From: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>,
Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 10/19] arm64: smp: Use generic HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_FULL machinery for CPU onlining
Date: Mon, 7 Sep 2026 17:40:13 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260907164024.17164-11-will@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260907164024.17164-1-will@kernel.org>
Select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_FULL on arm64 to replace the 'cpu_running'
completion with the generic code for synchronising with secondary CPUs
during boot.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
---
arch/arm64/Kconfig | 2 +-
arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h | 1 -
arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++-------------------
3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index b5a51b0ef944..89d1f0f2269c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ config ARM64
select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
select HAVE_KPROBES
select HAVE_KRETPROBES
- select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPLUG_CPU
+ select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_FULL
select HOTPLUG_SMT if HOTPLUG_CPU
select IRQ_DOMAIN
select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h
index 10ea4f543069..fe343c30d620 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
#define CPU_BOOT_STATUS_MASK ((UL(1) << CPU_STUCK_REASON_SHIFT) - 1)
#define CPU_MMU_OFF (-1)
-#define CPU_BOOT_SUCCESS (0)
/* The cpu invoked ops->cpu_die, synchronise it with cpu_kill */
#define CPU_KILL_ME (1)
/* The cpu couldn't die gracefully and is looping in the kernel */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
index ff68640d0c0b..00362ed6e1ab 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
@@ -108,12 +108,9 @@ static int boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
-static DECLARE_COMPLETION(cpu_running);
-
int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
{
int ret;
- long status;
/*
* We need to tell the secondary core where to find its stack and the
@@ -124,27 +121,24 @@ int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
/* Now bring the CPU into our world */
ret = boot_secondary(cpu, idle);
- if (ret) {
- if (ret != -EPERM)
- pr_err("CPU%u: failed to boot: %d\n", cpu, ret);
- return ret;
- }
+ if (ret && ret != -EPERM)
+ pr_err("CPU%u: failed to boot: %d\n", cpu, ret);
+ return ret;
+}
- /*
- * CPU was successfully started, wait for it to come online or
- * time out.
- */
- wait_for_completion_timeout(&cpu_running,
- msecs_to_jiffies(5000));
- if (cpu_online(cpu))
- return 0;
+void arch_cpuhp_cleanup_kick_cpu(unsigned int cpu, bool is_alive)
+{
+ long status;
+
+ if (is_alive)
+ return;
- pr_crit("CPU%u: failed to come online\n", cpu);
secondary_data.task = NULL;
status = READ_ONCE(secondary_data.status);
if (status == CPU_MMU_OFF)
status = READ_ONCE(__early_cpu_boot_status);
+ /* A CPU has failed to boot. Try to figure out what happened. */
switch (status & CPU_BOOT_STATUS_MASK) {
default:
pr_err("CPU%u: failed in unknown state : 0x%lx\n",
@@ -171,8 +165,6 @@ int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
case CPU_PANIC_KERNEL:
panic("CPU%u detected unsupported configuration\n", cpu);
}
-
- return -EIO;
}
static void init_gic_priority_masking(void)
@@ -234,6 +226,13 @@ asmlinkage notrace void secondary_start_kernel(void)
* Log the CPU info before it is marked online and might get read.
*/
cpuinfo_store_cpu();
+
+ /*
+ * Synchronise with the core bringing us online so that it knows
+ * we made it into the kernel. We're still not 'online'.
+ */
+ cpuhp_ap_sync_alive();
+
update_cpu_features(cpu);
store_cpu_topology(cpu);
@@ -255,9 +254,7 @@ asmlinkage notrace void secondary_start_kernel(void)
pr_info("CPU%u: Booted secondary processor 0x%010lx [0x%08x]\n",
cpu, (unsigned long)mpidr,
read_cpuid_id());
- update_cpu_boot_status(CPU_BOOT_SUCCESS);
set_cpu_online(cpu, true);
- complete(&cpu_running);
/*
* Secondary CPUs enter the kernel with all DAIF exceptions masked.
--
2.55.0.979.g7e5102b832-goog
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-09-07 16:41 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 44+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-09-07 16:40 [PATCH 00/19] arm64: Implement parallel CPU onlining with PSCI v0.2+ Will Deacon
2026-09-07 16:40 ` [PATCH 01/19] cpu/hotplug: Clean up cmpxchg() logic in cpuhp_can_boot_ap() Will Deacon
2026-09-08 2:55 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-07 16:40 ` [PATCH 02/19] cpu/hotplug: Avoid trying to bring up CPUs that are already online Will Deacon
2026-09-08 3:13 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-07 16:40 ` [PATCH 03/19] cpu/hotplug: Avoid busy-polling on archs where cpu_relax() is a no-op Will Deacon
2026-09-08 4:00 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-07 16:40 ` [PATCH 04/19] cpu/hotplug: Propagate bring-up status to arch_cpuhp_cleanup_kick_cpu() Will Deacon
2026-09-08 4:05 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-07 16:40 ` [PATCH 05/19] arm64: smp: Tidy up smp_prepare_cpus() Will Deacon
2026-09-08 7:35 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-07 16:40 ` [PATCH 06/19] arm64: smp: Tidy up cpuinfo init and cpufeature updates Will Deacon
2026-09-08 7:53 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-07 16:40 ` [PATCH 07/19] arm64: smp: Defer update of secondary CPU capabilities Will Deacon
2026-09-08 8:20 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-07 16:40 ` [PATCH 08/19] arm64: smp: Don't bother printing the I-cache policy for each CPU Will Deacon
2026-09-08 8:33 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-07 16:40 ` [PATCH 09/19] arm64: smp: Defer RCU registration during secondary CPU bringup Will Deacon
2026-09-08 8:55 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-08 10:19 ` Will Deacon
2026-09-08 11:25 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-09 12:36 ` Will Deacon
2026-09-10 2:47 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-07 16:40 ` Will Deacon [this message]
2026-09-08 9:01 ` [PATCH 10/19] arm64: smp: Use generic HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_FULL machinery for CPU onlining Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-07 16:40 ` [PATCH 11/19] arm64: smp: Use generic HOTPLUG_SPLIT_STARTUP " Will Deacon
2026-09-08 9:10 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-08 11:35 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-07 16:40 ` [PATCH 12/19] arm64: cpu_ops: Make 'cpu_operations' pointer global instead of per-cpu Will Deacon
2026-09-08 11:32 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-07 16:40 ` [PATCH 13/19] arm64: cpu_ops: Introduce get_secondary_cpu_ops() Will Deacon
2026-09-08 11:56 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-07 16:40 ` [PATCH 14/19] firmware/psci: Cache PSCI v0.2+ version number to avoid redundant SMCs Will Deacon
2026-09-08 11:57 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-07 16:40 ` [PATCH 15/19] firmware/psci: Extend ->cpu_on() callback to take an additional argument Will Deacon
2026-09-08 12:05 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-07 16:40 ` [PATCH 16/19] arm64: cpu_ops: Expose optional argument to target cpu in ->cpu_boot() Will Deacon
2026-09-08 12:12 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-07 16:40 ` [PATCH 17/19] arm64: smp: Pass secondary CPU boot parameters via firmware if possible Will Deacon
2026-09-08 12:16 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-07 16:40 ` [PATCH 18/19] arm64: smp: Use generic HOTPLUG_PARALLEL machinery for CPU onlining Will Deacon
2026-09-08 13:05 ` Jinjie Ruan
2026-09-07 16:40 ` [PATCH 19/19] arm64: smp: Harden parallel CPU bringup against broken PSCI firmware Will Deacon
2026-09-08 13:36 ` Will Deacon
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