From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (aws-us-west-2-korg-mail-alma10-1.taild15c8.ts.net [100.103.45.18]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5CDD156E078; Wed, 9 Sep 2026 14:13:44 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=100.103.45.18 ARC-Seal:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1788963225; cv=none; b=bXe0iHeF1Jrsxrwx5yPJA53kNbWsy7a61qn8tGdKQRgFrRQgsjpalWO4xNaNqTIDrOCFyUqyeapJNmfvNt/UA+8HoX+m+09NvV5yvECHxgjqIcxqPdVbUOSG2XboS2+P4u8MLCPD2Na6CVWrFQGWNGDsfuCedXPy1dXgDar8Sa8= ARC-Message-Signature:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1788963225; c=relaxed/simple; bh=gFvMz5Db2zH0M9Nq0c1vwzFil4Fi6fnnLQNQM+WQ5Cc=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=KhT+0QTufejuGRnmSsmR2+F7JTe5wfcjoEm2YQNKuR+4igsjxODdIAJC8GQTMCEj9/kvbHWjxD5cL9ON/g9/hq6/9ht05eglA1/afY/YtycwyPXW06O3bg14LIIMJWiHtsJ0kfO9y2HjxT+bamplYpiIEd/EpmWJJQ8aCorJwhM= ARC-Authentication-Results:i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.b=kLdDVT/v; arc=none smtp.client-ip=100.103.45.18 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.b="kLdDVT/v" Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id B6BDA1F00A3A; Wed, 9 Sep 2026 14:13:43 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linuxfoundation.org; s=korg; t=1788963224; bh=9mFE7oqHQ3dEQCXIePl+F+mjTR1oSjun/pYD+Odckp0=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References; b=kLdDVT/vB5ows+xyRd2oZxUC21WFEDmv+EhMujwrsFEz7Nbe8fkv1E0W+pd8lOgqg ORTSqk3mguLrAFqs4bTduxJmW05ADguWTDw7OuOD4v0vM5FmNw1q4Z/MxcUkME+Wb+ mJ63qXTzutExBQepudT7D18ZIROzzhsy7WD0MAEE= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , patches@lists.linux.dev, Matthew Brost , Himal Prasad Ghimiray Subject: [PATCH 7.2 525/556] drm/pagemap: Fix folio allocation fallback and use-after-put Date: Wed, 9 Sep 2026 15:43:25 +0200 Message-ID: <20260909134248.888990080@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.55.0 In-Reply-To: <20260909134230.441546314@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20260909134230.441546314@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.69 X-stable: review X-Patchwork-Hint: ignore Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: patches@lists.linux.dev List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit 7.2-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Matthew Brost commit df72e55e754c8d449321ddddad19a8bd3cb8d032 upstream. drm_pagemap_migrate_populate_ram_pfn() had two issues when populating RAM PFNs with higher-order folios: 1. The higher-order vma_alloc_folio()/folio_alloc() calls did not pass __GFP_NOWARN, so a THP allocation failure under memory pressure would spam the kernel log, and there was no fallback path despite a TODO comment stating one was needed. Add __GFP_NOWARN to the higher-order allocation and, on failure, fall back to order-0 allocations for the entire range originally covered by the failed higher-order allocation, leaving MIGRATE_PFN_COMPOUND unset for those PFNs. 2. In the free_pages error path, order was computed via folio_order(page_folio(page)) *after* put_page(page) had already dropped the reference, resulting in a use-after-free/put when that was the last reference on the page. Compute order before releasing the page. Introducing the fallback in 1. also requires the source page array handed to ->copy_to_ram() to be built differently. Both callers only populated the entry at the head of each source folio, relying on the copy callback to derive the rest of the folio from the order recorded in the matching drm_pagemap_addr. Once the destination has been demoted to order-0 folios the drm_pagemap_addr entries are per-page, so a source page is needed for every one of them; leaving them NULL makes the copy callback stop after the first page and the remainder of the range is never copied. The source folio is only split later, by migrate_vma_pages() / migrate_device_pages(), so its order cannot be used to detect the demotion - test the destination for MIGRATE_PFN_COMPOUND instead. Factor the array population out into drm_pagemap_migrate_populate_src_pages() and use it from both drm_pagemap_evict_to_ram() and __drm_pagemap_migrate_to_ram(). Fixes: ddeda6136038 ("drm/pagemap: Allocate folios when possible") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: GitHub_Copilot:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost Reviewed-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902063504.3024362-2-matthew.brost@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_pagemap.c | 128 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 103 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_pagemap.