which subcodes are supported. diff --git a/include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h b/include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6281ad8299 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +/* + * S/390 DIAGNOSE 508 definitions and structures + * + * Copyright 2025 IBM Corp. + * Author(s): Collin Walling + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + */ + +#ifndef S390X_DIAG508_H +#define S390X_DIAG508_H + +#define DIAG_508_SUBC_QUERY_SUBC 0x0000 + +#endif diff --git a/target/s390x/diag.c b/target/s390x/diag.c index 4105ba299b..3e5ddc8c9a 100644 --- a/target/s390x/diag.c +++ b/target/s390x/diag.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include "hw/s390x/cert-store.h" #include "hw/s390x/ipl.h" #include "hw/s390x/ipl/diag320.h" +#include "hw/s390x/ipl/diag508.h" #include "hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.h" #include "system/kvm.h" #include "kvm/kvm_s390x.h" @@ -618,3 +619,29 @@ void handle_diag_320(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3, uintptr_t ra) break; } } + +void handle_diag_508(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3, uintptr_t ra) +{ + uint64_t subcode = env->regs[r3]; + int rc; + + if (env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE) { + s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_PRIVILEGED, ra); + return; + } + + if ((subcode & ~0x0ffffULL) || (r1 & 1)) { + s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra); + return; + } + + switch (subcode) { + case DIAG_508_SUBC_QUERY_SUBC: + rc = 0; + break; + default: + s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra); + return; + } + env->regs[r1 + 1] = rc; +} diff --git a/target/s390x/kvm/kvm.c b/target/s390x/kvm/kvm.c index 70ef92f5ab..10cee19860 100644 --- a/target/s390x/kvm/kvm.c +++ b/target/s390x/kvm/kvm.c @@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ #define DIAG_CERT_STORE 0x320 #define DIAG_KVM_HYPERCALL 0x500 #define DIAG_KVM_BREAKPOINT 0x501 +#define DIAG_SECURE_IPL 0x508 #define ICPT_INSTRUCTION 0x04 #define ICPT_PROGRAM 0x08 @@ -1542,6 +1543,16 @@ static void kvm_handle_diag_320(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run) handle_diag_320(&cpu->env, r1, r3, RA_IGNORED); } +static void kvm_handle_diag_508(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run) +{ + uint64_t r1, r3; + + r1 = (run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4; + r3 = run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0x000f; + + handle_diag_508(&cpu->env, r1, r3, RA_IGNORED); +} + #define DIAG_KVM_CODE_MASK 0x000000000000ffff static int handle_diag(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run, uint32_t ipb) @@ -1575,6 +1586,9 @@ static int handle_diag(S390CPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run, uint32_t ipb) case DIAG_CERT_STORE: kvm_handle_diag_320(cpu, run); break; + case DIAG_SECURE_IPL: + kvm_handle_diag_508(cpu, run); + break; default: trace_kvm_insn_diag(func_code); kvm_s390_program_interrupt(cpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION); diff --git a/target/s390x/s390x-internal.h b/target/s390x/s390x-internal.h index 1945bdf40c..81da207a5f 100644 --- a/target/s390x/s390x-internal.h +++ b/target/s390x/s390x-internal.h @@ -390,6 +390,8 @@ bool handle_diag_308(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3, uintptr_t ra); void handle_diag_320(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3, uintptr_t ra); +void handle_diag_508(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3, + uintptr_t ra); /* translate.c */ diff --git a/target/s390x/tcg/misc_helper.c b/target/s390x/tcg/misc_helper.c index 403388145e..f1c8563af0 100644 --- a/target/s390x/tcg/misc_helper.c +++ b/target/s390x/tcg/misc_helper.c @@ -154,6 +154,13 @@ void HELPER(diag)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t r1, uint32_t r3, uint32_t num) bql_unlock(); r = 0; break; + case 0x508: + /* secure ipl operations */ + bql_lock(); + handle_diag_508(env, r1, r3, GETPC()); + bql_unlock(); + r = 0; + break; default: r = -1; break; -- 2.55.0