From: Stefan Eichenberger <eichest@gmail.com>
To: francesco.dolcini@toradex.com, trini@konsulko.com,
ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org, sbabic@nabladev.com,
festevam@gmail.com, uboot-imx@nxp.com,
marek.vasut+usb@mailbox.org, lukma@denx.de,
mkorpershoek@kernel.org, antoine.gouby@toradex.com,
alice.guo@nxp.com, stefan.eichenberger@toradex.com,
sjg@chromium.org, emanuele.ghidoli@toradex.com,
franz.schnyder@toradex.com, pbrobinson@gmail.com,
quentin.schulz@cherry.de, jbx6244@gmail.com, ye.li@nxp.com,
xu.yang_2@nxp.com, bmeng.cn@gmail.com, xypron.glpk@gmx.de,
hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com, sean.anderson@linux.dev
Cc: u-boot@lists.u-boot-project.org
Subject: [PATCH v2 0/7] usb: fix DWC3/gadget issues and enable USB on Toradex i.MX95 boards
Date: Mon, 14 Sep 2026 09:42:42 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260914074314.12522-1-eichest@gmail.com> (raw)
This series fixes a few USB issues that show up on the Toradex i.MX95
based modules and finally enables USB support for them.
The i.MX95 has two USB controllers: a host-only DWC3 controller and a
ChipIdea OTG controller. Getting both of them to work together in
U-Boot requires a couple of fixes:
- Add support for the driver model to the ci_udc driver (patch 1). If
DM_USB_GADGET is not enabled, keep the legacy driver support enabled
so that boards relying on the legacy driver still work. The ci_udc
driver does not bind independently, but instead relies on the ehci-mx6
driver to bind it (patch 2). I'm not sure if this approach is correct,
but otherwise we would have two drivers binding to the same compatible
string, which does not work.
- The DWC3 reference clock lookup added by commit c6583354b7c1 ("usb:
dwc3: Look up reference clock DT phandle in both controller DT nodes")
resolves an index found in the child node's clock-names against the
clk_bulk of the parent glue node. On the Verdin iMX95 the two lists
have a different order, so the wrong clock is picked, which shows up
as intermittent enumeration failures behind a USB hub (patch 3).
- ehci_gadget picks the first USB device it finds, which on the i.MX95
is the host-only DWC3 controller instead of the ChipIdea OTG
controller, so "ums" never enters device mode. Skip host-only
controllers when looking for the gadget controller (patch 4).
The remaining patches enable CI_UDC on the Verdin iMX95 and turn on the
DWC3 host controller support for the Verdin iMX95 and the Toradex SMARC
iMX95.
Testing
-------
USB was tested on a Verdin iMX95, a Toradex SMARC iMX95 and an Apalis
iMX6 (as a regression test for the ehci_gadget change) with:
usb start
and with:
ums 0 mmc 0
All three boards were enumerating a USB stick and appeared as USB
devices on a PC connected to the USB device port.
Stefan Eichenberger (7):
usb: ci_udc: add driver model support
usb: ehci-mx6: bind the ChipIdea gadget driver
usb: dwc3-generic: fix ref clock lookup indexing wrong clk_bulk array
usb: skip host-only devices when picking the ehci gadget controller
configs: verdin-imx95: enable CI_UDC usb gadget driver
toradex: verdin-imx95: enable DWC3 USB controller support
toradex: smarc-imx95: enable DWC3 USB controller support
.../dts/imx95-toradex-smarc-dev-u-boot.dtsi | 8 -
.../arm/dts/imx95-verdin-wifi-dev-u-boot.dtsi | 8 -
configs/toradex-smarc-imx95_defconfig | 4 +
configs/verdin-imx95_defconfig | 3 +-
drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-generic.c | 47 ++++--
drivers/usb/gadget/Kconfig | 8 +-
drivers/usb/gadget/ci_udc.c | 152 +++++++++++++++++-
drivers/usb/host/ehci-mx6.c | 38 +++++
drivers/usb/host/usb-uclass.c | 23 ++-
9 files changed, 254 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
--
2.55.0
next reply other threads:[~2026-09-14 14:17 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-09-14 7:42 Stefan Eichenberger [this message]
2026-09-14 7:42 ` [PATCH v2 1/7] usb: ci_udc: add driver model support Stefan Eichenberger
2026-09-14 7:42 ` [PATCH v2 2/7] usb: ehci-mx6: bind the ChipIdea gadget driver Stefan Eichenberger
2026-09-14 7:42 ` [PATCH v2 3/7] usb: dwc3-generic: fix ref clock lookup indexing wrong clk_bulk array Stefan Eichenberger
2026-09-14 19:26 ` Marek Vasut
2026-09-15 7:44 ` Stefan Eichenberger
2026-09-15 14:22 ` Marek Vasut
2026-09-14 7:42 ` [PATCH v2 4/7] usb: skip host-only devices when picking the ehci gadget controller Stefan Eichenberger
2026-09-14 19:31 ` Marek Vasut
2026-09-15 7:57 ` Stefan Eichenberger
2026-09-15 14:24 ` Marek Vasut
2026-09-16 12:47 ` Stefan Eichenberger
2026-09-16 14:29 ` Marek Vasut
2026-09-14 7:42 ` [PATCH v2 5/7] configs: verdin-imx95: enable CI_UDC usb gadget driver Stefan Eichenberger
2026-09-14 7:42 ` [PATCH v2 6/7] toradex: verdin-imx95: enable DWC3 USB controller support Stefan Eichenberger
2026-09-14 7:42 ` [PATCH v2 7/7] toradex: smarc-imx95: " Stefan Eichenberger
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