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_pagemap.c @@ -384,6 +384,58 @@ next: } /** + * drm_pagemap_migrate_populate_src_pages() - Populate the source page array + * @pages: Array of source pages to populate + * @src_mpfn: Source array of migrate PFNs + * @dst_mpfn: Destination array of migrate PFNs + * @npages: Number of pages in the arrays + * + * Populate @pages with the device pages the copy callback is to read from. + * + * Entries are normally only populated at the head of each source folio, with + * the copy callback deriving the rest of the folio from the order recorded in + * the corresponding drm_pagemap_addr. That does not work where + * drm_pagemap_migrate_populate_ram_pfn() had to demote a higher-order source + * folio to order-0 destination folios: the drm_pagemap_addr entries are then + * per-page, and the copy callback needs a source page for each of them. + * Populate every entry for those ranges. + * + * Note that the source folio itself is only split later, by + * migrate_vma_pages() / migrate_device_pages(), so its order cannot be used to + * detect the demotion - the destination has to be inspected instead. + */ +static void drm_pagemap_migrate_populate_src_pages(struct page **pages, + unsigned long *src_mpfn, + unsigned long *dst_mpfn, + unsigned long npages) +{ + unsigned long i; + + for (i = 0; i < npages;) { + struct page *page = migrate_pfn_to_page(src_mpfn[i]); + unsigned int order = 0; + unsigned long j, nr; + + if (!page) { + i++; + continue; + } + + order = folio_order(page_folio(page)); + nr = NR_PAGES(order); + + if (order && !(dst_mpfn[i] & MIGRATE_PFN_COMPOUND)) { + for (j = 0; j < nr && i + j < npages; j++) + pages[i + j] = folio_page(page_folio(page), j); + } else { + pages[i] = page; + } + + i += nr; + } +} + +/** * drm_pagemap_migrate_unmap_pages() - Unmap pages previously mapped for GPU SVM migration * @dev: The device for which the pages were mapped * @migrate_pfn: Array of migrate pfns set up for the mapped pages. Used to @@ -875,6 +927,7 @@ static int drm_pagemap_migrate_populate_ struct page *page = NULL, *src_page; struct folio *folio; unsigned int order = 0; + gfp_t gfp = GFP_HIGHUSER; if (!(src_mpfn[i] & MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE)) goto next; @@ -891,11 +944,51 @@ static int drm_pagemap_migrate_populate_ order = folio_order(page_folio(src_page)); - /* TODO: Support fallback to single pages if THP allocation fails */ + /* + * A large source folio is always collected whole, at its head + * page, PMD aligned and flagged MIGRATE_PFN_COMPOUND: anything + * else is split before it reaches us, either by + * migrate_vma_collect_pmd() or, for the eviction path, by + * migrate_device_pfns(). Both the order-0 fallback below and + * drm_pagemap_migrate_populate_src_pages() rely on that, as + * they index the folio from @i. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(order && + (src_page != folio_page(page_folio(src_page), 0) || + !(src_mpfn[i] & MIGRATE_PFN_COMPOUND))); + + if (order) + gfp |= __GFP_NOWARN; + if (vas) - folio = vma_alloc_folio(GFP_HIGHUSER, order, vas, addr); + folio = vma_alloc_folio(gfp, order, vas, addr); else - folio = folio_alloc(GFP_HIGHUSER, order); + folio = folio_alloc(gfp, order); + + if (!folio && order) { + /* + * Higher-order allocation failed, fall back to + * order-0 allocations for the entire range covered + * by the original higher-order allocation, without + * setting MIGRATE_PFN_COMPOUND, until we move past + * that range. + */ + unsigned long nr = NR_PAGES(order); + unsigned long j; + + gfp &= ~__GFP_NOWARN; + for (j = 0; j < nr && i < npages; j++, i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { + folio = vas ? + vma_alloc_folio(gfp, 0, vas, addr) : + folio_alloc(gfp, 0); + if (!folio) + goto free_pages; + + page = folio_page(folio, 0); + mpfn[i] = migrate_pfn(page_to_pfn(page)); + } + continue; + } if (!folio) goto free_pages; @@ -940,11 +1033,11 @@ free_pages: if (!page) goto next_put; + order = folio_order(page_folio(page)); + put_page(page); mpfn[i] = 0; - order = folio_order(page_folio(page)); - next_put: i += NR_PAGES(order); } @@ -1120,7 +1213,7 @@ int drm_pagemap_evict_to_ram(struct drm_ unsigned long *src, *dst; struct drm_pagemap_addr *pagemap_addr; void *buf; - int i, err = 0; + int err = 0; unsigned int retry_count = 2; npages = devmem_allocation->size >> PAGE_SHIFT; @@ -1160,15 +1253,7 @@ retry: if (err) goto err_finalize; - for (i = 0; i < npages;) { - unsigned int order = 0; - - pages[i] = migrate_pfn_to_page(src[i]); - if (pages[i]) - order = folio_order(page_folio(pages[i])); - - i += NR_PAGES(order); - } + drm_pagemap_migrate_populate_src_pages(pages, src, dst, npages); err = ops->copy_to_ram(pages, pagemap_addr, npages, NULL); if (err) @@ -1235,7 +1320,7 @@ static int __drm_pagemap_migrate_to_ram( struct drm_pagemap_addr *pagemap_addr; unsigned long start, end; void *buf; - int i, err = 0; + int err = 0; zdd = drm_pagemap_page_zone_device_data(page); if (time_before64(get_jiffies_64(), zdd->devmem_allocation->timeslice_expiration)) @@ -1290,15 +1375,8 @@ static int __drm_pagemap_migrate_to_ram( if (err) goto err_finalize; - for (i = 0; i < npages;) { - unsigned int order = 0; - - pages[i] = migrate_pfn_to_page(migrate.src[i]); - if (pages[i]) - order = folio_order(page_folio(pages[i])); - - i += NR_PAGES(order); - } + drm_pagemap_migrate_populate_src_pages(pages, migrate.src, migrate.dst, + npages); err = ops->copy_to_ram(pages, pagemap_addr, npages, NULL); if (err)