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From: "Barry Song (Xiaomi)" <baohua@kernel.org>
To: akpm@linux-foundation.org, linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: axelrasmussen@google.com, baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com,
	baoquan.he@linux.dev, chenridong@xiaomi.com, david@kernel.org,
	hannes@cmpxchg.org, kasong@tencent.com, lianux.mm@gmail.com,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, ljs@kernel.org,
	lyugaofei@xiaomi.com, mhocko@kernel.org, qi.zheng@linux.dev,
	shakeel.butt@linux.dev, stevensd@chromium.org,
	wangzicheng@honor.com, weixugc@google.com, yuanchu@google.com,
	zhangbo56@xiaomi.com, "Barry Song (Xiaomi)" <baohua@kernel.org>,
	Xueyuan Chen <xueyuan.chen21@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 7/7] mm/mglru: batch move folios to the second-oldest gen's LRU
Date: Wed,  2 Sep 2026 07:24:21 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260901232421.40157-8-baohua@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260901232421.40157-1-baohua@kernel.org>

Detect folios that need to move from the oldest generation to
the second-oldest generation, and batch-move them together.
This can significantly reduce the sys time of inc_min_seq(),
especially when the other type is significantly behind the
preferred type.

Assisted-by: gemini:gemini-3.6-flash
Signed-off-by: Barry Song (Xiaomi) <baohua@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <baoquan.he@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Xueyuan Chen <xueyuan.chen21@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lian Wang <lianux.mm@gmail.com>
---
 mm/vmscan.c | 20 +++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
index 76dfa9575852..79defbb44c6e 100644
--- a/mm/vmscan.c
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c
@@ -3931,6 +3931,19 @@ static void clear_mm_walk(void)
 		kfree(walk);
 }
 
+static inline void flush_lru_batch(struct list_head *head, struct list_head **batch_end,
+				   struct list_head *dst)
+{
+	LIST_HEAD(movable);
+
+	if (!*batch_end)
+		return;
+
+	list_cut_position(&movable, head, *batch_end);
+	list_splice_tail_init(&movable, dst);
+	*batch_end = NULL;
+}
+
 static bool inc_min_seq(struct lruvec *lruvec, int type, int swappiness)
 {
 	int zone;
@@ -3953,8 +3966,10 @@ static bool inc_min_seq(struct lruvec *lruvec, int type, int swappiness)
 			lru_gen_is_active(lruvec, target_gen));
 	/* prevent cold/hot inversion if the type is evictable */
 	for (zone = 0; zone < MAX_NR_ZONES; zone++) {
+		struct list_head *target_list = &lrugen->folios[target_gen][type][zone];
 		struct list_head *head = &lrugen->folios[old_gen][type][zone];
 		struct list_head *pos = head->next;
+		struct list_head *batch_end = NULL;
 		long delta = 0;
 
 		while (pos != head) {
@@ -3979,7 +3994,7 @@ static bool inc_min_seq(struct lruvec *lruvec, int type, int swappiness)
 			 */
 			if (gen_increased) {
 				delta += nr_pages;
-				list_move_tail(&folio->lru, &lrugen->folios[new_gen][type][zone]);
+				batch_end = &folio->lru;
 
 				/* don't count the workingset being lazily promoted */
 				if (refs + workingset != BIT(LRU_REFS_WIDTH) + 1) {
@@ -3989,11 +4004,14 @@ static bool inc_min_seq(struct lruvec *lruvec, int type, int swappiness)
 						   lrugen->protected[hist][type][tier] + nr_pages);
 				}
 			} else {
+				flush_lru_batch(head, &batch_end, target_list);
 				list_move(&folio->lru, &lrugen->folios[new_gen][type][zone]);
 			}
 			if (!--remaining)
 				break;
 		}
+		flush_lru_batch(head, &batch_end, target_list);
+
 		WRITE_ONCE(lrugen->nr_pages[old_gen][type][zone],
 			   lrugen->nr_pages[old_gen][type][zone] - delta);
 		WRITE_ONCE(lrugen->nr_pages[target_gen][type][zone],
-- 
2.34.1



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-09-01 23:25 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 19+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-01 23:24 [PATCH v3 0/7] mm/mglru: speed up inc_min_seq() and fix cold/hot inversions Barry Song (Xiaomi)
2026-09-01 23:24 ` [PATCH v3 1/7] mm/mglru: separate folio generation update from LRU accounting Barry Song (Xiaomi)
2026-09-03  9:36   ` Baolin Wang
2026-09-01 23:24 ` [PATCH v3 2/7] mm/mglru: batch update lrugen->nr_pages in inc_min_seq() Barry Song (Xiaomi)
2026-09-03 10:06   ` Baolin Wang
2026-09-06  8:18     ` Barry Song
2026-09-01 23:24 ` [PATCH v3 3/7] mm/mglru: enhance cold/hot inversion handling " Barry Song (Xiaomi)
2026-09-03 10:11   ` Baolin Wang
2026-09-01 23:24 ` [PATCH v3 4/7] mm/mglru: exclude folios promoted by aging from protected " Barry Song (Xiaomi)
2026-09-01 23:24 ` [PATCH v3 5/7] mm/mglru: make LRU folio prefetch helper an inline function Barry Song (Xiaomi)
2026-09-03 10:14   ` Baolin Wang
2026-09-01 23:24 ` [PATCH v3 6/7] mm/mglru: move folios from oldest gen to second-oldest gen from head to tail Barry Song (Xiaomi)
2026-09-04  1:53   ` Baolin Wang
2026-09-04  2:28     ` Barry Song
2026-09-04  2:47       ` Baolin Wang
2026-09-04  3:27         ` Barry Song (Xiaomi)
2026-09-04  4:27           ` Andrew Morton
2026-09-01 23:24 ` Barry Song (Xiaomi) [this message]
2026-09-04  2:38   ` [PATCH v3 7/7] mm/mglru: batch move folios to the second-oldest gen's LRU Baolin Wang

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