From: Adam Azuddin <azuddinadam@gmail.com>
To: robh@kernel.org, krzk+dt@kernel.org, conor+dt@kernel.org,
neil.armstrong@linaro.org, maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com,
mripard@kernel.org, tzimmermann@suse.de
Cc: jesszhan0024@gmail.com, airlied@gmail.com, simona@ffwll.ch,
andersson@kernel.org, dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org,
devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
Adam Azuddin <azuddinadam@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 0/2] drm/tiny: Add RAiO RA8875 display controller driver support
Date: Thu, 1 Oct 2026 22:41:24 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261001144128.2336301-1-azuddinadam@gmail.com> (raw)
This series adds a new drm/tiny driver and matching dt-binding for the
RAiO RA8875 SPI display controller. An fbtft driver for this chip
currently exists at drivers/staging/fbtft/fb_ra8875.c, but fbtft is a
legacy fbdev-based staging driver, and nothing in mainline DRM
currently supports this controller.
This driver does not use drm_mipi_dbi. The RA8875 SPI protocol is
structurally incompatible with both Type C options drm_mipi_dbi supports.
Type C1 encodes command/data as a 9th bit within a 9-bit SPI word. The
RA8875 uses a full prefix byte (0x80 = command write, 0x00 = data write,
0x40 = data read, 0xC0 = status read) sent as a separate 8-bit transaction.
These are not the same thing and cannot be mapped to each other.
Type C3 models two transfer types via a D/CX GPIO. The RA8875 has four
transfer cycle types and no D/CX pin.
My ER-TFTM050-3 board has RST tied NC, and VDD is a fixed supply
set via an on-board solder jumper rather than software-controllable,
so I couldn't test reset-gpios/vdd-supply myself, but added them
as optional/required properties respectively per review feedback for boards that do need them.
Tested on a Raspberry Pi 3B connected over SPI to an East Rising
ER-TFTM050-3, a 5" 800x480 panel driven by the RA8875 in Linux 7.3.0-rc4.
Based on drm-misc-next (commit 7c4bda20eb0f150315d19f1b51058820e75d3f3d)
Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260916175942.3186804-1-azuddinadam@gmail.com/
Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260924145400.1385815-1-azuddinadam@gmail.com/
---
Changes in v3:
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/raio,ra8875.yaml:
- Add gpio.h include in example to pass dt_binding_check
- Remove spi-max-frequency as there is no reference in datasheet
drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/ra8875.c:
- Remove debug-only ra8875_read_reg function
- Chunk large SPI transfers to 16 rows per chunk
- Remove unnecessary includes and spi cs setups in probe
- Create ra8875_write_pixels function for clear_screen and fb_dirty
- Use 2 spi writes instead of 1 write with 2 transfers and cs_change in write_reg
Changes in v2:
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/raio,ra8875.yaml (review by Krzysztof Kozlowski):
- Add hardware description to the binding
- Drop the display-timings property, and instead require it in the required block
- Add a required vdd-supply and an optional reset gpio property
- Rename the example node to a more generic "panel: display@0"
drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Makefile and Kconfig:
- Remove TINYDRM prefix from the config name (Thomas Zimmermann [1])
drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/ra8875.c:
- Reformat device_id table to match current convention (Krzysztof Kozlowski)
- Drop unneeded linux/mod_devicetable.h include (Uwe Kleine-König)
- Use drm_dev_unplug() instead of drm_dev_unregister() in remove callback
- Move stack-allocated cmd/data buffers into ra8875_device struct
- Add mode_valid() callback to validate height/width against panel maximum
- Add optional reset gpio
- Use dev_err_probe() in probe function
- Remove connector detect callback
- Remove unnecessary |= on register write return value in hw_init
- Migrate from simple display pipe to manually-handled plane/crtc/encoder,
following the simple-KMS-helper removal effort [2]
- Use defined constants instead of magic values where possible
- Use drm_atomic_helper_damage_merged() and drm_fb_swab() in plane update
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/fee2a743-d3e4-46b4-812f-05c3cc3a46ae@suse.de/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260705-drm-simple-kms-removal-v1-0-b4e1ca053623@oss.qualcomm.com/
Adam Azuddin (2):
dt-bindings: display: panel: Add RAiO RA8875 display controller
drm/tiny: Add RAiO RA8875 display controller driver
.../bindings/display/panel/raio,ra8875.yaml | 77 ++
.../devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.yaml | 2 +
MAINTAINERS | 6 +
drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Kconfig | 13 +
drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/ra8875.c | 713 ++++++++++++++++++
6 files changed, 812 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/raio,ra8875.yaml
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/ra8875.c
--
2.55.0
next reply other threads:[~2026-10-01 14:41 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-10-01 14:41 Adam Azuddin [this message]
2026-10-01 14:41 ` [PATCH v3 1/2] dt-bindings: display: panel: Add RAiO RA8875 display controller Adam Azuddin
2026-10-01 18:54 ` Conor Dooley
2026-10-01 22:45 ` Adam Azuddin
2026-10-01 14:41 ` [PATCH v3 2/2] drm/tiny: Add RAiO RA8875 display controller driver Adam Azuddin
2026-10-01 14:53 ` sashiko-bot
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